My goodness! Everyone knows that the price in Singapore is high, but who knew it was so high!

Tengshi D9 MPV, which has been sold explosively in China in the past two years, has finally entered Singapore, and its price in Singapore is 1.57 million RMB, five times that in China!

Xpeng Motors, a "Tesla killer" who is also a domestic car, sells for six times as much in Singapore as in China!

Why are domestic cars in Singapore priced so high? Today, know-it-all will talk to everyone ~

The number one MPV in domestic sales is D9.

The price in Singapore is as high as 1.57 million RMB.

Five times that of China!

Domestic cars are really expensive to sell in Singapore!

Today, on my way to work, the know-it-all actually saw the MPV that has been sold explosively in China in the past two years, and it is a great success.

In the first half of 2024, Tengshi D9 ranked first among MPV models in terms of sales volume with 52,990 vehicles.

In China, the low-priced version of D9 is about 320,000 RMB.

That know-it-all is a little curious. How much does this car cost in Singapore?

As the saying goes, if you don’t search, you don’t know. If you search, you will be shocked!

The price of D9 in Singapore is as high as about S $290,000 (about 1.57 million RMB), which is five times the domestic price!

Is it so easy for Singaporeans to make money?

The domestic price of the same MPV in Erffa is 900,000 RMB.

Singapore sells for 1.5 million RMB.

It is 70,000 RMB cheaper than Tengshi D9 at the new price.

Let’s take a look at Toyota Erffa, who is also a business MPV.

In China, the price is as high as 900 thousand RMB, and even many people think that this is collecting IQ tax!

So what’s the price of Erffa in Singapore?

Know-it-all checked, and the cheapest one only costs S $277,000 (about 1.5 million RMB), which is 600,000 RMB more expensive than that in China.

But compared with Tengshi D9′ s RMB 1.57 million, it is much cheaper!

Who would have thought that one day, the Buel law sold by domestic Tengshi D9 would cost 70,000 RMB?

"Tesla killer" Tucki G6

Singapore sells for 1.3 million RMB.

Only 200,000 RMB is sold in China.

In fact, domestic cars are really not cheap to sell in Singapore!

Macaroni Do you remember Xpeng Motors, who was called "Tesla Killer"?

Some time ago, it also entered the Singapore market, and the car leading the brand was the G6 coupe SUV!

Source: car home.

The price of G6 is as high as S $240,000 (about RMB 1.3 million), but the price of G6 in China is only RMB 200,000. It’s more than six times worse!

Singapore know-it-all

BYD ranks first in sales in Singapore.

12 times that of Tesla.

Believe it or not, the best-selling car in Singapore is actually a domestic BYD!

In February 2024, BYD sold 424 cars in Singapore, accounting for 17.6% of the total car sales!

In other words, one out of every six people who bought a car in Singapore in February bought BYD.

Toyota, which used to be the top seller, only sold 382 vehicles; Tesla only sold 33 cars, less than one twelfth of BYD’s.

You know, BYD’s sales share in China is only 17%. In this way, Singaporeans like BYD more than China people ~

Even netizens in Podao spoke online: There are more and more BYD on the road in Singapore, and Singaporeans prefer BYD when changing cars.

BYD’s car is RMB 850,000 plus.

It is six times that of BYD in China.

Having said that, I have to say BYD’s big hand.

In 2023, BYD opened two stores in Singapore, selling rice and cars at the same time, but it put out advertisements.

ATTO 3 model is very popular in Singapore, and this model corresponds to Yuan PLUS in the domestic market.

In view of Singapore’s control over traffic and vehicles, buying a car is not cheap at all.

BYD ATTO 3 sold for S $158,000-S $180,000 (about RMB 850,000-970,000) in Singapore.

Looking back at the price of China BYD PLUS, it is about 140,000-168,000 yuan. Buying BYD of the same grade in Singapore costs six times as much as that in China!

Singapore has a car license of 500,000 RMB.

Can buy 3 yuan PLUS in China

Why are cars so expensive in Singapore? Because "license plate" is expensive!

As the saying goes, "A house in Singapore is not a trench, but a car is a trench. "This is not for nothing. Not only is the car expensive, but even the prerequisite for buying a car: owning a car license is also outrageous.

If you want to buy a car in Singapore, you must first get a car ownership certificate (COE). This card only allows you to buy one car. If you want to buy a second car, you have to buy a new card, and the car license is only valid for 10 years. If it expires, it will be invalid!

What’s more, the price of a car license is not low.

The first round of public bidding for car license in December showed that the price of small and medium-sized car groups (Group A) meeting the needs of the public rose by S $4,111 to S $94,000 (about 500,000 RMB). You can buy 3 yuan PLUS cars in China!

With this card alone, Singapore’s income in 2023 was S $4.66 billion (about RMB 25 billion).

Singapore luxury car tax increases by 320%

Collect 14 billion car tax a year!

Plus 9% consumption tax (it will become 10% next year), hundreds of thousands of additional registration fees ARP, electronic road fees ERP, insurance road taxes, etc., it is not a small sum.

In particular, Singapore raised the luxury car tax rate in February last year, and all cars with a CIF value exceeding S $40,000 have to pay a higher additional registration fee. Among them, the additional registration fee will be raised from 220% to 320% for the part where the insurance premium exceeds S $80,000.

Taking gasoline, parking, road tax, electronic road toll (ERP), insurance and routine maintenance into consideration, the average annual expenditure is also $9,000.

In terms of car tax alone, Singapore will earn S $2.6 billion (about RMB 14 billion) in 2023!

In 2023 alone, Singapore earned S $7.26 billion (about RMB 39.1 billion) by car license+car tax, accounting for 7% of the government’s regular revenue.

Not to mention this year, according to the forecast of the Ministry of Finance of Singapore, in 2024, the car license can sell S $4.72 billion, and the car tax revenue is S $2.84 billion, totaling S $7.56 billion (about RMB 40.7 billion)!

Therefore, those who can afford imported cars and car licenses in Singapore are naturally rich ~

Since he is a rich man, he will be "slaughtered" severely. Car license+car tax +GST will eventually lead to the price of domestic cars in Singapore being several times that of domestic cars!

Know-it-all, as a local, is not surprising, but when domestic friends heard that Singapore’s RMB PLUS sold for 850,000 RMB, they were all dissuaded by this price. ……

What do the macaroni people think about this matter? Welcome everyone to leave a message in the comment area ~

Xiamen International Conference Center renderings

People’s Daily Online, Beijing, September 6 (Reporter Jia Xingpeng) "Xiamen is home to five continents, and Menna is a vast expanse of water". On September 4th, the ninth meeting of BRICS leaders attracted worldwide attention was held in "Ludao" Xiamen, which brought new development opportunities to China. At the same time, Xiamen International Conference Center, the main venue of the meeting, also entered the world’s sight.

Everyone is amazed at the "high value" of the venue. No one would have thought that this finely crafted project was built by the original team of G20 Hangzhou International Expo Center, and the reconstruction time was only six months …

The original team of G20 Hangzhou main venue was built.

Back to last year, the G20 Hangzhou Summit just ended perfectly. A group of builders of the Hangzhou International Expo Center, the main venue of the G20 Hangzhou Summit, are preparing to "have a good rest for a while" and have received the renovation project of Xiamen International Conference Center, the main venue of the BRICS meeting.

Without a moment’s hesitation, the original team immediately went south and traveled from Hangzhou to Xiamen. With the help of the general contracting management experience successfully applied in the construction of the main venue of the G20 Hangzhou Summit, six months later, they transformed the Xiamen International Conference Center.

"We are tired and happy to lay a’ golden brick’ for Xiamen, a strategic fulcrum city of the Maritime Silk Road." Zhang Xiaoyong, deputy general manager of the General Contracting Company of China Construction Eighth Bureau and deputy commander of the BRICS site project, said.

BRICS leaders meet in Xiamen main meeting room

The International Conference Center, located on Xiamen Island Road, has been built for nearly 8 years, with a total construction area of 143,000 square meters and a renovation area of 30,000 square meters. "This is the hardest 30,000 square meters I have ever done." Mao Dengwen, the general contractor project manager of the BRICS site project of the China Construction Eighth Bureau General Contracting Company, said.

At the end of January this year, the design scheme was finally finalized, which means that in a very short time, they have to complete the new construction of the East Corridor, the Welcome Corridor, the Welcome Hall and the West Gate Hall of the conference room of the Fifth National Congress on the first floor, as well as the transformation of the business forum, bilateral talks, small conference hall and the main venue and state banquet hall on the second floor.

"All work can only be done in a cross way, which is the only way to ensure the construction period." However, difficulties followed. The conference hall of the Five National Congress, located in the southwest corner of the conference center, is a three-story new conference hall. It is not really a new one, but a new one after the three-story building in the original area was demolished and opened, and the sea viewing platform and tea lounge area were added to the new part, which is equivalent to twice the original area.

"It is equivalent to embedding a bigger cake on a cake with a corner cut off," Mao Dengwen described. According to the construction site, the project department extended outward and completed the three-storey main structure, which ensured the overall coordination of the exhibition center building and made it possible to "embed" the large volume.

"The difficulty of reconstruction is really much higher than that of new construction." However, the original drawings that the project department finally got are quite different from the situation on the spot. When dismantling and renovating, the water pipes are easily broken, and then a series of prescribed actions such as climbing pipes, finding water valves and solving water leakage are followed.

"Water pipe is to say, wire? This is a matter involving life safety. " Next, the project department scans the original building in three dimensions, generates a model, and uses the point cloud file to make the floor plan of each floor to guide the reconstruction construction. Bao Zhiwei, the project leader of the General Contracting Company of the Eighth Bureau, introduced it.

Welcome corridor of "Danguan Feiyu"

Use ingenuity in every corner.

"This is a window for China to show its elegance to the world, and we know that it is a great responsibility," said Chai Daoqi, the decoration project manager of the BRICS site project of China Construction Eighth Bureau. "In the decoration process, we apply ingenuity to every corner."

There is a welcoming corridor on the east and west sides of Xiamen International Conference Center, which is the "facade" of the whole venue and the place where leaders from all countries step into the venue. The promenade is named "Danguan Feiyu" and is composed of 48 zigzag copper beams. It is unique in shape and magnificent in momentum.

The "Ji" shape has a steel frame structure inside, and the copper plate is wrapped outside. "In order to ensure the accurate positioning and welding of the copper plate, the project department has carried out numerous pay-off measurements to correct the deviation, and the final structural deviation is controlled within 2 mm, which is much higher than the design standard." Chai Daoqi said.

The historical Maritime Silk Road has created a unique Haisi culture in Fujian. After passing through the welcome corridor and entering the entrance lobby, six special-shaped stone pillars come into view. The hyperbolic shape of cylindrical stone and the curved carved aluminum plate of bamboo joint on the ceiling extend each other, demonstrating the openness and tolerance of China under the "Belt and Road" initiative.

However, due to the complicated connection between special-shaped and stone materials, the project will weld the special-shaped steel frame according to the construction nodes, and continuously check the construction accuracy in the process. At the same time, in order to pursue the most perfect visual effect, they have made fine adjustments from material types, color matching, texture effect to grain direction.

We must not only ensure the grain of the cylinder, but also ensure the harmony and unity with the grain of the ground. "At that time, like obsessive-compulsive disorder, we laid 342 arc-shaped boards on the ground for pre-typesetting, but there were no flaws, no lines, and no color difference." Material engineer Wang Yufeng said. However, it is also their "obsessive-compulsive disorder" that has made the amazing scene of the integration of sea and sky in the entrance lobby.

Five-petal ceiling lantern with a diameter of 9.3m in the main conference room.

The large-scale conference room of the five countries is the most important place of the BRICS Summit. The five-petal ceiling lantern directly above is very eye-catching, with a diameter of 9.3 meters and a weight of only 180 kilograms. Sun Yinbo, a decoration engineer, explained, "The lampshade uses a new type of high-light-transmittance lightweight nano-carbon fiber board, which is very light and developed by beijing university of chemical technology, and has been applied to lamps for the first time in China."

Dehua porcelain, as one of the famous kilns in the Song Dynasty, has been made into works of art or daily necessities such as bottles, cans, cups and plates for thousands of years. On the main background wall of the conference room of the five countries, Dehua porcelain was made into the shape of the national flower of the BRICS countries and "pasted" on the wall. "We regard the famous porcelain of the Song Dynasty as’ tiles’ and we are the first people to eat crabs." Chai Daoqi said.

Since this is the first time, the project department is particularly cautious, sending special personnel to Dehua porcelain production site to inspect the local soil quality, inspect the manufacturer’s technology, and strictly stipulate the location and depth of Dehua porcelain mining soil. "The most important thing is that Dehua porcelain will shrink during the firing process. If it is not well controlled, it will be scrapped."

The decoration team of the First Company of China Construction Eighth Bureau conducted several firing tests. By controlling the temperature, humidity and temperature, the shrinkage rate of Dehua porcelain was determined, and the output rate and splicing accuracy of porcelain products were ensured.

"Dehua porcelain" on the wall

On the upper part of the wall around the conference room, there is a "colorful" copper plate. Red, blue, green, orange and yellow represent China, Russia, Brazil, South Africa and India respectively. In addition to color, this circle of copper plates has different patterns, creating a rich sense of hierarchy.

The project department repeatedly compared, confirmed and adjusted the "painted color, pattern and etched area of copper plate", and finally achieved the effect of "carving beams and painting buildings".

Even the slightest mistake can’t occur.

If the decoration project is compared to "clothes", then the installation is "blood vessels and nerves". "Now we can’t see the results of our work, but everything we do determines the function of the conference center."

Zhang Tao, the project electromechanical manager of the General Contracting Company of the Eighth Bureau of Construction, said, "The most important thing is that the complicated installation work has also encountered reconstruction projects."

The scene of sea-sky integration in the welcome hall

The pipelines of fire fighting, electric power and drainage systems in the old site need to be replaced because of the progress of the times. It is a headache to install pipelines with thick arms where one finger is thick. In addition, the installation space is too small to accommodate large equipment, so the project installation team can only manually explore the pipeline layout, measure and draw again and again, and the pipelines are finally arranged in an orderly way, laying a foundation for the normal operation of the whole building.

Zhang Tao knows that the reasonable arrangement of pipelines is only the first step. In this national conference project, the national normal installation standards are no longer applicable. If there is any-even the smallest mistake during the conference, the consequences will be "unbearable" for all participants.

In order to ensure the air, they adopt an air purification system with double purification functions of electrostatic dust removal and ultraviolet disinfection, and stand in the building without any peculiar smell.

In order to ensure power supply, they are equipped with high voltage from three substations and mobile diesel generators. Even if there is a power outage in Xiamen, the International Conference Center will operate normally.

In order to ensure the sound, according to the sound insulation requirements calculated by the acoustics experts, they have made a number of deepening treatments for sound insulation and sound absorption on the wall, and at the same time installed "silencers"-silencing sound boxes in the air-conditioning machine room and air-conditioning outlet, creating a real "pin drop sound" space.

After more than 180 days of day and night, the reconstruction project of Xiamen International Conference Center finally ended perfectly. Listening to the participants’ praise for the main venue building, Mao Dengwen, as the representative of the builder, was sweeter than drinking honey.

"What’s the next plan?" Without thinking, Mao Dengwen blurted out, "Go home and have a good sleep, and continue the new journey …"

　　Chapter I General Provisions

　　Article 1 In order to further meet the needs of reform and opening up, strengthen the management of Sino-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions, and promote the healthy development of China’s medical and health undertakings, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Sino-foreign Joint Ventures, the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Chinese-foreign Cooperative Enterprises, the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions and other relevant national laws and regulations.

　　Article 2 Sino-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions mentioned in these Measures refer to medical institutions established by foreign medical institutions, companies, enterprises and other economic organizations (hereinafter referred to as joint ventures and cooperative parties) in China (except Hongkong, Macau and Taiwan Province, the same below) with medical institutions, companies, enterprises and other economic organizations in China (hereinafter referred to as joint ventures and cooperative parties) on the principle of equality and mutual benefit and with the approval of the competent department of China government.

　　Article 3 These Measures shall apply to the application for the establishment of Sino-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions in China.

　　Article 4 Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions must abide by the relevant laws, regulations and rules of the state. The legitimate business activities of Sino-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions and the legitimate rights and interests of both parties are protected by the laws of China.

　　Article 5 The Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation (hereinafter referred to as MOFTEC) shall be responsible for the administration of Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions throughout the country within their respective functions and duties.

　　The administrative department of health of the local people’s governments at or above the county level (including the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine/pharmacy) and the administrative department of foreign trade and economic cooperation shall be responsible for the daily supervision and management of Sino-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions within their respective administrative areas.

　　Chapter II Setting Conditions

　　Article 6 The establishment and development of Sino-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions must conform to the local regional health planning and the establishment planning of medical institutions, and implement the Basic Standards for Medical Institutions formulated by the Ministry of Health.

　　Article 7 Both Chinese and foreign parties applying for the establishment of a Sino-foreign joint venture or cooperative medical institution shall be legal persons who can independently bear civil liabilities. The Chinese and foreign parties to a joint venture or cooperation shall have experience in directly or indirectly engaging in medical and health investment and management, and meet one of the following requirements:

　　(a) to provide international advanced management experience, management model and service model of medical institutions;

　　(two) to provide medical technology and equipment with international leading level;

　　(three) can supplement or improve the local medical service capacity, medical technology, funds and medical facilities.

　　Article 8 A Sino-foreign joint venture or cooperative medical institution established shall meet the following conditions:

　　(1) It must be an independent legal person;

　　(two) the total investment shall not be less than 20 million yuan;

　　(3) The equity ratio or rights and interests of the Chinese side in a Sino-foreign joint venture or cooperative medical institution shall not be less than 30%;

　　(4) The term of joint venture and cooperation shall not exceed 20 years;

　　(5) Other conditions stipulated by the health administrative department at or above the provincial level.

　　Article 9 In a joint venture or cooperation, if the Chinese side participates in the investment with state-owned assets (including the contribution at a fixed price or as a condition of cooperation), it shall be approved by the corresponding competent department, and the state-owned assets to be invested shall be evaluated by an evaluation agency confirmed by the state-owned assets management department in accordance with the relevant provisions on the evaluation and management of state-owned assets. The evaluation results confirmed by the state-owned assets management department at or above the provincial level can be used as the basis for pricing the state-owned assets to be invested.

　　Chapter III Establishment, Approval and Registration

　　Article 10 To set up a Sino-foreign joint venture or cooperative medical institution, an application shall be submitted to the municipal health administrative department where the district is located, and the following materials shall be submitted:

　　(1) An application for establishing a medical institution;

　　(two) the project proposal signed by the legal representatives of the joint venture and the cooperative party and the feasibility study report on the establishment of the Sino-foreign joint venture and cooperative medical institution;

　　(3) Registration certificates (photocopies), identity certificates of legal representatives (photocopies) and bank credit certificates of both parties to the joint venture and cooperation;

　　(four) the state-owned assets management department’s confirmation document on the evaluation report of the state-owned assets to be invested.

　　The municipal health administrative department with districts shall conduct preliminary examination on the materials submitted by the applicant, and put forward preliminary examination opinions according to the regional health planning and medical institution setting planning, and submit them to the local provincial health administrative department for examination together with the application materials, local regional health planning and medical institution setting planning.

　　Article 11 The provincial health administrative department shall review the application materials and the preliminary examination opinions of the municipal health administrative department with districts and report them to the Ministry of Health for approval.

　　For approval, the provincial health administrative department shall submit the following materials to the Ministry of Health:

　　(a) the applicant to set up application materials;

　　(2) The Plan for the Establishment of Medical Institutions approved and implemented by the municipal people’s government with the establishment of districts, and the audit opinions of the municipal and provincial health administrative departments with the establishment of districts on whether the proposed Sino-foreign joint venture and cooperative medical institutions conform to the local regional health plan and the plan for the establishment of medical institutions;

　　(3) the examination opinions of the provincial health administrative department on the establishment of the Sino-foreign joint venture and cooperative medical institution, including the opinions on the name, site selection, scale (beds, dental chairs), diagnosis and treatment subjects and operating period of the proposed Sino-foreign joint venture and cooperative medical institution;

　　(4) Other materials as prescribed by laws, regulations and the Ministry of Health.

　　The Ministry of Health shall, within 45 working days from the date of acceptance, make a written decision on approval or disapproval.

　　Article 12 An application for the establishment of a Chinese-foreign joint venture or cooperative medical institution of traditional Chinese medicine (including a Chinese-foreign joint venture or cooperative medical institution of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine and a Chinese-foreign joint venture or cooperative medical institution of ethnic medicine) shall, in accordance with the requirements of Articles 10 and 11 of these Measures, be subject to the preliminary examination of the local municipal health administrative department with districts and the examination of the local provincial health administrative department, and be submitted to state administration of traditional chinese medicine for examination and approval.

　　Article 13 After obtaining the permission of the Ministry of Health, the applicant shall apply to the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, and submit the following materials:

　　(1) Setting up application materials and approval documents;

　　(2) The contract and articles of association of the Sino-foreign joint venture and cooperative medical institution signed by the legal representatives of the parties or their authorized representatives;

　　(3) A list of members of the board of directors of the medical institution to be established as a Sino-foreign joint venture or cooperative medical institution, and a letter of appointment from each party to the joint venture or cooperative medical institution;

　　(four) the notice of pre-approval of the organization name issued by the administrative department for industry and commerce;

　　(5) Other materials stipulated by laws, regulations and MOFTEC.

　　MOFTEC shall, within 45 working days from the date of accepting the application, make a written decision on approval or disapproval; If it is approved, a Certificate of Approval for Foreign-invested Enterprises shall be issued.

　　A Chinese-foreign equity joint venture or cooperative medical institution approved for establishment shall, within one month from the date of receiving the Approval Certificate for Foreign-invested Enterprises issued by the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, go through the registration formalities with the State Administration for Industry and Commerce by virtue of this certificate.

　　Article 14 The application for establishing a Sino-foreign equity joint venture or cooperative medical institution in the central and western regions of China or in the old, less developed, border and poor areas or the scope and content of medical services provided by the Sino-foreign equity joint venture or cooperative medical institution applied for establishment belong to the service field encouraged by the state, and the conditions stipulated in Articles 7 and 8 may be appropriately relaxed.

　　Article 15 A Chinese-foreign equity joint venture or cooperative medical institution that is approved to be established shall apply to the health administrative department specified by the local provincial health administrative department for practice registration and obtain the Practice License of Medical Institution according to the procedures and requirements stipulated in the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions and the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions.

　　According to the category and scale of Sino-foreign joint venture and cooperative medical institutions, the provincial health administrative department or the municipal health administrative department with districts shall accept the application for practice registration of Sino-foreign joint venture and cooperative medical institutions.

　　Article 16 The naming of Sino-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions shall follow the provisions of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions issued by the Ministry of Health. The names of Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions are composed of local place names, identification names and common names in turn.

　　Article 17 Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions shall not set up branches.

　　Chapter IV Alteration, Extension and Termination

　　Article 18 Where an established Sino-foreign joint venture or cooperative medical institution changes its institution scale (beds and dental chairs), diagnosis and treatment subjects, joint venture and cooperation period, it shall go through the corresponding change registration procedures at the original registration authority according to the examination and approval procedures specified in Chapter III of these Measures.

　　Changes in the relevant clauses of contracts and articles of association of Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions shall be reported to the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation for approval.

　　Article 19 If it is really necessary to extend the joint venture and cooperation period of a Chinese-foreign joint venture or cooperative medical institution after the expiration of 20 years, both parties may apply for an extension of the joint venture and cooperation period, and shall apply for an extension 90 days before the expiration of the joint venture and cooperation period. The application for extension shall be submitted to the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation for approval after being examined and approved by the provincial health administrative department and the foreign trade administrative department. The examination and approval authority shall, within 45 working days from the date of receiving the application, make a written decision on approval or disapproval.

　　Article 20 A Chinese-foreign equity joint venture or cooperative medical institution approved for establishment shall complete the relevant registration procedures within the time limit prescribed by the examination and approval authority; If it fails to be completed within the time limit, the joint venture and cooperation project shall be revoked after approval by the examination and approval authority.

　　Chapter V Practice

　　Article 21 Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions, as independent legal entities, shall be responsible for their own profits and losses, conduct independent accounting and bear civil liabilities independently.

　　Article 22 Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions shall implement the regulations on the administration of medical institutions and the detailed rules for the implementation of the regulations on the administration of medical institutions on the practice of medical institutions.

　　Twenty-third Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions must implement the medical technology access standards and clinical diagnosis and treatment technical standards, and abide by the relevant provisions on the clinical application of new technologies, new equipment and large medical equipment.

　　Article 24 Medical accidents in Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions shall be handled in accordance with relevant state laws and regulations.

　　Article 25 The employment of foreign doctors and nurses by Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions shall be handled in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Medical Practitioners and the Measures of People’s Republic of China (PRC) for the Administration of Nurses.

　　Article 26 In case of major disasters, accidents, epidemics of diseases or other unexpected situations, Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions and their health technicians shall obey the assignment of the health administrative department.

　　Twenty-seventh Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions shall publish their own medical advertisements in accordance with the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Measures for the Administration of Medical Advertisements.

　　Twenty-eighth Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions shall pay medical fees in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

　　Article 29 The tax policies of Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

　　Chapter VI Supervision

　　Thirtieth local health administrative departments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the daily supervision and management of Sino-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions within their respective administrative areas.

　　The Medical Institution Practice License of Sino-foreign joint venture and cooperative medical institutions shall be verified once a year, and the verification of the Medical Institution Practice License shall be handled by the medical institution practice registration authority.

　　Article 31 Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state on foreign-invested enterprises, accept the supervision of relevant state departments.

　　Thirty-second Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions that violate the relevant laws, regulations and rules of the state shall be investigated and dealt with by the relevant competent departments according to law. For Chinese-foreign joint ventures and cooperative medical institutions that violate these measures, the health administrative departments at or above the county level and the foreign trade and economic cooperation departments may punish them according to relevant laws, regulations and rules.

　　第三十三条　 地方卫生行政部门和地方外经贸行政部门违反本办法规定，擅自批准中外合资、合作医疗机构的设置和变更的，依法追究有关负责人的责任。

　　中外各方未经卫生部和外经贸部批准，成立中外合资、合作医疗机构并开展医疗活动或以合同方式经营诊疗项目的，视同非法行医，按《医疗机构管理条例》和《医疗机构管理条例实施细则》及有关规定进行处罚。

　　第七章　 附则

　　第三十四条　 香港特别行政区、澳门特别行政区、台湾地区的投资者在大陆投资举办合资、合作医疗机构的，参照本办法执行。

　　第三十五条　 申请在中国境内设立外商独资医疗机构的，不予以批准。

　　第三十六条　 各省、自治区、直辖市卫生、外经贸行政部门可依据本办法，结合本地实际制订具体规定。

　　第三十七条　 本办法由卫生部和外经贸部负责解释。

　　第三十八条　 本规定自2000年7月1日起实施。

　　一九八九年二月十日颁布的卫医字〔89〕第3号文和一九九七年四月三十日颁布的〔1997〕外经贸发第292号文同时废止。

Cctv newsAccording to "Sanya Released" WeChat WeChat official account News, in order to continuously standardize the operation behavior of the tourism market and purify the environment of the tourism market, on March 24th, Sanya Municipal Market Supervision Administration issued the Work Plan for Launching the Special Remediation Action for Consumer Fraud in the Seafood Market, which will launch the special rectification action for consumer fraud in the seafood market in the whole city. Comprehensively investigate seafood restaurants, tourist shopping spots, wedding photography, fruit shops, tourist accommodation, seafood and fruit wholesale markets, various markets, shopping malls, supermarkets, mobile vendors and other key industries and key areas, as well as emerging tourism formats such as sea-related tourism projects, low-altitude flying and diving, and severely crack down on short weight, use of unqualified measuring instruments, illegal advertisements, price fraud, false propaganda, and other illegal activities such as forcing, inducing consumption, and deceiving customers.

The key points of rectification are as follows:

01 Strengthen the whole chain inspection of seafood and fruits from the wholesale source to the consumption terminal.

Supervise wholesalers to standardize the establishment of a complete account of purchase and sales, and the delivery notes should be marked with the name of the store and stamped with the official seal. The retail terminal business entity shall establish a complete purchase ledger, have a business license and a copy of the business license stamped by the supplier for future reference in the business premises, and have a delivery document stamped by the supplier for each purchase.

Severely crack down on unlicensed operation and illegal advertising.

Check whether the license of the business premises is complete and hung in a conspicuous position, and severely crack down on unlicensed business practices; Check whether the business entities with self-operated websites, WeChat official account or online shops established through third-party platforms display the electronic link logo of business license in their websites or publicize the business license information in a prominent position on the home page, whether there are illegal advertising behaviors such as using terms such as "national level" and "superlative level" in the advertisements of the goods or services they sell, and whether they deceive and mislead consumers with false or misleading contents. Whether there are boxes in tourist shopping spots to engage in business activities, whether there are false propaganda, commercial bribery, forced induced consumption, sales of fake and shoddy products and other acts.

Severely crack down on price fraud and other illegal acts such as unclear price tag and fictitious original price.

Check whether the price is clearly marked, whether seafood and fruit operators use uniform and standardized price labels, whether the wedding photography industry clearly indicates the unit price of individual items in the package (such as shuttle service fee, shooting scene fee, photo frame, photo album, etc.), and whether the 12345 complaint telephone number is publicized on the price tag; Whether the goods or services sold online are consistent with the price of the offline business site, and severely crack down on price fraud and illegal acts such as unclear price tag, fictitious original price, and low elevation knot.

Severely crack down on fraudulent acts such as short weight and short weight caused by using non-compliant scales.

Check whether the scales have passed compulsory verification and have qualified marks, and whether there is any situation of using the scales that have not been verified for an extended period of time or continuing to use the scales that are unqualified in verification and explicitly eliminated by the state. Check whether seafood and fruit operators install and use Internet of Things traceable electronic scales, whether they implement "naked weighing", whether there are cases of weighing without receipt and weight, and whether there are cases of short weight and short weight, and whether there are acts of cheating with scales and cheating consumers in other ways.

05 Strictly investigate the implementation of the main responsibility of market management by market promoters.

According to the Anti-Consumer Fraud Regulations of Hainan Free Trade Port, check whether the market promoters implement the main responsibility of market management, set up qualified fair scales in a prominent position and give consumer tips; Whether to sign an anti-consumer fraud commitment letter with the admission operators, whether to implement the "10-point deduction" management model for the business entities in the market, and whether to implement punishment measures such as suspension of business, rectification and withdrawal from the market for operators with a certain deduction point.

06 Strengthen the inspection of travel-related restaurants.

Strengthen the supervision of the catering service units of the reception team, large-scale catering units, catering units in tourist hotspots, and seafood restaurants operating on third-party platforms such as Meituan and Public Comment. Carry out food and beverage safety inspection, check whether food safety related systems are publicized on the wall, strengthen food safety publicity and education, enhance food safety and prevention awareness, and strengthen emergency handling of food and beverage safety accidents.

07 Strengthen the supervision of other travel-related industries

The first is to strengthen the supervision of the tourism and accommodation industry. Supervise the tourism and accommodation industry to set up price publicity boards, standardize the price tag, whether the advertisements are true or not, whether there are false propaganda behaviors, strengthen the safety supervision of elevators and other special equipment, and eliminate potential safety hazards.

The second is to cooperate with relevant departments to rectify the behavior of soliciting tourists, and severely crack down on illegal and illegal business practices of seafood catering operators.

Third, according to the list of enterprises with the Business License for High-risk Sports Projects approved by the Municipal Tourism Bureau, urge OTA platforms such as Meituan, Qunar. com, Xiaohongshu, Feizhu and Ctrip to publicize the business license information and related administrative licensing information of diving enterprises in a prominent position.

Fourth, actively cooperate with relevant departments to carry out the rectification of diving, low-altitude flight and water tourism projects, and urge operators of low-altitude flight tourism projects to standardize and clearly mark prices.

Fifth, actively cooperate with relevant departments to carry out the supervision of tourist-related religious sites, strengthen the comprehensive rectification of religious information on the Internet based on market supervision responsibilities, and rectify illegal activities such as commercial propaganda, false propaganda and induced consumption in tourist shopping malls in the name of religion.

　　I went to Cambodia to work with the Cambodian police to arrest the suspect’s hiding place. Photo courtesy of Jiaxing Public Security

　　Legal Daily, Jiaxing, September 18 (Reporter Zhang Hongbing) Jiaxing Public Security Bureau recently cracked a case of spreading obscene articles on a large cross-border network, in which the platforms involved were the aggregation platforms with the largest number of live broadcasts, the largest number of cloud broadcasts and the largest number of agents in the cases cracked by domestic public security organs. The public security organs went to Cambodia twice, and after coordination and communication, they arrested 18 suspects in one fell swoop and escorted them all back to China in six batches. By the time the main suspect was arrested, the mobile App platform has developed more than 16,000 agents, watched more than 3.5 million so-called members and involved 250 million yuan.

　　Aggregate more than 110 live broadcast platforms

　　In March of this year, the public security organs of Jiaxing City found in their work that a mobile App software named "Max" aggregated more than 110 obscene and pornographic live broadcast platforms, and stored many obscene and pornographic videos. It illegally made profits by developing agents at different levels and attracting users to buy membership cards (similar to mobile phone recharge cards). In the live broadcast module, members can watch live performances of hundreds of pornographic platforms, and they can also order obscene pornographic videos. The case involves a large number of people and a huge amount of money. On April 5th, Jiaxing Public Security Bureau set up a task force composed of the leader of the Municipal Bureau, the network police detachment, Nanhu District and the Public Security Bureau of the Economic and Technological Development Zone, and the network security corps of Zhejiang Public Security Bureau mobilized all resources to fully support it.

　　On April 12th, according to the preliminary investigation, the task force dispatched more than 300 police officers to 20 provinces and cities, including Fujian, Shanghai and Guangdong, to carry out centralized network-closing operations on the first batch of identified platform agents, and arrested more than 200 criminal suspects, including Xie Moujian (male, 23 years old, from Zhangzhou, Fujian), the largest domestic agent of the platform, among whom 144 people took criminal compulsory measures. After receiving the net for the first time, the platform still didn’t know how to stop, and continued to develop agents, and constantly promoted obscene pornographic apps in social software such as WeChat, QQ and Weibo, and at the same time colluded with gambling gangs to promote gambling sites with pornographic traffic.

　　In view of the seriousness of the case, according to the requirements of the "full chain strike" of the leaders of the main bureau of Jiaxing Public Security Bureau, the task force decided to continue to dig deep into the case and further discovered that the organizer and manager of the platform were in Sihanoukville, Cambodia. In the meantime, the National Anti-vice and Illegal Publications Office made a special trip to Jiaxing to listen to the investigation of the case. The Ministry of Public Security designated the case to be under the jurisdiction of Jiaxing City and listed it as a special action of the net. During the investigation, Alibaba Security Department also gave strong support.

　　Two went to Cambodia to arrest suspects.

　　According to Zhu Zhonghua, executive deputy director of Nanhu Public Security Bureau of Jiaxing Public Security Bureau, in order to make the case solid, the public security organs went to Cambodia twice. The first time was from May 24th to mid-June, with the strong support of Cambodian police, the criminal dens were basically found out. In order not to startle them, they live in Phnom Penh, which is 6 hours’ drive from Sihanoukville. Every time they go back and forth for 13 hours, they come and go in a hurry.

　　The second time was on August 13th, when the Network Security Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, the Network Security Corps of the Provincial Public Security Department, the Network Police Detachment of the Municipal Public Security Bureau and the Nanhu Public Security Bureau sent elite troops to Cambodia to carry out arrest and repatriation work. After many coordination and docking with the Cambodian police, the two sides finally reached an agreement on arrest and repatriation. The suspect was hiding in a two-story villa on the outskirts of Sihanoukville, with barbed wire and spikes on the high wall.

　　On August 24, the working group and the Cambodian police arrested the suspect’s hiding place. In one fell swoop, 18 suspects including Chen Mou (male, 37 years old, from Xiamen, Fujian), the person in charge of the platform involved, were arrested, and this mega-criminal gang, which occupied abroad and used the Internet to spread obscene articles for profit, was successfully destroyed.

　　Zhu Zhonghua said that when they arrested the suspect, they opened the room, which was very calm, and 18 people were sitting in front of their computers "working". Where they thought it was safe, they never dreamed that the China police would fall from the sky.

　　Eighteen suspects were escorted back to China in six batches and six flights.

　　The sales card is secretly passed on and sold.

　　It has been found that since August 2017, the criminal suspect Chen Mou, together with Zhou (male, 37 years old, from Xiamen, Fujian) and Guo (male, 32 years old, from Xiamen, Fujian) and others, has solicited members by setting up servers overseas, developing an App to access pornographic live broadcast sources, etc., and spread obscene videos for illegal profit.

　　The suspects are mainly from Fujian. In September 2017, they experimented with pornographic apps in Xiamen, rented servers in Hong Kong and started operations in Macau. Later, I felt that Macau was also the territory of China, and the risk of being hit still existed, so I moved to Cambodia.

　　Chen Mou and other major criminal suspects have been hiding in Cambodia and other places for a long time. By manipulating the domestic general agent, they have unlimited development of first-level agents, second-level agents and third-level agents, increasing prices at different levels, distributing cards, and maliciously spreading obscene pornographic apps, which has caused adverse social impact. Among them, the price of the card sold by the platform to the general agent is about 6 to 7 yuan, and the price of the card sold by the general agent to the first-level agent and the second-level agent to the second-level agent can reach 20 to 40 yuan. By the time Chen Mou and others were arrested, the mobile App platform has developed more than 16,000 agents, watched more than 3.5 million so-called members, and involved 250 million yuan. It is the largest pornographic live broadcast aggregation platform that has been cracked by public security organs nationwide.

　　This case captured the organizer of the criminal group, and also dealt a blow to the entire chain organization structure involving people from more than 20 provinces and municipalities. Under the leadership of the Ministry of Public Security and the Zhejiang Provincial Public Security Department, the four-level public security organs participated in the investigation of the cross-border dissemination network obscene articles. The successful detection of this case has a great deterrent and influence on purifying the network, and the case has a strong demonstration effect. It has achieved the goal of "chasing the source, destroying the platform and breaking the chain", severely cracked down on the illegal and criminal activities of spreading obscene and pornographic information on the Internet, and effectively purified the cyberspace.

　　All sentient beings: It’s all about money.

　　On September 17th, the reporter met the suspects Guo Mouya, Li Mou and Chen Mou Ming in Jiaxing Detention Center and Tongxiang Detention Center.

　　It is understood that Li graduated from junior college and studied locomotive inspection and maintenance. After graduation, he worked in a hospital in Tianjin. Later, he became fascinated with live broadcast, and his monthly income of more than 1,000 yuan was basically rewarded to the live broadcast girl. At the end of 2016, the bonus of more than 10,000 yuan was also brushed to the live broadcast woman. Slowly, he enlisted more than 30 live broadcast women and became the head of the live broadcast platform. He built a group, and the contact with the live broadcast women relied on WeChat, and the commission of the live broadcast women was also paid through WeChat. As long as he found a new live broadcast platform, he took the initiative to contact and lead a team to join. According to him, there are five or six live broadcast women under his command, and some of them took 28,000 yuan in seven days.

　　Guo Mouya studied computer at University. After being introduced by a friend, he went to Cambodia in April this year, mainly responsible for the technical maintenance of the platform. According to him, he took a 20% commission of more than 1 million yuan. He regretted it and felt sorry for his wife and two children at home. He said that when he comes out of prison, he must take the right path and never do anything illegal again.

　　Chen Mou, a 23-year-old graduated from Ming technical secondary school, is the customer service of aggregation platform. When interviewing him, at first he kept his mouth shut and said nothing to the reporter’s questions. Inspired and encouraged by the reporter, he slowly showed the expression of pain and regret. He said that he was not the leader, didn’t know anything, and didn’t earn much. Now he is locked up, which is really worthless.

　　In this aggregated webcast platform, except for a few bosses who can get millions of yuan each, the income of agents and live broadcast women varies widely. Some people get hundreds of thousands of yuan, some people get thousands of yuan, and others get hundreds of yuan.

　　Li Qi, a policeman from Tongxiang Public Security Bureau, said that it was a word "money" that hurt many people. There are four sisters who dragged their children into the live broadcast room, and there are also husband and wife who went into battle together. They don’t care about their children’s studies, and sometimes they even do shameless things in front of their children.

　　Change the vest and commit a crime against the wind

　　Huang Haitao, deputy head of the Netan Corps of Zhejiang Public Security Department, summed up five characteristics in the case of Jiaxing extra-large cross-border network spreading obscene articles for profit.

　　First, the snowball-type development agent, and the platform involved in the Yellow River is huge. Judging from the current investigation, the App platform aggregates 117 pornographic live broadcast sources and stores 18,000 pornographic videos, so as to provide live broadcast and on-demand pornographic performances. Then, through pyramid schemes, agents are developed layer by layer and members are recruited to buy cards, which is illegal for profit, with an average daily sales amount of 150,000 yuan. Up to the time of the incident, the platform has developed more than 16,000 domestic agents, more than 3.5 million members and tens of thousands of anchors who perform obscene and pornographic performances.

　　Second, pornography and gambling are intertwined, and the social impact is extremely bad. In order to attract the attention of netizens, some anchors of the aggregated App platform openly performed obscene and pornographic performances in public places such as parks, and social morality was ruined. Even a large number of platform anchors and members are minors, and the social impact is extremely bad. At the same time, it was found that the criminal gangs that closed the net in Cambodia also set up the gambling sites named "Crown", set up games such as "Baccarat", "Lottery" and "Long Hudou", and put advertisements on the yellow platform to attract members to log on to the website to bet on gambling.

　　Third, the technical tracking of cases is difficult, and it is difficult to strike abroad. In this case, the main suspects, such as platform management, operation promotion and technical support, have been hiding in Cambodia for a long time, and overseas arrest faces many uncertain factors such as the possible existence of "umbrella". The App server involved in the case is located in Hong Kong, and the domain name registration information is stored in the overseas domain name service provider, so it is impossible to obtain effective clues through certificate adjustment. The platform and the agent use special chat tools and special work identities. The above situation has brought great difficulties to the public security organs.

　　Fourth, the people involved are distributed all over the country, and it is difficult to investigate the whole case. In this case, in addition to some major suspects hiding abroad for a long time, there are also individual platform shareholders and a large number of agents distributed in 20 provinces and cities, while there are only a few bottom-level platform members in Jiaxing, so it is difficult to carry out the whole case investigation. After being reported to the Ministry of Public Security for designation, the case was under the jurisdiction of Zhejiang Province. In the arrest stage of the case, the task force coordinated and mobilized the overall police force, adopted the combat mode of the large corps, and went to various places to carry out the network-collecting operation to achieve the full coverage of the case.

　　Fifth, the suspect was arrogant and did not know how to stop committing crimes against the wind. On April 12, after the task force launched the first wave of arrests against the main agents of the platform involved in the Yellow River, the platform relied on its core team to commit crimes abroad, and it could act recklessly. Instead of stopping, it changed its name to "Green" and later renamed it "urbox" and "color", and continued to promote it with great arrogance. After Xie Moujian, a first-class domestic agent in Fujian, was arrested, the platform turned to find a new first-class agent to replace its position, and committed crimes against the wind, seriously provoking the public security organs.

　　This cross-border mega-case, jointly supervised by the National Office for Combating Pornography and Illegal Publications and the Ministry of Public Security, once again proves that the main battlefield for combating pornography and illegal publications is the Internet. The network has no boundaries and borders, and the number of people changes rapidly. Therefore, the whole society must take action and cooperate with various departments to continuously maintain a high-pressure and severe crackdown on all kinds of illegal and criminal activities related to pornography on the current network. At the same time, we should strengthen the safety supervision of webcasting platforms, key websites and new applications, resolutely eradicate the breeding ground for online obscenity and pornography, and strive to create a clear cyberspace.

　　Big data is the product of the development of informatization to a certain stage. With the deep integration of information technology and human production and life, the Internet is rapidly popularized, and global data is characterized by explosive growth and massive aggregation, which has had a great impact on economic development, social progress, national governance and people’s lives. Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out in the second collective study on the implementation of the national big data strategy in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee that big data is developing with each passing day. We should assess the situation, carefully plan, advance the layout, strive for initiative, deeply understand the current situation and trend of big data development and its impact on economic and social development, analyze the achievements and existing problems in China’s big data development, promote the implementation of the national big data strategy, accelerate the improvement of digital infrastructure, promote the integration and open sharing of data resources, ensure data security, and accelerate the construction of digital China. The spirit of this important speech has pointed out the direction and tasks for promoting the implementation of the national big data strategy.

　　China’s big data development has unique advantages.

　　Looking at the world, China’s big data development has unique advantages. Although many countries regard economic digitalization as an important kinetic energy to realize innovation and development, and make forward-looking layout in cutting-edge technology research and development, open data sharing, privacy and security protection, personnel training and other aspects, some developed countries have also introduced big data development plans one after another, but no country can promote the development of big data as a national strategy like China, and continue to promote it in depth. In 2015, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed "Implementing the National Big Data Strategy"; In 2016, the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" outlines the directional goals and tasks for comprehensively promoting the development of big data; In 2017, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed "promoting the deep integration of Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and real economy". This continuous direction guidance and top-level design have made China in the forefront of the world in terms of big data development planning and layout, policy support, capital investment, technology research and development, innovation and entrepreneurship. Moreover, China has the advantages of scale and diversification in data resources, and a late-comer advantage in Internet and mobile Internet data applications, and a number of innovative enterprises based on big data applications have emerged. All these show that China has a good foundation and conditions for using big data to promote innovation and development, and also shows the extreme importance and correctness of the implementation of big data strategy by the party and the state.

　　But we must also see that the development of big data in China is still in its infancy as a whole. Although the pattern of rapid development has basically taken shape, it faces many challenges in terms of open sharing of data, breakthroughs in core technologies, and development driven by big data. In promoting the implementation of the national big data strategy, the practice path is still not clear enough, and the cognition of demand is still vague; The open sharing of data lags behind, and the data resource dividend has not been fully released; The profit model of enterprises is unstable, and the toughness and integrity of the industrial chain are insufficient; The core technology has not made a major breakthrough, and its application is still at a low level; There are loopholes in security management and privacy protection, and the system is still not perfect; The market activity is not enough and the supply of talents is seriously insufficient. These outstanding problems are the main factors that restrict the development of big data in China. At present, the development of big data is entering a critical period from concept promotion to application landing. It is very important and necessary to scientifically understand big data and enhance the ability to grasp the development law of big data.

　　Accurately grasp the law of big data value generation

　　Fundamentally speaking, the problems that restrict the development of big data in China largely stem from the level of understanding and thinking, that is, from the unclear understanding of the connotation of big data and the mechanism and law of the generation of big data value. The value of big data has its inherent laws. Only by deeply understanding and mastering these laws can we improve our ability to use big data scientifically.

　　A large amount of data is a prerequisite for the value of big data. When the amount of data is not large enough, they are just discrete "fragments", and it is difficult for people to understand the stories behind them. With the increasing amount of data, after reaching and exceeding a certain critical value, these "fragments" will show regularity on the whole and reflect the nature of things behind the data to some extent. This shows that a large amount of data is the premise of data value, and big data has great value. The "big" of big data is relative and related to the issues of concern. Generally speaking, the more macroscopic the problem to be analyzed and solved, the greater the amount of data needed.

　　Data association is the basis of realizing the value of big data. The problems solved by using big data usually involve multi-departments, multi-fields, multi-individuals and multi-perspectives. The accumulation of pure data may not necessarily make people understand the overall situation of things. Only by gathering and correlating data from different sides and different parts can we have a holistic and essential understanding of things. Data aggregation makes data possible to generate value, and data association makes data realize value, so it is necessary to promote open sharing of data. Governments and enterprises are the main owners of big data. To promote the transformation of big data into development momentum, it is necessary to ensure data supply and reasonable, legal and open sharing.

　　Computational analysis makes big data ultimately generate value. Big data is usually of great value but low value density, so it is difficult to extract value by direct reading. Only through the comprehensive use of mathematics, statistics, computers and other tools for big data analysis can big data generate value and complete the transformation from data to information to knowledge and decision-making. The big data value chain includes data collection, circulation, storage, analysis and processing, application and other links, among which analysis and processing are the core. If you only store it without analyzing it, it is equivalent to buying rice without cooking, which will not produce practical benefits. At present, China’s big data industry is too concentrated in some links (such as storage) and there is a danger of overcapacity, but the production capacity in the analysis and processing links is seriously insufficient, which should attract attention. We should also see that the traditional statistical methods and data mining methods used to analyze data are not applicable to big data, and we must rebuild the statistical basis, calculation basis and data mining method basis of big data.

　　Widespread use has multiplied the benefits of big data. Big data and its products have the characteristics of easy replication, low cost, superimposed appreciation and spread appreciation, and can be widely, repeatedly and superimposed, with high marginal utility and positive externalities. The same set of data can not only be provided to different users at a lower cost under the premise of rationality and legality, so that a single data can serve multiple subjects; But also for different purposes, using different methods for analysis, so that a single data can produce diverse values. Therefore, big data can be put into use once and used repeatedly, resulting in multiple benefits, which is conducive to improving the ability of all walks of life to apply data to solve difficulties and problems.

　　Big data is a new production factor and an important basic strategic resource, which contains great value. After deep excavation and application, it can effectively promote economic transformation and development, reshape the country’s competitive advantage, and improve the modernization level of national governance. Big data can be instigated by system, accumulation and technology, so it can become a driving force for the development of underdeveloped areas. Big data has universal technology, which can be widely and deeply applied in various fields such as enterprise production, government management and social governance, and improvement of people’s livelihood, resulting in incalculable value and benefits. Leading cadres at all levels, entrepreneurs, entrepreneurs and even the whole people should form big data thinking, raise their awareness of using big data consciously, legally and effectively, enhance their ability to use data to promote various tasks, and make big data play a greater role in economic and social development.

　　Break through the bottleneck and implement the national big data strategy in depth

　　Comrade Supreme Leader’s important exposition on "analyzing the achievements and existing problems in China’s big data development and promoting the implementation of the national big data strategy" shows that to promote the implementation of the national big data strategy, we must adhere to the problem orientation, size up the situation, carefully plan, advance the layout, strive for initiative, and strive to break through the bottleneck of big data development.

　　Solve the problem of macro-planning landing. The "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" and the important speech made by the Supreme Leader in the second collective study in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee have made macro-planning and top-level design for the implementation of the big data strategy. Government departments at all levels should formulate detailed implementation rules as soon as possible to solve the problems of macro-planning and top-level design. First, it is necessary to fill in the shortcomings of gathering data and analyzing data, but also to guard against overcapacity in storage and other links, prevent heavy storage and light analysis, and promote the healthy development of the big data industry. Second, guide the rational layout of data centers, give full play to the role of national engineering laboratories for big data, integrate scattered data resources, and promote the efficient collection and effective integration of big data in key areas. Third, promote the integration and open sharing of data resources to ensure the supply of data resources. Fourth, seize the opportunity of "One Belt, One Road" construction and promote the cross-border flow of data in an orderly manner.

　　Strengthen core technology research. We should concentrate on collaborative research and break through the top ten technical bottlenecks of big data, including blockchain technology and data exchange technology at the data supply level, big data storage management technology, distributed computing technology and programming language technology at the data processing level, big data basic algorithm, machine learning and data intelligence technology at the data analysis level, and big data visualization and authenticity determination technology at the big data application level. Strengthen the research on the basic problems of big data science, and make a forward-looking layout around major basic research such as the theoretical system of big data science, big data computing system and analysis theory, and big data-driven subversive applications. Strengthen the comprehensive application of modern information technology, promote the deep integration of the Internet, big data and artificial intelligence with the real economy, and guard against the isolation and conceptualization of modern information technology.

　　Achieve breakthroughs in key areas. To consolidate the advantages of China’s big data development, in addition to promoting the innovation and development of the big data industry, we must also achieve breakthroughs in key areas. First, encourage a number of industries, such as electric power, transportation, finance, Internet and manufacturing, which have a great impact on the national economy, are rich in data and are relatively easy to share, to take the lead in using big data to accelerate development, and play a demonstration and driving role. The second is to promote big data to achieve key breakthroughs in government governance and people’s livelihood services, such as promoting the active application of big data technology in courts and petition systems, improving the level of government decision-making and risk prevention, promoting the prevention of social contradictions from the source, and improving the accuracy and effectiveness of social governance. The third is to deploy a number of big data application projects in the areas of education, medical care, housing, transportation and other people’s livelihood services, promote the transformation and upgrading of related fields, significantly improve the level of public services, and enhance people’s sense of happiness.

　　Accelerate the construction of talent team. At present, there is a strong demand for talents related to the development of big data, and it is urgent to accelerate the construction of talent teams in related fields. First, by setting up a big data service center, activating the big data industry market and strengthening education and training, we will encourage talents in the fields of mathematics, computer science and information technology to transform into the field of big data. Second, according to the development needs, improve supporting measures, encourage overseas high-end talents to return to China, and actively introduce high-level talents and leading talents of big data. The third is to build a multi-level big data talent training system, encourage universities to set up data science and data engineering related majors, and encourage cross-school joint training to carry out interdisciplinary big data comprehensive talents training. The fourth is to implement collaborative education among industries, societies and universities, and cultivate innovative talents in big data technology and application.

　　Effectively protect national data security. Big data contains a huge amount of information. With the wide application of big data, national data security has gradually become an important part of national security. The fundamental policy to ensure national data security is to build an independent and controllable big data security system. We should take the construction of various important national information infrastructures as a breakthrough, promote the large-scale application of domestic chips, domestic network equipment, domestic operating systems, domestic databases, domestic cloud platforms, cloud storage, cloud security and other key software and hardware products, and realize the autonomy of key software and hardware by stages. Strengthen the innovative application of big data technology in the field of information security, strengthen the research and development of key security technologies, seize the opportunities of security technologies based on big data, form the advantages of independent core technologies, improve the level of China’s big data security technology, and gradually form a pattern of transmission, storage, mining and publishing of big data based on independently controllable technologies and equipment. We should also speed up the construction of laws and regulations, clarify the data rights and interests of the state, collectives and individuals under the legal framework, formulate relevant systems for the confirmation, opening, circulation and transaction of data resources, improve the data property protection system, and effectively safeguard people’s interests, social stability and national security. (Author: Xu Zongben China Academy of Sciences, Zhang Hongyun, Associate Professor, School of Management, Xi ‘an Jiaotong University)

Recently, an open letter inside the ultra-Vietnamese car has aroused widespread concern. This letter was sent by Xia Yiping, CEO of Jiyue Automobile, in which he frankly stated that the company was facing unprecedented challenges, and announced that the company would enter the stage of entrepreneurship 2.0 and must take immediate measures to make adjustments.

Xia Yiping emphasized in the letter that the entire automobile industry is experiencing a storm of efficiency improvement. In order to cope with this change, the management of the company will go all out to tide over the difficulties with its employees. He pointed out that the company must do four things well in the new venture period: first, insist on long-term investment in core technologies to maintain a leading position; The second is to strengthen the construction of sales and service capabilities to cope with fierce market competition; The third is to merge departments and posts with overlapping functions and reform inefficient internal workflow; The fourth is to cut projects that cannot improve financial performance in the short term.

It is understood that Jiyue Automobile is a high-end smart car robot brand jointly built by Baidu and Geely Holding Group. It was officially released in August 2023, and the first model was also launched in October of the same year. However, despite being backed by two industry giants, the performance of Extreme Vietnam in the market is not satisfactory. Since the beginning of this year, both brand influence and sales have failed to enter the ranks of mainstream brands.

According to the data, in the first six months of 2024, the sales volume of Extreme Yue vehicles was 218, 147, 511, 362, 1,001 and 461 respectively, and the cumulative sales volume in half a year was less than 3,000. In contrast, the sales volume of the same brand in June reached 20,106 units, and the monthly sales volume was more than six times that of the half-year sales volume. Although the new car 07 went on the market in the second half of the year, the sales volume of Extreme Vietnam has improved, but there is still a big gap from the "10,000 clubs".

Facing the severe market situation, the internal adjustment of the ultra-Vietnam automobile is also quietly carried out. According to insiders, the adjustment measures mentioned by Xia Yiping in the open letter actually mean that the company will start to lay off employees and cut projects. In fact, as early as the beginning of December, there were rumors that the extreme Vietnam would start a large-scale layoff, with a ratio as high as 40%. Although the company’s legal department subsequently denied it, since the release of the open letter, many netizens said on social media that they had been abolished, most of them were front-line salespeople.

In addition to layoffs, Extreme Vietnam Auto was also exposed to the problem of arrears in supplier cooperation funds. According to the scientific and technological media "Tech Planet" report, Jiyue Automobile defaulted on the payment of 360,000 yuan to the communication supplier, which was overdue and refused to pay the reminder letter for many times. In response to this matter and the delivery of new cars, Jiyue released a situation statement in the evening, indicating that the delivery of new cars is normal, and all parties are coordinating to fully promote the delivery of new cars and arrange payment in an orderly manner.

With the fermentation of public opinion, the live broadcast room of Extreme Yue Automobile has also been affected. Some netizens found that the official live broadcast room of Extreme Vietnam did not start broadcasting today, while the live broadcast rooms of other stores were normally opened, but the anchors were worried by the repeated questions from netizens and could not introduce the products normally. Some anchors even started to apply for jobs online, expressing their worries about their future career development.

Extreme Yue Auto also plans to make large-scale adjustments to offline stores. According to a salesperson, the clock-in time of its store has expired on the 16th of this month, when the company will inform the whole country how many stores to stay and which region to stay. It is reported that the best situation is to leave 50 stores. Another salesperson in Beijing said that all the stores in Beijing may be removed.

According to public information, as of the end of November, there were 140 offline stores, covering more than 40 mainstream cities across the country. Earlier, Xia Yiping publicly stated that he planned to open more than 250 stores in 2024. However, in the face of the current market situation and internal adjustment, this plan seems to be difficult to achieve.

Mercedes-Benz GLE350 20 5-seat, luxury bag, sports bag, smart driving bag, technology bag. For details, please contact Manager Chen at 17725400635 (same as WeChat). All models are available (installment, loan).

Mercedes-Benz GLE350 20 5-seat, luxury bag, sports bag, smart driving bag, technology bag. For details, please contact Manager Chen at 17725400635 (same as WeChat). All models are available (installment, loan).

Mercedes-Benz GLE350 20 5-seat, luxury bag, sports bag, smart driving bag, technology bag. For details, please contact Manager Chen at 17725400635 (same as WeChat). All models are available (installment, loan).

Mercedes-Benz GLE350 20 5-seat, luxury bag, sports bag, smart driving bag, technology bag. For details, please contact Manager Chen at 17725400635 (same as WeChat). All models are available (installment, loan).

Mercedes-Benz GLE350 20 5-seat, luxury bag, sports bag, smart driving bag, technology bag. For details, please contact Manager Chen at 17725400635 (same as WeChat). All models are available (installment, loan).

[EV Horizon Report] Recently, MIIT announced the 387th batch of "Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Product Announcements", and the iCAR V23 declaration map is listed. It can be seen that compared with the original appearance, the production version of the iCAR V23 has been adjusted in details. Although the changes are not large, these subtleties are still worthy of attention. Market predictions suggest that the price of this model may be set at 119,800 yuan.

[EV Vision Report] Recently, MIIT announced the 387th batch of "Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Product Announcements", including the new BYD Song Pro DM-i.

[EV Vision Comprehensive Report] On September 4, 2024, the sixth batch of specialized and special new "Little Giant" enterprises and the third batch of specialized and special new "Little Giant" enterprises were successively announced in various places. Among them, Times Electric was successfully selected into the public list of MIIT’s sixth batch of national-level specialized and special new "Little Giant" enterprises released this time.

　　Tianshan.com – Xinjiang Daily News (reporter Ye Xiaomin reports) On December 15, in order to accelerate the compliance management of online car-hailing, three more online car-hailing management platform companies in Urumqi have obtained the "Online Booking Taxi Business License". Three online car-hailing management platform companies have established cooperation with the Autonavi taxi aggregation platform and will soon connect to Autonavi taxi to provide services to the general public.

On December 15, at the administrative approval window of the Transportation Bureau of the Urumqi Government Service Center, relevant online car-hailing management platform companies received the "Online Booking Taxi Business License". Tianshan Network-Xinjiang Daily reporter, photo by Ye Xiaomin

　　On the same day, at the administrative approval window of the Transportation Bureau of the Urumqi Municipal Government Service Center, the relevant persons in charge of Hangzhou Xiehua Network Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing Happy Million Home Zhixing Technology Co., Ltd., and Hangzhou Youxing Technology Co., Ltd. received the "Online Booking Taxi Business License".

　　Hangzhou Xiehua Network Technology Co., Ltd.’s operation department head Gao Zhenqiang introduced that the company plans to invest 500 online car-hailing vehicles. At present, it has cooperated with two well-known domestic manufacturers to establish a directional purchase agreement for new energy vehicles. The first batch of 50 vehicles will be put into operation on December 20.

　　Duan Youzhen, the person in charge of public affairs in Xinjiang of Beijing Yixing Travel and Tourism Co., Ltd., introduced that according to the "Notice on the Standardized Management of Online Car-hailing Aggregation Platforms" issued by the Ministry of Transport and other five departments, Autonavi Taxi is required to obtain the "Online Reservation Taxi Business License" issued by the territory for the access to the cooperative online car-hailing platform, and continue to carry out the dynamic verification of the qualifications of the cooperative online car-hailing platform to ensure that the qualifications of the access platform are true and effective. For online car-hailing platforms whose qualifications have expired or expired, they will be resolutely offline.

　　Autonavi Taxi provides information intermediation and dealmaking services for ride-hailing operators and passengers. On the one hand, it alleviates the problem of difficulty for passengers to take a taxi. On the other hand, it relieves the problem of difficulty for ride-hailing platforms to acquire customers. Duan Youzhen said: "We hope to continue to build a good ecosystem of promoting aggregation platforms in Urumqi, use technology to help the division of labor and upgrading of industries, so that the industry can focus on services and provide better travel services for residents."

On December 15, at the administrative approval window of the Transportation Bureau of the Urumqi Government Service Center, relevant online car-hailing management platform companies received the "Online Booking Taxi Business License". Tianshan Network-Xinjiang Daily reporter, photo by Ye Xiaomin

　　Urumqi Municipal Transportation Bureau strictly follows the requirements of the "Urumqi Interim Measures for the Administration of Online Booking Taxi Business Services", conducts a comprehensive assessment of the online and offline service capabilities of the applied online car-hailing platform companies, and makes administrative licensing decisions for online car-hailing platform companies that meet the prescribed conditions.

　　At present, there are 9 online car-hailing platform companies in Urumqi.