CCTV Smart Media College was formally established and unveiled.

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  Cctv news On October 23rd, CCTV Smart Media College was formally established and unveiled. This is the first domestic smart media college established by CCTV relying on the core resources of "Artificial Intelligence Editorial Department" and combining universities, scientific research institutions and leading enterprises in the Internet industry.

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  Luo Qin, deputy general manager of CCTV, said in his speech that in order to implement the important guiding spirit of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on promoting the in-depth development of media integration and the development strategy of "5G+4K/8K+AI" of the Central Radio and Television General Station, relying on the "artificial intelligence editorial department", CCTV actively laid out the product line of "cloud, digital and intelligent" services, expanded the all-media comprehensive service of "content+platform+technology" and comprehensively promoted CCTV. On this basis, the layout and construction of Smart Media College is a concrete measure to implement the spirit of the Central Committee and a sincere move to transform and upgrade to an all-media integrated service provider. The establishment of Smart Media College will further promote the media industry to enter the era of smart Internet from the era of mobile Internet.

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  Zizhong Zhao, dean of the New Media Research Institute of China Communication University and consultant of the artificial intelligence editorial department of CCTV, said in his speech that intelligence is the inevitable direction of the in-depth development of media integration in China, and talent is the core element of the development of artificial intelligence. He believes that CCTV’s layout of smart media colleges is of great significance to the development of local artificial intelligence, and will realize the "smart media+"model for local areas and create an intelligent media ecology.

  On September 26th, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Deep Media Integration, which pointed out that it is necessary to give full play to the role of market mechanism, enhance the market competition awareness and ability of mainstream media, explore the establishment of "news+government service business" operation mode, innovate media investment and financing policies, and enhance self-hematopoietic function.

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  Zhao Lei, deputy general manager of CCTV and dean of Smart Media College, said that media integration is based on "talent is the foundation", "technology is the driving force" and "service is the direction". Under the background of the current era, the service boundary of traditional media has undergone new changes, and the extension and integration of media into government affairs, services and business fields is becoming a trend. The construction of Smart Media College will promote the innovative development of "news+government service business" operation mode in the media industry.

  Zhao Lei further introduced the preparation of CCTV Smart Media College. He said that the Smart Media College will set up an expert committee and a curriculum committee to be responsible for the project research and curriculum system construction of the Smart Media College. Provide one-stop service for students through the combination of "online and offline" teaching mode; Introduce courses covering the popularization of artificial intelligence knowledge, professional ability training in audio-visual field, and application training for government and enterprise industries; Building an online experimental platform to provide advanced practical environment for students, the goal is to cultivate all-media talents and focus on the innovative application of artificial intelligence technology in the media field.

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  At the unveiling ceremony, CCTV signed a cooperation agreement with China Communication University New Media Research Institute, Alibaba Cloud, Tencent Cloud, Baidu AI Cloud Technology, Huawei Cloud, Qi Anxin and Zhongke Wenge to jointly build a smart media college; Signed a letter of intent for project cooperation with China Merchants Bureau of Hunan Malanshan Management Committee and Jiangsu Taicang Rong Media Center.

The Chinese report is released! The CIA used five means to plan a "color revolution" in more than 50 countries.

  [Global Times-Global Network Report Special Reporter Yuan Hong] For a long time, the US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) secretly implemented "peaceful evolution" and "color revolution" around the world, and continued to carry out espionage activities. The latest report released by the National Virus Emergency Response Center and 360 Company on the 4th revealed the main technical means of CIA planning and organizing a large number of "color revolutions" around the world, including a non-traditional regime change technology called "swarming" to promote young people connected through the Internet to join the mobile protest of "shooting a gun for a place".

  The CIA is one of the main intelligence agencies of the US federal government. Headquartered in Langley, Virginia, the United States, it has four departments: Intelligence Department (DI), Secret Service (NCS), Science and Technology Department (DS&T) and Support Department (DS). Its main business scope involves: collecting intelligence information of foreign governments, companies and citizens; Comprehensive analysis and processing of intelligence information collected by other American intelligence agencies; Provide national security information and security risk assessment opinions to senior decision makers in the United States; Organize, implement, guide and supervise cross-border secret activities according to the requirements of the President of the United States.

  The first part of this series of reports indicates that since the 21st century, the rapid development of the Internet has provided new opportunities for the CIA’s infiltration, subversion and sabotage activities. Organizations and individuals who use American Internet equipment and software products around the world have become the puppet "agents" of the CIA, helping the agency to quickly become a "star" in the cyber espionage war.

  No matter the attempted "color revolution" in Ukraine in 2014, the "sun flower revolution" in Taiwan Province, China, the "saffron revolution" in Myanmar in 2007 and the "green revolution" in Iran in 2009, they can’t get rid of the influence of American intelligence agencies. According to statistics, for decades, the CIA has overthrown or attempted to overthrow at least more than 50 legitimate governments of other countries (while the CIA only admitted 7 of them), causing unrest in relevant countries.

  Comprehensive analysis of all kinds of technologies in the above incidents, information communication and on-site command have become the decisive factors affecting the success or failure of the incident. These technologies in the United States are in a leading position in the world, which provides unprecedented technical possibilities for the American intelligence department to launch a "color revolution" abroad. Reports from the National Virus Emergency Response Center and Company 360 disclose five methods used by the CIA.

  The first is to provide encrypted network communication services.In order to help protesters in some countries in the Middle East keep in touch and avoid being tracked and arrested, American companies (allegedly with American military background) have developed a TOR technology ("onion" routing technology) that can access the Internet and is untraceable. Related servers encrypt all the information that flows through them, thus helping specific users to access the Internet anonymously. After the project was launched by American enterprises, it was immediately provided free of charge to anti-government personnel in Iran, Tunisia, Egypt and other countries, so as to ensure that those "dissident youths who want to shake the rule of their own governments" can avoid the scrutiny and surveillance of the legitimate local governments when participating in the activities.

  The second is to provide off-line communication services.In order to ensure that anti-government personnel in Tunisia, Egypt and other countries can still keep in touch with the outside world even when the Internet is disconnected, Google and Twitter companies in the United States quickly launched a special service called "Speak2Tweet", which allows users to dial and upload voice messages for free. These messages are automatically converted into tweets and then uploaded to the network, and released publicly through Twitter and other platforms to complete "real-time reporting" of the incident scene.

  The third is to provide on-site command tools for assemblies and processions based on the Internet and wireless communication.The RAND Corporation of the United States spent several years developing a non-traditional regime change technology called "swarming", which was used to help a large number of young people connected through the Internet to join the mobile protest of "shooting one gun for another place", greatly improving the efficiency of the on-site command of the event.

  Fourth, American companies developed a software called "Riot".The software supports 100% independent wireless broadband network, provides variable WiFi network, does not rely on any traditional physical access mode, does not need telephone, cable or satellite connection, and can easily avoid any form of government monitoring. With the help of the above powerful network technology and communication technology, the CIA has planned and organized a large number of "color revolution" events around the world.

  Fifth, the State Council, USA, takes the research and development of anti-censorship information system as an important task.And invested more than $30 million in the project.

  Specific to a number of typical cyber attacks in China, during the investigation, the National Virus Emergency Response Center and 360 Company captured and successfully extracted a large number of Trojan horse programs, functional plug-ins and attack platform samples closely related to the data of "Vault 7" of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). According to our reporter’s further understanding, the public security organs have followed up on this matter. This newspaper will continue to pay attention to the progress of this matter.

  Through further technical analysis, the National Virus Emergency Response Center and 360 Company found that although the backdoor programs and attack components of CIA mostly run in the form of memory resident execution without physical files, it is extremely difficult to find and obtain evidence of relevant samples. Even so, the joint technical team successfully found an effective way to solve the problem of obtaining evidence, and found nine types of attack weapons used by the CIA, including attack module delivery, remote control, information collection and theft, and third-party open source tools.

  Among them, the joint technical team accidentally extracted an information stealing tool used by the CIA, which belongs to one of the 48 advanced cyber weapons that exposed the confidential document Ant Catalog of the National Security Agency, and is a special information stealing tool of the National Security Agency. This situation shows that the CIA and the NSA will jointly attack the same victim, or share cyber attack weapons with each other, or provide relevant technical or human support. This adds new and important evidence to the attribution of the identity of APT-C-39 attacker. In 2020, 360 Company independently discovered an APT organization that had never been exposed by the outside world, and numbered it as APT-C-39. The organization specializes in cyber attacks and stealing secrets against China and its friendly countries, with victims all over the world.

  In addition, the power and harm of CIA attack weapons can be seen from the third-party open source tools. This kind of attack means that the CIA often uses ready-made open source hacking tools to carry out attacks. The initial attack of CIA cyber attacks is usually carried out against the victim’s network equipment or server, and social engineering attacks are also carried out. After obtaining the target authority, it will further explore the network topology of the target organization and move horizontally to other networked devices in the intranet to steal more sensitive information and data. The controlled target computer will be monitored in real time for 24 hours, all the keyboard keystrokes of the victim will be recorded, the copy and paste information of the clipboard will be stolen, and the insertion status of USB devices (mainly mobile hard disks, U disks, etc.) will be monitored in real time. Once a USB device is connected, the private files in the victim’s USB device will be automatically stolen. When conditions permit, the camera, microphone and GPS positioning equipment on the user terminal will be remotely controlled and accessed.

  Through empirical analysis, the latest report finds that CIA cyber weapons use extremely strict spy technical specifications, and all kinds of attack methods echo and interlock. Now it has covered almost all Internet and Internet of Things assets in the world, and can control other countries’ networks anytime and anywhere and steal important and sensitive data from other countries, which undoubtedly requires a lot of financial, technical and human resources support. American-style cyber hegemony can be seen, and the "matrix" deserves its name.

  In view of the highly systematic, intelligent and covert cyber attacks launched by CIA on China, it is particularly important for domestic government agencies, research institutes, industrial enterprises and commercial institutions to quickly "see" and deal with them at the first time. The report suggests that in order to effectively deal with the imminent network and real threats, we should organize the self-inspection and self-inspection of APT attacks as soon as possible while adopting self-controlled domestic equipment, and gradually establish a long-term defense system to achieve comprehensive and systematic prevention and control and resist advanced threat attacks.

China and Saudi Arabia joined hands to build a pragmatic cooperation between the central and local governments. Fine chemicals and raw materials engineering projects started in Panjin. Liaoning accele

  Reporter Shi Dongbai, Fang Liang and Yang Zhonghou reported that on the morning of March 29th, the groundbreaking ceremony of the fine chemical and raw material engineering project was held in Panjin. Hao Peng, secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and director of the Standing Committee of Provincial People’s Congress, attended the groundbreaking ceremony and announced the commencement. Li Lecheng, Deputy Secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and Governor, Hallerby, Saudi Ambassador to China, Liu Shiquan, Chairman of China North Industries Group, and Qatani, Executive Vice President of Saudi Aramco (hereinafter referred to as Saudi Aramco) attended the groundbreaking ceremony and delivered speeches. Liu Dashan, general manager of China North Industries Group, presided over the groundbreaking ceremony. Before the groundbreaking ceremony, Hao Peng and Li Lecheng met with Katani and his party together with Liu Shiquan and Liu Dashan. On the evening of 28th, Hao Peng and Li Lecheng met with Liu Shiquan and Liu Dashan and their party.

  The fine chemicals and raw materials engineering project is a comprehensive strategic cooperation project witnessed and promoted by Chairman Supreme Leader and King Salman of Saudi Arabia. It was included in the list of achievements of the second "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum and is a landmark achievement of strategic cooperation between China and Saudi Arabia. The total investment of the project is 83.7 billion yuan, mainly for the construction of 15 million tons/year oil refining, 32 sets of process devices such as ethylene and PX, as well as supporting utilities and auxiliary facilities. After the implementation of the project, it will drive the construction of a number of upstream and downstream industrial chain supporting projects, accelerate the overall construction and layout of industrial chain, value chain, technology chain and innovation chain, promote the transformation and upgrading of petrochemical industry, and help Liaoning achieve a new breakthrough in all-round revitalization. The project is implemented by Huajin Ami Petrochemical Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of China North Industries Group, jointly funded by Saudi Aramco and Panjin Xincheng Group.

  On behalf of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, Li Lecheng extended sincere welcome to the guests attending the event, warmly congratulated the project on its commencement, and expressed heartfelt thanks to people from all walks of life at home and abroad such as Saudi Aramco and China North Industries Group, which have long supported the revitalization and development of Liaoning. He said that Liaoning is an important industrial base and an opening frontier in China. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always attached great importance to Liaoning, and is full of expectations, encouraging us to show greater responsibility and achievements in the revitalization of Northeast China in the new era. At present, Liaoning is fully implementing the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, thoroughly implementing the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning, firmly grasping the primary task of high-quality development, and vigorously implementing the three-year action of comprehensive revitalization and new breakthrough. It is hoped that the three joint ventures will work in the same direction, intensify their work, speed up the progress of the project, and strive for early completion, production and efficiency. Relevant departments directly under the provincial government and Panjin City should establish a "fast track" for serving enterprises and a "green track" for solving problems, strive to create a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international first-class business environment, create a strong atmosphere of pro-business, valuing business, respecting business and being safe, make every effort to ensure the smooth implementation of the project and ensure that the project takes root and bears fruit on the land of Liaoning.

  Liu Shiquan extended a warm welcome to all the guests attending the groundbreaking ceremony, and expressed heartfelt thanks to the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, the provincial government and Saudi Aramco for their strong support and great efforts. Liu Shiquan said that the fine chemicals and raw materials engineering project is a key development project for North China Industrial Group to implement the "One Belt, One Road" initiative with high quality, serve the new round of northeast revitalization strategy, promote the adjustment of the industrial structure of the group’s civilian products, and promote the petroleum and petrochemical sector to become stronger, better and bigger. Building and operating this project well is of great significance for North China Industrial Group to achieve high-quality development and build a world-class group company with global competitiveness. Today’s groundbreaking ceremony marks that the fine chemicals and raw materials project has officially entered a new stage of comprehensive construction. I believe that with the strong support and help of the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government and the Panjin Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, through the hard work and hard work of all parties to the joint venture, the project will definitely achieve the goals of one-time design, one-time construction success and one-time start-up success, realize the win-win development of all parties to the joint venture, and turn the project into a landmark project of "Belt and Road" construction and a model project of comprehensive strategic cooperation between China and Saudi Arabia.

  Hallerby said that Saudi-Chinese relations have developed rapidly in recent years, and bilateral cooperation in economic and trade exchanges and other fields has yielded fruitful results and broad prospects. The fine chemicals and raw materials engineering project is an example of pioneering cooperation between Saudi Arabia and China, a key link in China’s future petrochemical industry planning and industrial value chain development, and will also help the northeast of China to fully revitalize. As the world’s leading comprehensive energy company, Saudi Aramco plays a special role in the relations between Saudi Arabia and China. Through the cooperation with Saudi Aramco, the project will provide strong support for the safe, efficient and sustainable development of petrochemical industry and energy in China. Proceeding from the vision of the leaders of the two countries, we believe that our joint efforts will open up a broader space for promoting pragmatic cooperation in various fields, continuously strengthen the comprehensive strategic partnership between Saudi Arabia and China, bring tangible benefits to the two peoples and better benefit the two peoples.

  Katani thanked all colleagues who played a role in promoting today’s groundbreaking ceremony and thanked Liaoning for its warm reception. He said that today is a historic day to celebrate. With the joint efforts of all parties, fine chemical and raw material engineering projects have reached a new starting point and reached a new height. At present, Saudi Aramco is expanding oil production capacity, continuously reducing carbon intensity and promoting energy transformation. This project is in perfect harmony with the downstream strategy of Saudi Aramco, and will become a model for the development of modern petrochemical industry in China. Based on this project, we will promote all parties to carry out in-depth cooperation, ensure the safe and reliable operation of business, create more employment opportunities and better create social value, and contribute to the long-term energy security and high-quality development of China and the revitalization and development of Liaoning.

  Hao Peng and Li Lecheng, on behalf of the provincial party committee and government, welcomed the arrival of Qatani and his party and thanked Saudi Aramco for its efforts to promote the project construction. Hao Peng said that under the strategic guidance of the Supreme Leader Chairman and Saudi King Salman, China-Saudi Arabia relations have made great progress, which not only benefited the two peoples, but also laid a foundation for promoting economic and trade cooperation. The fine chemical and raw material engineering projects started this time are the landmark achievements of China-Saudi Arabia strategic cooperation. Saudi Aramco is a world-famous petrochemical enterprise, which has created extraordinary business performance. Liaoning is an important industrial base in China, with a solid industrial base, obvious location advantages and a strong sense of openness. It has good economic and trade cooperation and cultural exchanges with many countries and regions in the world, and there is a broad foundation for further deepening cooperation with Saudi Arabia. At present, Liaoning has thoroughly implemented the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader and Chairman, accelerated the new breakthrough of all-round revitalization, worked hard all over the province, and all undertakings are thriving, which is welcoming great opportunities for great development and rapid development. Fine chemical and raw material engineering projects are the "highlights" of Liaoning’s accelerated project construction this year, which will surely promote and support the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning and better benefit the people of China and Saudi Arabia. It is hoped that the three parties will make joint efforts to build fine chemical and raw material engineering projects into high-standard and high-quality demonstration projects. As the host, Liaoning will vigorously create a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international business environment to provide a strong guarantee for the construction and operation of the project.I hope that we can take this cooperation as an opportunity to continuously create a new situation of deepening cooperation, and hope that Saudi Aramco will introduce Liaoning to the world more and drive more enterprises to develop in Liaoning.

  Katani said that today, we are witnessing the start of the construction of the landmark project of fine chemicals and raw materials engineering. I believe that with the close cooperation of the three parties, we will be able to build a world-class petrochemical integrated device, build and operate the project well, bring benefits to all parties and contribute to the revitalization of the Northeast.

  When meeting with Liu Shiquan and Liu Dashan, Hao Peng and Li Lecheng, on behalf of the provincial party committee and government, expressed their gratitude to China North Industries Group for its long-term support for Liaoning’s revitalization and development. Hao Peng said that it is of great significance for Liaoning to accelerate the adjustment of industrial structure, vigorously develop the fine chemical industry, and promote the effective improvement of quality and reasonable growth of economy by thoroughly implementing the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning, and launching the three-year action of comprehensive revitalization and new breakthrough, and starting the construction of fine chemical and raw material engineering projects in the first year. Liaoning Province and Panjin City will go all out to do all the supporting work to ensure the smooth progress of the project.

  Responsible persons of Saudi Aramco, responsible comrades of relevant departments of China North Industries Group, responsible comrades of relevant central enterprises, and provincial leaders Wang Jian, Zhang Chengzhong, Jiang Youwei, Jin Guowei, Shao Lin and Yang Zhonglin attended. Relevant units and departments directly under the provincial (central) government, leading comrades in Jinzhou, Yingkou and Panjin, representatives of relevant cooperation units and partners, employees of Huajin Group and representatives of construction units attended.

Highly toxic pesticides shall not be used in vegetables and fruits.

????Legal Daily, Beijing, April 20th-Reporter Chen Liping started to review the revised draft of the Food Safety Law at the 14th meeting of the 12th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) held in Beijing today. The revised draft adds provisions that highly toxic and toxic pesticides shall not be used in vegetables, fruits, tea and Chinese herbal medicines.

????The original revised draft stipulates that the state encourages the use of high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticides and speeds up the elimination of highly toxic and toxic pesticides.

????Some members of the Standing Committee suggested clearly stipulating the comprehensive elimination of highly toxic and toxic pesticides and setting a specific timetable. In this regard, the Ministry of Agriculture pointed out that it is not feasible to completely eliminate highly toxic and toxic pesticides at present, and the total ban is not conducive to agricultural production and food security. Moreover, some highly toxic pesticides degrade quickly and have low residues. As long as they are used in strict accordance with regulations, the quality and safety of agricultural products will not be affected. Some developed countries in the world have not completely banned the use of such pesticides.

????The Law Committee of the National People’s Congress believes that the revised draft has stipulated in principle that the elimination of highly toxic and toxic pesticides should be accelerated based on China’s national conditions. Considering that it is not yet ripe to completely eliminate and ban the use of highly toxic and toxic pesticides, the management of the use of such pesticides should be strengthened at present, and the research and development and promotion of related substitutes should be accelerated. Accordingly, it is suggested that the above provisions be amended as follows: the state encourages and supports the use of highly effective, low-toxic and low-residue pesticides, promotes the research and development and application of highly toxic and highly toxic pesticide substitutes, and accelerates the elimination of highly toxic and highly toxic pesticides.

????Sales of edible agricultural products do not require permission.

????Legal Daily, Beijing, April 20 th Reporter Chen Liping’s new revised draft of the Food Safety Law stipulates that the sale of edible agricultural products does not require permission.

????The original revised draft stipulates that food sales should be licensed according to law. However, farmers do not need permission to sell their own edible agricultural products.

????Some members of the public, china food and drug administration and the Ministry of Agriculture have suggested that the law on the quality and safety of agricultural products does not require a license to sell edible agricultural products, and it is not implemented in practice. It is suggested that after it is included in the scope of this law, it should continue to be clear that the sale of edible agricultural products does not require a license, and at the same time strengthen the regulation and supervision of the trading market of edible agricultural products and the business behavior of sellers.

????After research, the Law Committee of the National People’s Congress suggested the following amendments: First, the "individual farmers do not need to obtain permission to sell their own edible agricultural products" was amended to "sell edible agricultural products without permission". The second is to add regulations that the wholesale market of edible agricultural products should be equipped with inspection equipment and inspectors or entrust food inspection agencies to conduct sampling inspection on edible agricultural products sold in the market. The third is to increase regulations, and sellers of edible agricultural products should establish a system of inspection and recording of incoming goods. The fourth is to add regulations that the use of food additives such as preservatives and preservatives and food-related products such as packaging materials in packaging, preservation, storage and transportation of edible agricultural products entering the market should meet the national food safety standards.

????Health food should declare that it cannot replace medicine.

????Legal Daily, Beijing, April 20 th Reporter Chen Liping’s new revised draft of the Food Safety Law stipulates that health food labels and instructions should state that "this product cannot replace drugs".

????The original revised draft stipulates the catalogue, labels and instructions of health food raw materials.

????Some members of the Standing Committee, china food and drug administration and some members of the public suggested that there are many health foods added with Chinese herbal medicines in China, and the raw materials of health foods are compatible with each other, which may form new effects. The catalogue management of health food raw materials should be further improved, the names, dosage and corresponding effects of raw materials should be clearly defined, and the health foods using raw materials outside the catalogue should be registered. At the same time, we should strengthen the management of health food labels and instructions to avoid misleading consumers. Some members of the Standing Committee and some members of the public suggested that the competent authorities should strengthen the protection of business secrets of enterprises in the registration and filing of health food.

????After research, the NPC Law Committee suggested the following amendments: First, the catalogue of raw materials for health food should be made clear, including the corresponding functions of raw materials in addition to the name and dosage. Second, it is clear that the labels and instructions of health food should be consistent with the contents of registration or filing, and it is stated that "this product cannot replace drugs". Third, it is clear that the food and drug supervision and administration department should keep confidential the business secrets of enterprises learned during registration or filing.

????Formulated foods for special medical purposes should be registered.

????Legal Daily, Beijing, April 20-Reporter Chen Liping’s new revised draft of the Food Safety Law stipulates that formula food for special medical use should be registered by the food and drug supervision department of the State Council.

????Formula food for special medical use is a special food suitable for people with specific diseases. The current food safety law and the second review draft of the revised draft do not stipulate this kind of food. For a long time, China has implemented the registration management of this kind of food according to drugs. Up to now, 69 drug approval numbers of enteral nutrition preparations have been approved. In 2013, the National Health and Family Planning Commission promulgated the national standard of formula food for special medical use, which was included in the food category. China food and drug administration proposed that the formula food for special medical use is to meet the special needs of people with specific disease states. Unlike ordinary food, it has high safety requirements and needs to be used under the guidance of doctors. It is suggested that it should be clearly registered and managed in this law to avoid the lack of supervision. The National Health and Family Planning Commission suggested that this kind of food should be managed according to the standard of ordinary food.

????The Law Committee of the National People’s Congress believes that it is necessary to maintain the current practice and implement registration management for this kind of food in order to ensure the dietary safety of people with specific diseases. Accordingly, it is suggested to add the above provisions.

????Infant milk powder formula or registration system

????Legal Daily, Beijing, April 20-Reporter Chen Liping, the Law Committee of the National People’s Congress, after research, believes that the registration management of infant formula milk powder is conducive to ensuring the safety of this kind of special food. If the relevant parties in the State Council have agreed to implement registration management, it is suggested that the relevant provisions of the revised draft can be revised accordingly.

????The original revised draft stipulates that the formula of infant formula milk powder shall be put on record for management.

????China food and drug administration pointed out that at present, there are too many formulas of infant formula milk powder in China, and there are nearly 1,900 formulas in China, with an average of more than 20 formulas for each enterprise, while such enterprises abroad generally have only two or three formulas. Some enterprises, for marketing, randomly formulate formulas that have no scientific and technological content and have no special significance for the growth and development of infants. In order to ensure safety, it is suggested that the formula of infant formula milk powder should be registered and managed. Because this issue involves the newly-established administrative license, relevant parties in the State Council are demonstrating it according to the regulations.

????The original revised draft stipulates that infant formula milk powder shall not be produced by entrustment, OEM or sub-packaging. Some deputies to the National People’s Congress, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the public and some foreign countries have suggested in the Chinese Chamber of Commerce that entrustment and OEM are internationally accepted modes of production, which are prohibited by law and do not conform to the laws of the market economy. In particular, it is not feasible to prohibit the import of infant formula milk powder produced by entrustment and OEM abroad into China, and it is easy for manufacturers to evade it through joint ventures and cooperative production. It is suggested that this should not be stipulated.

????After research, the Law Committee of the National People’s Congress suggested adopting this opinion, deleting the stipulation that infant formula milk powder should not be produced by entrustment or OEM, and retaining the stipulation that infant formula milk powder should not be produced by sub-packaging.

Online gambling has a transaction volume of over 100 million in one month, and it is specially designed to pull acquaintances into the water.

  The curtain of the World Cup opens.


  A new model of online gambling: to help acquaintances get into the water to make up for losses.


  The bars are bustling at night, and the sound of glasses colliding is very lively. Bosses should be glad that the World Cup has brought good business and popularity again.


  It’s not just beer that does business, but also online gambling. Although the crackdown on online gambling in China has made "agents" no longer "give away" websites and user names and passwords in bars unscrupulously, and no longer openly give away hundreds of dollars of "initial funds", on the Internet, the so-called "gambling websites" are still selling vigorously: 24-hour betting and 1-hour receipt …


  The Beijing police never slackened. With the start of the World Cup, another online gambling case was uncovered, and the relevant people were "lifted" out of the water.


  Our reporter Li Song Huang Jie Intern Wu Meng


  The World Cup in South Africa is in full swing, and countless fans are immersed in the four-year football feast to appreciate the charm of competition. Behind the passion of civilization, around football, the most concerned ball game, a gambling activity with winning or losing the game as the betting object is gradually heating up.


  A few days ago, the reporter learned from the Beijing police that in order to curb the development momentum of such illegal and criminal acts, the Beijing police launched a special campaign to crack down on pornography and gambling drugs in April, which has achieved initial results and destroyed 90 gambling gangs for profit. Among them, the Internet has become a gambling position that cannot be underestimated.


  "On this website, the amount of bets in February this year was as high as 170 million yuan." Recently, Xuanwu police in Beijing revealed to the reporter of Legal Daily the inside story of the operation of an online gambling website recently cracked by them. "This gambling website named’ Jinsha’ is completely a pyramid scheme of stealing teachers, and its marketing chain is extremely secret."


  Simple website mode, hidden gambling, and various "promotions" to attract members to join.


  On February 3rd this year, the Cyber Security Department of Beijing Public Security Bureau found that a suspect in Xuanwu District, as a "super shareholder" of a gambling website, organized a large number of domestic people to conduct online gambling through an overseas gambling sites, and the amount of gambling funds involved was huge.


  Through further investigation, investigators found that gambling sites, named "Jinsha", was engaged in illegal gambling activities in China with the help of the platform of overseas gambling websites and synchronized with overseas gambling websites. In order to avoid the blow, the "Jinsha" website is very concealed. Open the homepage of the website without any words about gambling, just a simple user name and password login block. However, this user name and password on "Jinsha" can not be easily obtained by registering or paying publicly like ordinary websites. The only way is to become a member through an acquaintance.


  Although you become a member, you can participate in the betting on the "Jinsha" website, but this is only the first step to participate in this online gambling organization.


  According to the rules of "Jinsha" website, ordinary members have an upper limit for each bet when they first join the club. With the continuous increase of the total number of successful transactions of members, the credit line obtained will continue to increase, and the upper limit of betting will continue to rise. In this way of "promotion", "Jinsha" and similar websites often let gamblers get deeper and deeper.


  In addition, in order to attract gamblers to participate, "Jinsha" website adopts the method of virtual betting. That is to say, the bet is only virtual, and it is really necessary to wait until the result of one or several rounds of gambling is "settled" before the settlement and cash delivery are needed. And the biggest "benefit" of this operation is that it makes it possible for those gamblers who are short of money and are lucky to get rich to participate in gambling activities.


  "Pyramid" structure, the banker is sure to make a profit.


  According to the criminal suspect’s account, the operation mode of "Jinsha" gambling sites is very similar to the pyramid structure of pyramid marketing: based on an overseas Internet gambling sites, from "super shareholder" to "pyramid" gambling participants of different levels, such as "shareholder", "general agent" and "agent", to form a well-structured criminal gang, and on this basis, an online gambling casino for football matches is set up with the help of the platform of overseas gambling sites to develop.


  As gambling sites, the main profit of "Jinsha" comes from what they call "water money".


  The operation mode of "Jinsha" website is completely synchronized with gambling sites in other countries or regions that allow gambling. The domestic activities are only to develop offline gambling and then draw commission. The bookmakers of foreign betting companies will comprehensively consider the collected information of the clubs of both sides of the game, including the main injuries, internal upper management, capital operation, the status of the main players, and the number of bets made by the lottery players, etc., and work out the comprehensive gap between the two teams in this game, and according to this gap, work out the coefficient of profit and loss of the gamblers on both sides, which is often called "odds" by gamblers.


  "The formulation of’ odds’ must be based on the premise that gaming companies can make a profit from it." The case-handling personnel told reporters that, for example, both sides bet on 100 yuan, assuming the odds are "2", then the winner should get twice as much money as the bet, that is, 200 yuan. But as a gambling company, the odds will only be set at "1.9" at most, and the remaining 10 yuan money will be taken away as the banker’s "water money". Therefore, in this process, only the bookmakers are sure to make a profit.


  According to the police investigation, a "super agent" of "Jinsha" website can make profits as high as tens of thousands of yuan by "pumping water" in a game.


  What’s even more frightening is that many gamblers don’t know that in order to obtain permanent benefits, bookmakers sometimes use their own information and technical advantages to cheat on the odds. Because the dealer can know how many people take part in a game and the betting situation of both sides at the first time, he can adjust the odds artificially by computer means in time.


  Elite "crazy" development offline only to make up for huge gambling debts.


  It is understood that in the cracked "Jinsha" online gambling case, the 20 suspects who were arrested were complicated, including business leaders and social idlers, but those who joined the ranks of managers generally had high school education or above.


  Among the arrested suspects, two gambling participants with high academic qualifications and good jobs are particularly interesting. According to the police, both of them graduated from universities and used to be partners in an IT company, earning a lot of money. The company they belong to specializes in internet equipment, which has a very good benefit in North China and is also famous. By chance, the two became members of the "Jinsha" website through the introduction of acquaintances, and began to fall into the "mire" of online gambling step by step. In just over a year, two "IT elites" almost lost everything. Before being captured, the two were already "agents" of the "Jinsha" website.


  The reason why these "elites" join the ranks of managers is mostly to make up for the debts owed by gambling as ordinary members. Because in the gang structure of the "Jinsha" pyramid, the upper platform can always control the lower platform. Every time managers develop an "off-line" gambler, they can draw from every bet of the member, and the proportion of the draw will increase with the increase of the level of managers.


  According to reports, in order to enhance the trust of gamblers, "Jinsha" website only takes the winning or losing of various international sports competitions as the betting object to show fairness, and the website also adopts the traditional Chinese display mode, which is intended to imply that gamblers are related to gambling companies in Macao or other countries. After each game, the "Jinsha" website will check out step by step according to the administrator level. If it is just an ordinary member, it is basically fixed to meet with its superiors on Monday or Thursday and pay the gambling money.


  This post-payment settlement method determines that every agent of Jinsha website can only develop the characteristics of acquaintances, and this characteristic itself makes similar websites easily develop into organized crimes involving black gangs, which is more difficult than ordinary forms of online gambling. The person in charge of the network security department of Xuanwu Public Security Bureau said: "In addition, online gambling itself is cross-regional, involving a large scope and involving a lot of funds, which is extremely harmful to society."


  At present, more than 20 "Jinsha" online gambling gangs have been criminally detained by Xuanwu Public Security Bureau on suspicion of opening casinos, and the case is still under further investigation.


  Case meaning


  At present, you can still browse a lot of relevant information by typing "renting (renting) football management platform" or related keywords in relevant search engines.


  It is understood that up to now, Beijing police have cracked more than 100 online gambling cases this year and arrested more than 300 gamblers. Especially since the crackdown on pornography and gambling drugs was launched on April 11th, 90 profit-making gambling gangs have been destroyed, including 16 online gambling gangs such as online gambling, online Mark Six lottery and online baccarat, 189 gambling taps have been detained in criminal detention, and more than 960,000 yuan of gambling funds have been collected. Today, the trend of encirclement and suppression of online gambling is "one wave is higher than another", but the source of its flooding still continues to spread. How to make relevant departments jointly crack down and further improve the crackdown effect may be the next issue for the police to consider.

Interview with Lin Baoyi: I love and hate the villain in Under the Sun.


Special feature of 1905 film network The Hong Kong Film Awards ended, and the news of winning the film emperor for the sixth time became the biggest highlight of this year. There are also many people who feel sorry for it. His performance in the film completely subverted everyone’s perception of his past.


Different from those familiar police and lawyers, Zhang Jianhua, the president of the disabled hospital, is a proper villain. Even Lin Baoyi said to himself, "He is a devil".


His almost immersive performance, few scenes, after the turning point, the public unconsciously put their eyes on him, and eventhinkHis expression, all seem terrible and real.



What many people don’t know is that four years before the film started shooting, Lin Baoyi turned down the role. After taking over the script, the two chatted again, and this film Under the Sun came into being.


In the face of an interview with 1905 Film Network, Lin Baoyi said frankly more than once, "This is a challenge."



In the past, he only took part in his favorite role, but Zhang Jianhua made him hate it very much. "From the actor’s point of view, there is a lot of room for me to play this role, and it is rare for me to play the villain role. I really love and hate it."


This is exactly what Lin Baoyi is pursuing now, jumping out of his comfort zone, just like leaving TVB that year. "TVB is a very safe place, and I personally want to start making some changes."


01.


As early as 2019, the director had asked a friend to hand the story to Lin Baoyi. The content was not too long, but it was simple in two or three pages. It was only at that time that Lin Baoyi was preparing for the drama "Bridge of Sighs", which was his first time as a producer. "There are many things to deal with every day, and it is really inseparable from making a movie."



After many years, at a party with Louis Koo, the other party talked about this project again. After many revisions, the script has gradually matured and was invested and produced by Louis Koo Company. After the break, Louis Koo sent him the script.That night, Lin Baoyi read the whole story very carefully.


"Under the Sun" is based on the events in the homes for the aged that have caused a sensation throughout Hong Kong, including the fact that in 2015, the elderly in Cambridge nursing home were stripped naked and washed in the open air, and in 2014, Zhang Jianhua, the former director of Cambridge Home, was suspected of sexually assaulting female mentally retarded people. Zhang Jianhua is the prototype of Lin Baoyi’s role as Zhang Jianhua.



Before taking on this movie, Lin Baoyi didn’t think too much about the future box office results, simply hoping to make more people pay attention to the real events behind it.


The first time he saw Under the Sun was at an overseas film festival. "After reading it, I felt a sense of powerlessness. I really wonder, as an ordinary citizen, what can I do? Fortunately, I am an actor. I can turn this real thing into a role and let more people know that this kind of thing may have been happening around us that we have never paid attention to. "



Finally, after the film was released, the real incident was repeatedly discussed by the media and the public. On March 25th this year, the case was retried and Zhang Jianhua was convicted.


Lin Baoyi later talked about the result. "I was very angry when I saw the news. Although he was convicted, he was only fined. This is the first time I played a role I hate."


02.


"Under the Sun" is to let the audience follow the reporter and expose the incident a little bit. Therefore, there are not many scenes in Lin Baoyi, and even in the first half, it is almost hidden in the background.


To this end, he and the director specially studied the direction of the role before shooting. The focus of this play is not on the dean. "For actors, there is enough space for this role, but too much is not good." When the plot goes to the second half, it seems to usher in a bright ending. Who ever thought that the dean was the big bad guy? "This will put a lot of pressure on the audience."



In the movie, Zhang Jianhua is an amblyopic person. In order to have a more realistic performance during the performance, Lin Baoyi specially asked the director to contact an amblyopic person and follow him to experience life before starting. Even when chatting and eating, Lin Baoyi has been observing each other’s words and deeds, and at the same time, he doesn’t forget to ask him how he feels about seeing things.


After really entering the set, Lin Baoyi integrated what he saw and thought into his performance. Because many people with amblyopia and normal vision have different viewpoints, his performance will be a little crooked and his eyes will be treated differently.



Zhang Jianhua, played by Lin Baoyi, is not only bad, but also bad. Even from his point of view, there is quite a kind of "I am right, I have difficulties".


Especially the announcement scene that came out of the court.


"I thought before I played, I tried to shape the dean into a’ devil among demons’ in that scene." Therefore, he asked the prop group for a piece of paper — — That’s something that’s not in the script. "It’s all written by the dean early in the morning and he wants to tell the media." In Lin Baoyi’s setting, he felt that the dean had long known that he was innocent.



Therefore, Lin Baoyi hates this role from the bottom of his heart. However, in order to be more realistic, he will go to Zhang Jianhua’s office in advance, put on headphones, and listen to a piano piece "The Mystery Song" No.1. "Just listen for 1 or 2 minutes, and slowly summon the Dean."


Lin Baoyi didn’t deliberately remember his lines, but called Zhang Jianhua out in his way and felt it with the thinking of the role.



Lin Baoyi filmed for more than 10 days, which was also his most painful period. Before filming in the past, he would go to the vegetable market to buy food and even exercise, which was his favorite time, but during the filming period of Under the Sun, "I didn’t want to go out at all, so I went back and forth between the set and home, and I didn’t want others to see me so horrible."


After Lin Baoyi filmed all the scenes, "I confirmed with the director again and again whether it was really finished." After getting a positive answer, he didn’t go home that day. He went to the barber shop first and said goodbye to this role completely.



03.


Although Lin Baoyi didn’t win the Academy Award for Best Actor for Under the Sun, he has always been a good actor in the eyes of the audience. As early as the TVB period, he handed over many excellent works, such as A Wonderful Hand and a Kind Heart, A Mind-reading Detective, and Jewellery, and he has already won the title of "Seeing the Emperor" with war and beauty.



These achievements can’t satisfy Lin Baoyi. Almost at the hottest time, he chose to leave TVB, just because, "It’s too safe, I want to jump out and give myself some changes."


In the early days, Lin Baoyi was often praised for acting naturally. He sometimes felt complacent and thought that this might be his talent. "I am not performing, but I am living." For him, all this is far from enough.



Until the filming of the series "Margaret and David Mung Bean", Lin Baoyi’s understanding of acting changed a little, which opened another experience of filming. "You just put yourself into it, and then you use your intuition. People use their intuition to do every reaction, every micro-expression. " Then to the later drama "Bridge of Sighs", this kind of natural and true technique was brought to the extreme by him, and he had already merged with the role.


Even in such an extreme role in Under the Sun, Lin Baoyi still told himself, "Relax and be natural."



Today, Lin Baoyi is very keen to cooperate with the new director. After working with the director of Margaret and David Mung Bean, he boldly came up with Bridge of Sighs. The same is true for the director of Under the Sun. The new directors always give him a lot of excitement and ideas.


Although interviews in the past were generally asked if he would play a police lawyer again, Lin Baoyi used to say that he could look at his past works, but now he has changed his mind. "This kind of role is ok, as long as the role and story are new."



But he still can’t challenge comedy. "It takes a lot of skill to make the audience laugh. I can’t, that’s not my strong point. "


Today, Lin Baoyi, like his friend Louis Koo, has already set up a production company on his own, but there are few new works after Bridge of Sighs. "I’m still reading the script, and the script is really important. Louis Koo reads the script very quickly. I really can’t. I have to read it at least three or four times. " More importantly, he wants to set aside enough time for his life, enjoy life, feel life, and then integrate these experiences into the performance.


Square spare tire never forgets anything! The modified tank 300 suddenly caught fire all over the network.

As a senior fan, I have always been concerned about the trend. Since the first model went on the market, the sales situation in the market was once hot, and even some automobile manufacturers had to suspend their orders, perhaps in order to better serve consumers, the tank brand also decided to be officially independent, and a brand-new logo has also appeared.

The Shanghai International Auto Show on April 19th is approaching. Are you also looking forward to what surprises the tanks will bring to us after independence?

At this large-scale auto show, the tank will definitely bring a brand-new product that everyone has never seen before. Because as a brand-new sub-brand under the Great Wall, after independence, it will definitely want to become famous first. Although it has already had a good market reputation before, now the tank brand must be independent, and the brand positioning facing the market will definitely change, so the tank will definitely not miss this good opportunity to "show its talents".

Therefore, the cyber tank appeared. From the official pictures above, we can see that this car is more handsome. It uses a penetrating front headlight, and it also uses a Y-shaped LED light source on both sides of the front of the car. The whole car uses a silver paint, which looks very textured.

From the rear of Cybertank, we can see that its taillight has a double vertical design, which is very special, and there is a square box for decoration at the door opening of its trunk, and the Y-shaped decoration on the square box echoes the Y-shaped LED light source at its front. In order for everyone to see it more intuitively, let’s put a fairly complete tail official map of Cybertank.

Generally speaking, the appearance of cyber tanks is really high, and many netizens think so, and even some netizens quipped: "Can you retreat?" I want to switch to a cyber tank! " From the comments of netizens, I have already felt their love through the screen.

The above two official pictures are the interior of the cyber tank and the details of the interior. To be honest, I have already felt its comfort and advanced feeling through the screen. The interior of the whole vehicle adopts a color scheme of pure white, gray and silver, and the overall tone is cooler, which is very suitable for summer travel. It’s no wonder why so many people want to abandon it and replace it with cyber tanks. (smirk)

Closer to home, after that, the cyber tank that appeared this time is estimated to be the next hot potato in the eyes of many tank fans. Of course, there was news that the tank will continue to launch tank 600 and other models in the follow-up. At that time, it is estimated that the big family of tanks will grow up slowly, and it may become the hottest potato in the domestic off-road market.

Write it at the end

Although there is only one main model of tank brand so far, I believe that everyone should have learned from various sources that some new models of tanks will be launched in the future, including Cybertank and Tank 600. Of course, I have only listed two models here. It is conceivable that the strength of tanks is far less than this. After all, they have to pick the beam of tank brands alone.

If you want to know more about Cybertank, let’s meet at Shanghai Auto Show on April 19th!

Jiaxing area Xingyue L Zhiqing price reduction information! The discount is 0.7 million, and the discount waits for no one.

[car home Jiaxing Promotion Channel] Good news! Now is a good time to contribute to your car purchase plan, because the high-profile models are undergoing a high-profile preferential activity in Jiaxing. This popular model has launched a cash discount of up to 0.7 million yuan, making the already cost-effective Xingyue L Zhiqing more within reach. The minimum starting price has been adjusted to 152,700 yuan, which is undoubtedly a good opportunity for consumers who pursue high quality and benefits. If you want to grasp this car purchase discount, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form, and let us jointly explore a more competitive car purchase plan.

嘉兴地区星越L智擎降价信息!优惠0.7万,优惠不等人

The exterior design of the car system Xingyue L Zhiqing shows a unique modern style. The front face design lines are smooth, and the large-area air intake grille is decorated with chrome, which is exquisite without losing the sense of strength. The overall body contour is full, showing the perfect combination of luxury and dynamic, and the details show the sense of advanced and technological charm, which can attract everyone’s attention whether it is close-up or distant.

嘉兴地区星越L智擎降价信息!优惠0.7万,优惠不等人

With its exquisite body proportion, Xingyue L Zhiqing shows an elegant profile. The body size is 4795mm*1895mm*1689mm, and the wheelbase reaches 2845 mm. This size design not only provides sufficient internal space, but also ensures the driving stability. The lines on the side of the car are smooth, and the exquisite lines outline strength and movement, highlighting its sense of advanced. Tyre size adopts 235/50 R19, with the same specifications of front and rear wheels and dynamic rim design, which further enhances the visual impact and shows its unique side aesthetics without losing movement.

嘉兴地区星越L智擎降价信息!优惠0.7万,优惠不等人

The interior design of Xingyue L Zhiqing draws on the elements of luxury and technology, showing the style of paying equal attention to exquisiteness and comfort. The steering wheel wrapped in leather provides a good grip and support, supports manual up and down+front and rear adjustment, and ensures the best operating position of the driver. The 12.3-inch central control screen stands on the instrument panel, clearly displaying multimedia information, navigation and vehicle data, and integrating voice recognition system, which is convenient for users to control many functions of vehicles.

In terms of seats, Xingyue L Zhiqing adopts imitation leather material to ensure the touch and texture. The main driver’s seat supports front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment (4-way) and lumbar support (4-way), providing multi-directional comfort. At the same time, it is also equipped with heating and ventilation functions, so that drivers can enjoy exclusive care in different seasons. The driver’s seat is also equipped with electric seat memory function, which increases convenience. The co-pilot seat also provides fore-and-aft adjustment and backrest adjustment, while the second row of seats supports backrest adjustment, making the space layout flexible. Seats are designed and configured to create a comfortable and practical riding environment.

嘉兴地区星越L智擎降价信息!优惠0.7万,优惠不等人

Xingyue L Zhiqing is equipped with a 1.5T turbocharged engine with an output of 163 HP and a maximum torque of 255 N m.. Matching the 3-speed DHT transmission not only ensures the smooth transmission of power, but also brings a high-efficiency driving experience.

Summarizing the evaluation of the owner, the design of Xingyue L Zhiqing has undoubtedly won many eyes for it. Its domineering air intake grille and sharp headlights show unique charm, and the smooth lines of the body complement the sense of strength. The penetrating taillights at night are the crowning touch, which undoubtedly improves the recognition of vehicles. This design undoubtedly brought a visual feast to drivers and passers-by, and lived up to its remarkable turn-around rate on the road.

China’s leader’s thought of strengthening the army for 60 years has been rooted in time.


Data map: Training of honor guards of the PLA Armed Forces


  On April 23rd this year, China Navy held a grand military parade in the waters near Qingdao, which can be regarded as a prelude to the 60th National Day military parade of New China. China’s Ministry of National Defense said that this year’s National Day military parade will focus on the achievements of the construction of the armed forces system with China characteristics, with domestic main battle equipment as the mainstay.


  If equipment is a metaphysical tool, then the thought of national defense and army building is a metaphysical way to guide the development of military forces. In the past 60 years, the tool of China’s army has changed from "made in all countries" to "information-based", while the Tao of China’s army has changed with the times and made a unique way.


  From "people’s war" to "the road of elite soldiers with China characteristics", from "military reform with China characteristics" to "Scientific Outlook on Development as a guide" … Since the founding of New China 60 years ago, the world pattern has changed and historical conditions have changed constantly, and China’s national defense and army building are facing different topics at different times. The leaders of China in the past dynasties not only persisted in the same strain, but also innovated and developed according to the times when they worked out the strategy of strengthening the army.


  现代化强军之路 改革步入“深水区”


  抗战初期,中国共产党人已经在思考“军队现代化”这个命题。十一年后,在共和国成立庆典的阅兵式上,解放军拿着“万国造”的武器,用骡马拖拽着火炮从天安门前走过。这一刻,建设现代化国防和军队的课题更加凸显。


  一九五0年九月,毛泽东提出:“中国必须建立强大的国防军。”百业待兴的新中国,在重重困难中,进行着国防现代化的初步探索和实践。从那时起,“现代化”成为中国国防和军队建设的根本之“纲”,贯穿于几代领导人的思路之中。


  经历了建国初期时的波折与停顿,上世纪八十年代,邓小平指出,军队的中心任务是解决现代化的问题。在中国改革开放的进程中,邓小平与其继承者,一直着力于“建设强大的现代化正规化革命军队”这一课题。


  “中国国防和军队建设现代化的大政方针,由毛泽东奠定基础,邓小平提出蓝图,到江泽民则是作出了具体的规划。”国防大学战略研究部副主任张伊宁少将说。


  He believes that at present, military reform has entered the "deep water area." "The military reform stresses four innovations: theoretical innovation, technological innovation, management innovation and organizational innovation. We have done some work on the first three." Zhang Yining said that in the past, the military reform mainly focused on changing the scale, reducing the number and improving the technical level. "Organizational innovation is the most difficult and critical. At this stage, it is mainly to promote the reform of organizational form, which is the most arduous reform."


  Change and invariability are rooted in time and never change.


  For a long time after the founding of New China, national defense and army building were in a state of war for a long time. At the end of 1970s, the international and domestic situation changed greatly. At that time, Deng Xiaoping made a judgment on the issue of war and peace: "It is possible that a large-scale world war will not happen in a long time, and there is hope for maintaining world peace." Based on this judgment, China’s national defense and army building turned to the track of peacetime construction.


  It is a remarkable feature of several generations of leaders in China to adjust their thinking on national defense and army building. Shortly after the end of the Gulf War in 1991, Jiang Zemin pointed out: "Meeting the challenges of world military development is our unavoidable historical responsibility." China’s military strategic policy began to change to prepare to win local wars under the conditions of modern technology, especially high technology, and then put forward the strategy of "strengthening the army through science and technology".


  After the September 11th incident in the United States, the international situation has changed and new issues have emerged in domestic security. In Hu Jintao’s exposition on national defense and army building under the new situation, there is a statement that "improve the army’s ability to respond to various security threats and complete diversified military tasks, resolutely safeguard national sovereignty, security and territorial integrity, and contribute to the maintenance of world peace". Based on this, Hu Jintao put forward a new mission for the army in the new century.


  "Things that have changed in the past 60 years are all made according to changes in historical conditions and are formulated to adapt to the situation in different periods." Zhang Yining said, "What remains unchanged is the root and soul of China’s army, which is to listen to the party’s command, serve the people and safeguard national interests."


  The principle of building the People’s Army founded by Mao Zedong is upheld by its successors. After the reform and opening up, the army faced many new situations and problems. Deng Xiaoping repeatedly stressed that the army should always adhere to its own nature: the army of the party, the army of the people, and the army of socialist countries; Later, Jiang Zemin pointed out that the party’s absolute leadership over the army is the eternal soul of China’s army, emphasizing that the army should "win and not deteriorate"; In the new century, Hu Jintao vigorously advocated the fine tradition of listening to the Party’s command, serving the people and being brave and good at fighting in the army.


  May peace last forever and never seek hegemony.


  During the naval parade, Hu Jintao told the guests from all over the world that no matter how developed, China would never seek hegemony.


  Although the outside world is full of all kinds of "China threat theory", combing the history, we can find that from Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping to Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao, several generations of China leaders have declared "no hegemony" on various occasions. Looking through the six national defense white papers published by China, we can find the statement that "China pursues a defensive national defense policy".


  China people have the dream of "strengthening the army", but they always hold the hope of peace. "China’s army will always be an important force in safeguarding world peace and promoting common development." Behind this commitment, it is also the consistent thinking of several generations of leaders in China.

  Related links:



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  • The large-scale documentary "New Century Military Parade" started shooting in an all-round way 2009-06-09.

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  • Military expert: the style of senior and middle-level cadres affects the whole military atmosphere 2009-05-27

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  • Macao daily: the central government strictly manages the army and further promotes the army’s anti-corruption 2009-05-20

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  • The PLA’s "42-second pistol decomposition" video became popular on the Internet, and the army’s political work network connected soldiers to promote each other 2009-05-15