On January 13th, the 40-day Spring Festival travel rush 2017 was launched, which is also the earliest Spring Festival travel rush in recent five years. The passenger flow is still dominated by students, workers and visiting relatives, and it is expected to show the characteristics of "concentration at both ends of the festival and dispersion in the middle". The local railway and highway departments issued the Spring Festival travel rush Plan and took measures to ensure the smooth and safe travel in Spring Festival travel rush.

In the first 11 months of this year, the total import and export value of goods trade in Sichuan was 922.05 billion yuan, ranking eighth in the country, with an increase of 8.2% year-on-year, and the growth rate ranked fourth among the top ten foreign trade companies in China. Among them, exports were 565.85 billion yuan, up 11.9% year-on-year; Imports reached 356.20 billion yuan, up 2.9% year-on-year. This is what the reporter learned from Chengdu Customs on December 12th.

Since the beginning of this year, Sichuan’s foreign trade has overcome many unstable and uncertain factors and maintained steady growth. Among them, the import and export volume in November was 95.49 billion yuan, up 4.1% from the previous month. This is the second time that our province has exceeded 90 billion yuan in a single month this year after October, and the monthly import and export scale has reached a new high in the year.

In the first 11 months, the market vitality of private enterprises in Sichuan was further stimulated, with import and export of 308.43 billion yuan, up 34.7% year-on-year, 26.5 percentage points higher than the growth rate of the whole province, and the proportion of Sichuan’s foreign trade increased to 33.4%. The number of private enterprises engaged in import and export has also increased significantly. In the first 11 months, there were 6,244 private enterprises with import and export performance in Sichuan, an increase of 704 over the same period of last year, and the endogenous power of trade has been continuously enhanced.

It is worth mentioning that the import and export scale of Leshan and Meishan exceeded the 10 billion mark for the first time this year. In the first eleven months, driven by their respective advantageous industries, the import and export scale of Meishan and Leshan reached 10.52 billion yuan and 10.15 billion yuan respectively, up by 41.1% and 27.6% respectively. So far, the number of foreign trade cities in our province has increased to seven.

In terms of industry, in the first 11 months, driven by the rapid development of lithium battery industry, Sichuan’s import and export to South Korea and Australia grew rapidly. Among them, the import and export to South Korea was 59.51 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.4%; The import and export to Australia was 31 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.2 times. (Reporter   Chen bihong)

CCTV News:High-quality economic development. In the past two days, a number of key projects and key projects have made the latest progress, providing a surging new impetus for China’s innovative development and green development.

Cnooc carbon-neutral liquefied natural gas supplies Hong Kong for the first time.

On December 19th, the vessel Magnolia, loaded with 65,000 tons of carbon-neutral LNG, was unloaded at lng terminal, Dapeng, Guangdong, CNOOC, China, and will be transported to Hong Kong through pipelines. This is the first time that CNOOC China has supplied carbon-neutral LNG to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

Zhong Xiang, Deputy General Manager of China Offshore Oil, Gas and Electricity Group Trading Company:All greenhouse gas emissions from exploration and development to final use are offset by purchasing carbon credits, so as to realize the "net zero emission" of greenhouse gases in the whole industrial chain of LNG.

National (Shanghai) New Internet Exchange Center Unveiled

On December 20th, the National (Shanghai) New Internet Exchange Center was unveiled and put into operation in Lingang New Area, marking the arrival of another heavyweight Internet key infrastructure in Shanghai, which will further consolidate the network foundation of Internet innovation and development in Shanghai, the Yangtze River Delta and even the whole country.

Beijing Daxing Airport Comprehensive Insurance Zone (Phase I) passed the national acceptance.

Beijing Daxing International Airport Comprehensive Bonded Zone (Phase I) passed the joint inspection on December 20th and entered a new stage of customs clearance operation. As the first special customs supervision area across Beijing and Hebei and across provinces in China, Daxing Airport Comprehensive Bonded Zone was approved by the State Council on November 5, 2020, with a total planned area of 4.35 square kilometers. It is the gateway and window for the industrial hinterland of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei to connect with the world.

The gas field has not changed, and it still continues the futuristic design concept. Generally speaking, the front face of the new generation has become more stylish and atmospheric, and some protruding lines have been added to the hood, which looks quite muscular. The sharp through headlights on both sides, the internal light groups are patchy and bright. Judging from the side waistline, the new car is still hard and smooth, the tradition of wide C-pillar can be continued, the shape of the new rim is harmonious, and the visual effect is acceptable. In the rear part of the car body, BYD e2 adopts many popular design elements, and the penetrating LED taillights are also brilliant, especially the brake lights, which echo with the front daytime lights.

As far as technology configuration is concerned, BYD e2 is more atmospheric. Configuration is definitely one of the strengths of BYD e2, which is equipped with a plastic steering wheel that can be adjusted up and down. In the central control part, there are door handles, etc., which are covered and wrapped with a lot of plastic and leather materials. The touch is simple and atmospheric, and it is equipped with an 8.0-inch full LCD, which has a clear display and a good design. The front row is also equipped with a manual air conditioning control system to freely debug the most comfortable space atmosphere. And there are simple ergonomic seats.

BYD e2 has a car length of 4260mm, a car body width of 1760mm and a wheelbase of 2610mm, which is quite satisfactory. In the same class, BYD e2 ranks 42nd in wheelbase. As a compact car, its body size does not occupy much advantage in its class, and its internal seating space is only basically enough. After all, it is limited by the length and shape of the body. In the same price and the same class, BYD e2 ranks 42nd in trunk volume. The shape is very regular, and the storage volume is absolutely no problem for daily use.

The whole motor parameters are superior among the motors of the same class, which can provide better endurance performance.

BYD e2 has complete active/passive safety configuration, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In order to have a more comprehensive and objective understanding of BYD e2, you can go to the Easy Car BYD e2 Forum and browse the messages of users who have bought the car in history.

　　Overseas Network March 30thAccording to WeChat WeChat official account of the Chinese Embassy in Kenya, on March 27th, Kenya’s Star published a commentary by Ken Ndegewa, an expert on media relations, refuting the smear and slander about China’s policy concerning Xinjiang, arguing that this is another black hand of the United States for geopolitical influence, but a lie is a lie after all, and the truth will always prevail over a lie.

　　The article indicates that the United States and other western countries have recently fabricated lies about Xinjiang, China for ulterior motives, or absurdly accused China of "genocide" against the Uighurs in Xinjiang, or fabricated the existence of forced labor on cotton farms in Xinjiang. Behind the lies is actually an attempt by the United States to discredit China and destroy China. After former US President Trump’s trade war with China suffered a fiasco, Xinjiang became the "last straw" of the US game against China. Biden, the current president of the United States, recently threw out that "China will not become the most powerful country in the world during his term of office", further exposing the true intention of the United States.

　　The article lists the development data of Xinjiang in economy, population, education and other aspects one by one, and quotes the statements made by State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi of China, Deputy Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations Dai Bing and the recent press conference of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China on Xinjiang-related issues, pointing out that 64 countries have issued a joint statement at the UN Human Rights Council to support China’s position on Xinjiang-related issues, but western countries are obviously unwilling to accept first-hand information about Xinjiang facts and are more willing to believe false reports. Their real purpose is to create problems in Xinjiang and undermine China’s economic development and stability.

　　At the turn of spring and summer, the number of patients with atopic dermatitis is gradually increasing, and the itching of the skin is unbearable, which seriously affects the quality of sleep and life. To control itching and remove skin lesions quickly and meet the most urgent treatment needs of patients, systematic treatment scheme and standardized whole course management are urgently needed. Recently, well-known experts in the field of dermatology in China, such as Professor Xing Hua from the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Professor Wang Gang from Xijing Dermatology Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University, Professor Zhang Xuejun from the Institute of Dermatology of Fudan University, and Professor Yao Zhirong from Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, gathered at the first dermatology summit forum, and were interviewed by the media on the status quo, development and reform of atopic dermatitis treatment.

　　Atopic dermatitis ≠ Eczema walks out of the cognitive misunderstanding of AD.

　　Atopic dermatitis
Dermatitis (referred to as "AD" for short), known as the "No.1 disease" in dermatology, is a systemic immune disease caused by inflammatory reaction, characterized by chronic recurrent itching and inflammatory lesions, and may also be accompanied by allergic rhinitis, asthma, allergic conjunctivitis, urticaria and other allergy-related diseases. With the continuous development of society and the change of living habits, the number of patients with atopic dermatitis is increasing day by day, and it has become the first skin disease among non-fatal diseases.

　　Is atopic dermatitis what we often call "eczema"? In this regard, Professor Zhang Xuejun from the Department of Dermatology of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University said that most eczema is atopic dermatitis. Both of them have clinical characteristics such as dry skin, itching and rash, which are mostly found in limbs, elbow fossa and joints. Eczema is divided into acute, subacute and chronic. In the acute stage, it is flaky, with erosion, exudation and wet surface. When the treatment effect is not good, it may lead to the increase of IGG and eosinophils in the body, which will turn into subacute or chronic, and the rash will be lichenized and stubborn. If patients have allergic dermatitis, rhinitis, asthma or parents have a family history of stubborn recurrent eczema, they can usually be diagnosed as atopic dermatitis.

　　Relieve "skin anxiety" AD screen diagnosis and treatment tube ushered in a breakthrough

　　"With the establishment of diagnostic criteria for atopic dermatitis in China, the diagnostic rate of the disease has increased significantly." Professor Yao Zhirong from the Department of Dermatology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, said that epidemiological investigation showed that the prevalence of atopic dermatitis in infants under one year old reached 30.48%. 1 year old — The incidence rate of 7-year-old is 12.94%, and then there is a downward trend with the increase of age. The prevalence rate of adults is usually 2%-mdash; 5%, and the incidence tends to increase in the old age. In recent years, "Atopic Dermatitis Research Center" of the Dermatology and Venereology Branch of Chinese Medical Association has focused on AD treatment, gone deep into the grass-roots units, collected patient data, carried out epidemiological investigation, and distinguished children from infants and children, thus creating the diagnostic standard of atopic dermatitis for infants and children in China internationally. Strive to keep pace with the international standard in standardized diagnosis and treatment, and create a new method for treating intractable atopic dermatitis by vein occlusion, and the related mechanism research has been recognized by international academic circles.

　　Digging deep into the pain points of diagnosis and treatment and promoting the establishment of standard outpatient service in AD specialty

　　In view of the pain points and difficulties in the treatment of atopic dermatitis, such as irregular medication, poor compliance and unsatisfactory disease control, how to realize scientific treatment? Professor Wang Gang of Xijing Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University put forward: First, for severe patients with atopic dermatitis, the key point of treatment is to quickly relieve itching and other prominent symptoms. If there is no practical treatment effect, patients are likely to go to hospital in a hurry and turn to various instant remedies, which will do harm to their health. Second, because of genetic and allergic factors, we can’t completely eradicate atopic dermatitis at present, which needs long-term control. In this regard, the goal of dermatological treatment for AD is to reduce the incidence through effective measures and maintain the condition in a state that basically does not affect the quality of life for a long time. Third, promote the standardization of the whole process management of atopic dermatitis treatment. The more refractory atopic dermatitis is, the more methods there are, and the more "magic doctors" there are. At present, the direction of dermatological efforts in China is to gradually improve the level of standardized diagnosis and treatment. By establishing an outpatient clinic for atopic dermatitis, formulating targeted diagnosis and treatment guidelines and expert consensus, we can set a standardized diagnosis and treatment path for atopic dermatitis diagnosis and treatment and long-term consolidation, so that doctors can manage patients according to the norms.

　　Focusing on the "long-standing problem" in dermatology, China puts forward the innovative treatment goal of "standard treatment" for AD.

　　"treat to"
The concept of target (T2T) is widely used in the fields of chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipidemia. For atopic dermatitis, control the early symptoms as soon as possible and remove the rash; At the same time, maintaining the state of disease clearance or skin clearance, thus improving the quality of life of patients, which is the core of standard treatment. Professor Xing Hua from the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University pointed out that the proposal of "standard treatment" is determined by the nature of the disease. There are quite a high proportion of patients with long-term chronic diseases in AD, so the dosage of medication should be adjusted according to the condition. Therefore, it is necessary to collect the collective opinions of national experts in the field and formulate a consensus report on standard treatment in the continuous research and discovery. Secondly, the concept of AD standard treatment emphasizes patient-centered, fully considers patients’ wishes and pays attention to doctor-patient communication. From the perspective of patients’ actual situation and individual needs, combined with the characteristics of the disease, according to the experience of experts at home and abroad, the patient’s condition is evaluated, the treatment goal is set considering the dynamic change of the condition, and the diagnosis and treatment plan is adjusted according to different people and time. For how to evaluate the recurrence and long-term remission of AD, the previous clinical trials have been facing great challenges in determining the methodology. Generally speaking, "standard treatment" not only has regular disease management, but also fully considers the individual needs of patients. It uses various tools to collect and quantitatively evaluate the information of patients’ illness and treatment, thus standardizing the operation mode of managing patients.

　　Promoting "standard treatment" in many ways and building a new era of standardized diagnosis and treatment of AD in an all-round way

　　The incidence of atopic dermatitis is high, and there are many misunderstandings among the people. Traditional therapy is ineffective in long-term disease control. To improve the level of prevention and treatment of AD, and jointly promote the capacity building of AD specialists and the standardized diagnosis and treatment level of AD, it needs the efforts of the government, medical institutions, societies, enterprises, non-profit organizations and other parties. In this regard, Professor Yao Zhirong called for the formation of a consensus in the field of experts to promote the standardized diagnosis and treatment of AD at this stage, and to unify opinions and opinions, textbook compilation, training methods and screening channels. The mainstream media should also speak scientifically and publicize the correct concept of popular science to the public by using credibility and communication power. Professor Gao Xinghua emphasized that China has a large population base and uneven distribution of medical resources. Compared with county and township hospitals, the top three hospitals are exposed to the cutting-edge treatment concepts, practical operations and pharmaceutical products in the medical field more quickly. They should dare to undertake industry responsibilities, extensively carry out online and offline academic exchanges and clinical case sharing, and combine the new concept of up-to-standard treatment, strengthen disease science education and improve the accessibility of innovative drugs. In addition, the government should also call for paying attention to skin health, moving forward to prevent problems before they happen, and give more guidance and support to the health industry and the skin field from the policy level, so that innovative treatments can really play a role and help more patients benefit.

Special feature of 1905 film network Since its release on June 30th, the veteran IP sequel "raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny" has had a mediocre box office performance, with only 17 million box office receipts after four days of release, and the total box office forecast of all media is less than 100 million.For a classic IP with a history of 42 years, such box office results are really embarrassing.

According to the data, in the audience portrait of raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny, the audience aged 40+ accounts for as high as 21%. The movie fans who walked into the cinema to watch "raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny" seemed to be "paying for their feelings".

But in fact, this feeling is not only hidden in the hearts of fans, but also exists in the director’s creation.

In the latest release of raiders of the lost ark: Turntable of Destiny, we can see many details of the first four works, whether it’s the worms crawling all over the protagonist while searching for treasure, the affectionate confession of Indiana Jones and his lover, or the action design of "beating the enemy with one punch". These classic bridges in the previous works are all presented in raiders of the lost ark: Turntable of Destiny.

However, many plots of the previous tribute works are also a double-edged sword. On the one hand, they can satisfy the expectations of Laofen for IP feelings in the cinema, but on the other hand, they will also disappoint the new audience of raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny.

It’s true that these slightly clumsy plot designs are gradually out of touch with the current film market. When people who don’t know much about raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny enter the cinema, they expect to see a treasure-winning adventure film under the background of a new era, not just a "tribute film" that reviews the past and relives their feelings.

Although this work has been labeled as "old school" and ""the Chen Dynastyold",but for director James Mangold, he never shy away from aiming the camera lens at" Old Age "in raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny.

The initial intention of his creation is precisely to tell an old story in an old-fashioned way, so that an old-fashioned hero can bid farewell to this story seriously on the way of pursuing treasure.

The actor who plays Indiana Jones in the movie is 81 years old this year. Compared with 40 years ago, he is no longer a "whip-wielding god of war" in his early forties, and he has gradually retired from the super-popular actor who was active in Hollywood in the past.

When the turntable of time stayed at the 40-year-old debut of raiders of the lost ark: The Turntable of Destiny, the director followed the passage of time and told the story of an 80-year-old "dying hero" with romantic brushstrokes: Indiana Jones was no longer a superhero who saved the heroine in from the mire in his previous work, but an "adventure old man" who was helpless and saved by the hostess; Although Indiana Jones can still climb, ride horses and fight, everything seems a bit clumsy, and Dr. Jones himself spoke indifferently of this clumsiness during this adventure.

These voices of "getting old" pervaded the whole movie, but did not make the audience feel helpless in the face of time.It happens that this self-mockery and this bow to time reflect the director’s values hidden in the story: the real old age is not to surrender to time on the ground, but to take the hand of time and go further and further together.

Heroes can no longer be heroic, and heroes can also be saved by "beauty". Heroes can’t compete with time, but they can walk in time.However, the reason why "raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny" no longer attracts young audiences is not only the reason of "the old hero", but also deeply related to the "the old theme" of adventure and treasure hunting movies.

In recent years, the development of adventure movies in the domestic and foreign film markets has been weak, and few influential adventure movies have appeared. The movie that was once called "raiders of the lost ark: The Wheel of Destiny" was also released seven years ago.

Adventure and treasure hunt movies were all the rage in the 1980s. For the whole world, the 1980s was a romantic era. At that time, the world was full of unknowns and mysteries, and people wanted to pursue things beyond our knowledge, which also provided social and cultural soil for the vigorous development of adventure and treasure-hunting movies.

In the series of raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny, there is a story that is interesting: in the first part, Indiana Jones is an archaeological university teacher. When he is in class, the students under the podium are absorbed and fascinated; However, in his latest work "raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny", he said that no one looked up under the desk in class, and everyone no longer cared about archaeology, but cared about the vast universe and the boundless space.

The team of creators of "raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny" used this lens to compare and accurately capture the changes of people’s mentality in different times, and also announced the decline of adventure movies from the side.

In today’s era, everyone is looking up, looking forward to the mysterious universe in the deep blue, but less and less looking down at the solid land under their feet. Indiana Jones is just a member of the solid land, and he has always adhered to the initial intention of exploring the land.

From this point of view, the series raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny has spanned 40 years, and given such an epoch-making work in today’s film market, which has already completed its historical mission, and also handed over an answer sheet with the name of a curtain call for adventure and treasure hunting movies.

However, although the hero is old and the theme is no longer fresh, raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny is still a film worth going into the cinema and enjoying seriously.

This work inherits the classic and smooth plot trend of the previous work, and tells the ups and downs of adventure films very purely.

At the same time, as one of the top actors in Hollywood, how Harrison Ford plays the role of Indiana Jones as an explorer at the age of 81, and what superb details he will perform, is also worth seeing by the audience.

We have to admit that the golden age of exploration, which was once shining, has gone away from us, but the spirit of never giving up and going forward will never die.

This spirit of exploration also runs through the film raiders of the lost ark: Wheel of Destiny: 40 years ago, Indiana Jones was the embodiment of human exploration spirit; 40 years later, at the age of 81, he is still wearing armor, and on his own adventure, he keeps going forward and never looks back.

Cctv newsRecently, at the press conference on the development of industrial communication industry in the first half of the year held by the State Council Office, Xin Guobin, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, gave a detailed introduction to the characteristics of new energy vehicles’ power exchange mode when answering a reporter’s question, which was clear in organization and could be called a textbook answer.

He believes that charging and changing electricity are both ways to supplement the energy of electric vehicles, each with its own advantages, its own application fields and consumer groups. At present, although new energy vehicles have made great progress, they are still in the early stage of industrial development. The technical route and business model are still being explored and changed. He suggested that everyone should support the innovative development of new technologies, new formats and new models, encourage enterprises to develop new charging and power exchange technologies, and explore the application of the mode of separation of vehicles and electricity to meet the needs of different markets.

Compared with the charging methods that you know more about, the power exchange mode also has its own characteristics. Xin Guobin can be summarized as follows.

First, the separation of vehicles and electricity can greatly reduce the cost of consumers buying cars.Now it is generally felt that new energy vehicles are relatively expensive, although the state has a subsidy policy. Moreover, the subsidy policy of this country has made it clear that the slope retreat will be completed by the end of this year. Due to the impact of the epidemic, it is decided to postpone the progress of slope retreat, and it can be extended for another period. Therefore, the separation of vehicle and electricity can greatly reduce the cost of car purchase for consumers.

Second, it can increase the convenience for consumers to travel.The time for changing batteries is even shorter than that for adding a tank of oil. Relevant comparisons show that, for example, if the power station is changed now, it takes less than 3 minutes for the car to drive in and out, and it takes 5 minutes or 8 minutes to add a tank of oil. Therefore, changing electricity is actually very convenient as long as you get used to it.

Third, the centralized monitoring, maintenance and management of batteries by battery operating companies is conducive to prolonging the life of power batteries and improving the safety of batteries.Consumers buy new energy vehicles, and many people just drive them, so the care, attention and maintenance of the vehicles are not so timely. In fact, the battery is also a very fragile component. In addition to the battery monomer, there is also the management problem of the battery pack, which requires high technical requirements and needs to be maintained and tested in time during use. Otherwise, there is a great risk during charging and one hour after charging. Once the thermal control and management are not good, deflagration may occur. Even with this problem, the spontaneous combustion rate of new energy vehicles is lower than that of traditional vehicles. Centralized management by battery operating companies can improve the safety of batteries. In fact, it is very important to change the concept. It is natural and normal for traditional cars to go to gas stations to refuel, so it should be possible for new energy vehicles and electric vehicles to change batteries and rent electricity.

The fourth is to use the difference between peak and valley electricity prices to reduce the charging cost.At present, new energy vehicles are often driven home to charge at night and charged at peak hours, so the price of electricity will be relatively high. If a battery operation company manages batteries, it can fully use the peak-valley preferential electricity price to charge, which can reduce the cost of renting batteries.

Fifth, we can consider how much electricity to rent that day according to the daily mileage.At present, the basic driving range of new energy electric vehicles is 400 kilometers, and a set of batteries in a car is six or seven hundred kilograms, which accounts for a high proportion of vehicle weight. In fact, most people don’t travel more than 50 kilometers a day. Imagine that if you want to run 50 kilometers today, you can rent 50 kilometers of batteries instead of carrying 400 kilometers of batteries, so the weight of the car will be greatly reduced and the power consumption will be greatly reduced. For the whole society, if everyone does this, it will be a great savings. If you are worried about how to rent 50 kilometers of electricity, as a battery operating company, you can do it if you want 50 kilometers and allocate 70 kilometers of electricity just in case there is a little problem.

There’s another way,It can solve the problem of difficult construction of charging piles in old communities.Now, there is still a concern for people to buy new energy vehicles. They live in an old community and need to build a charging pile. The voltage load in this community is not enough, so they can’t install it. When the charging pile company wants to install in this community, it encounters some problems, such as insufficient power load. Who will expand the capacity? Who will pay for the expansion? Therefore, it brings a series of problems. The construction of charging piles in old communities is a social problem and difficult to handle. Therefore, if the power exchange mode is adopted, this problem can be effectively solved.

Sixth, the power exchange model can also give birth to some new service formats.Nowadays, express delivery is very convenient. You can get to your side in 10 minutes by making a phone call. If the industry adopts the mode of changing electricity, engages in a tram and swims in the street, whoever proposes to change electricity must ensure that it will arrive within 10 minutes. In fact, there is no technical problem. This may give birth to some new service models.

Of course, there are still many problems to be solved to promote this power exchange mode. For example, the overall design of the vehicle, the battery box should be standardized and unified, there should be national standards, and the battery should also be standardized, whether it is soft or hard, square or cylindrical, the specifications should be standardized. In addition, the plug-in of batteries should also be standardized, which still needs further exploration.

However, from a technical point of view, there should be no major problems. Therefore, in the next step, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will continue to vigorously promote the construction of this charging and replacing infrastructure with relevant departments, further improve relevant technical standards and management policies, and encourage enterprises to develop battery replacement models according to usage scenarios. It will also support pilot projects in places like Beijing and Hainan to promote the high-quality development of new energy vehicles.

In this regard, some places are still moving faster, such as Beijing, where enterprises are ready to push this mode of power exchange. In some fields, such as buses in public transportation, some electric buses adopt the mode of changing electricity. In the field of taxis, some have adopted the electricity-changing mode. For example, after the taxis in Beijing adopted the electricity-changing mode, the order-taking rate increased by more than 30%, the driving mileage increased by nearly 30%, and the personal income of taxi drivers also increased by more than 30%.This is a very beneficial model for all parties.

In the next step, relevant departments will actively promote it. Xin Guobin also put forward an initiative. Welcome everyone to publicize these new things and new formats, give them more encouragement and support, let them mature at an early date, and make more contributions to the green development of the whole society.

　　Although 2020 is just over half past, the most "horrible" activity of the year has been born — — Climb the mountain. No matter whether you have seen the hit drama "The Hidden Corner", you are probably familiar with this stalk. "Climb the mountain together?" It also jumped from a line to a new online hot word.

　　Climb the mountain together? Especially in summer. Whether on foot or by bike, how good it would be if you could get into the mountains on a sunny day, breathe the fresh air in the forest, and make a SPA for your lungs to relax your mood and make your body sweat?

　　But don’t forget, you must pay attention to safety during climbing.

　　"Climb the mountain" in various ways

　　Where is the most convenient and fun place to climb mountains in Chengdu? The answer must be Longquan Mountain! I have lived in Longquanyi at the foot of Longquan Mountain since I was a child, and naturally I am keen on "climbing the mountain" in various ways.

　　Hiking is the most primitive way to explore Longquan Mountain. The first time I have a definite memory of climbing a mountain was when the whole class went to Baoshi Lake for a picnic in primary school. At that time, I felt that this was an "expedition" to the mountains. I went on the road with a nervous mood and finally ate and drank in a forest by the lake. Everyone had a great time and gained an unforgettable memory of primary school.

　　As I grow older, I go to Longquan Mountain more and more times, and my feeling of climbing the mountain has already changed from initial nervousness to enjoyment, because every exploration has surprises and fun. Later, a fitness trail was built on the mountain. With a very mature climbing route and the convenience of the subway, more and more people can hike Longquan Mountain.

　　In the past two years, I have discovered a new "Great Crossing Hiking Route", from Longquanyi on one side of Longquan Mountain to Shijing Temple on the other side through the mountain path. Until now, I will take it several times a year with great pleasure. On foot, there are countless routes that can be explored, and you can go to almost any hidden corner of Longquan Mountain.

　　Compared with hiking, cycling is a faster and more convenient way, because relying on cycling can reach far destinations that are difficult to reach by walking alone. Great changes have taken place on the mountain in recent two years because of the construction of Longquan Mountain Forest Park. In short, Longquan Mountain has become more fashionable. Sometimes, I will invite friends to ride bicycles specially, spend a day punching cards in various online celebrity shops in the mountains, or take a photo at the newly-built observation deck at the top of the mountain and send a circle of friends to catch up with the trend. Although cycling uphill is a little hard, it is really a rare enjoyment every time I slide down the hill.

　　There is a more interesting way — — Running. In the Longquan Mountain Cross-country Race held in May this year, a parent-child group was set up especially for children under 7 years old. I did not hesitate to sign up for my baby and invited another family to have a general mobilization!

　　Although it is nominally a "running" race, it counts if you stop and go, as long as you can complete the prescribed route within the closing time. For the baby, this game is more like a game, and the parent-child group itself does not have a ranking award. Completion is victory. For parents who accompany running, it can be regarded as a weekend to relax and enjoy a family mountain climbing trip in the name of running competition.

　　The match day is coming soon, and the weather is sunny and sunny. Our two families set off together at the starting point, and the two babies couldn’t wait to run on the track. Soon, I began to turn to the dirt road up the mountain. The breath of nature seems to have a natural attraction to the children. On the rugged mountain road, a flower, a stone and a butterfly will make them excited. When parents go to the mountains, the green plants and fresh air are easy to relax. Walking up the mountain road, the whole family played freely on the mountain path together. From the smiles of the adults and the laughter of the baby, we can see how much everyone enjoyed it!

　　There will also be some minor difficulties in the track, such as a slightly steep soil slope when going downhill, and the children will use their hands and feet to find a way to descend to the bottom of the slope; Or after a long path full of weeds, the children naturally became cautious and passed slowly before the adults hurriedly reminded them to be careful. Many parents’ first reaction to cross-country running is, how can children finish it? Judging from the experience of taking the baby to participate in this time, as long as the children are given a suitable opportunity, most parents will be proud of their baby’s performance.

　　After more than three hours, we completed the 8km track and reached the finish line. In addition to successfully completing a cross-country race in Longquan Mountain, the two children have completely become one through getting along all the way, and each has gained a good friend, which is great! (A Le)

　　Go climbing by bike

　　The road for cycling should have ups and downs, and it is best to have mountains, water and vegetation. By this standard, Pujiang is a good place.

　　If it’s just a two or three-hour leisure ride, go west from the county seat along Puming Road: the easiest thing is to ride all the way to Chaoyang Lake and then return by the original road. This road is covered with trees and there are not many cars. There is a refreshing downhill slope across Chaoyang Lake archway, with a green river on the left and a cliff statue in the Tang Dynasty on the right, where Feixian Pavilion is. Not far from here, you will reach the Chaoyang Lake. You can call back or turn halfway to Bai Yunxiang to experience the tranquility and cleanliness of beautiful countryside.

　　When you get to Chaoyanghu Town, pay attention to the signpost and turn left. The curved road will take you all the way to Bai Yunxiang. At the end of the town, there is an egret pavilion on the right. If the time is right, you can not only overlook the lake, but also see a large number of egrets. If you want to continue walking in town, you can ride from the path beside the temple to the other side of the lake, where there is a pavilion. Stop your car and walk not far until you reach the wind stone on the lake. The road to Bai Yunxiang has a good surface, but it fluctuates greatly. You can also ride around the lake. There are 20-kilometer and 40-kilometer routes with different distances and slopes. It is best to have local riders to lead the way. I don’t need to say anything.

　　Riding a bike without ups and downs is like being in love without an orgasm. The essence of riding is to accumulate painful uphill all the way and then squander the cool downhill. The word "pleasure" is actually invented to describe the feeling of sloping. The mountaineering riding in Pujiang can be divided into three levels: the rookie level can turn over and turn to the mountain, that is, after crossing the Chaoyang Lake archway, go in the direction of Chengjia, cross the mountain to Chengjia Tea Township, and travel to and from the county seat for about 40 kilometers; The other route is on the edge of the county seat, basically in the Daxi Valley Scenic Area, from the cardboard factory around the city road up the mountain and down from Guangming Township Government. The whole journey is less than 20 kilometers, but the rising height is quite high.

　　The challenge level is Guanmao Mountain, where a "318" cycling route has been specially built — — About 3000 meters of road, the whole journey rises more than 300 meters, the steepest place looks up at the front road wall, so you must lean over and press the front of the car to prevent the front wheel from leaving the ground.

　　This is not the most terrible. The route of masochistic class is Taiqing Taoist Temple, whose road is as steep as Guanmao Mountain, but the climbing length is much longer. If you beat Taiqing Taoist Temple, congratulations, you can start from Pujiang and take a walk along National Highway 318 to Sichuan-Tibet Line.

　　Riding there is not only burning calories, you can cross the water-turning bridge in Wulong Valley, enjoy the farmhouse music on the top of Guanmao Mountain, enjoy the large tea ridges trimmed like French gardens, and catch up with the right season. You can also buy freshly picked tea leaves from farmers in the field and take them home to scramble eggs. (scattered flower building)

　　This mountain has beautiful scenery.

　　Which mountain can bear the name of "the famous autumn mountain in Chengdu"? If I have to choose, my choice is Puhong Road. For people who love cycling, the word "autumn mountain" means more thrilling and steep bends than just a few Japanese bars or tofu shops.

　　This is a mountain road from Puyang Town, Dujiangyan to Hongkou, which was built with Shanghai’s assistance after 2008. Riding Puhong Road is an upgrade challenge for Chengdu cyclists after riding Longquan Mountain. It is steeper and has more mountain bends. The great god who rides a bike is always competing for how many minutes his record is, waiting for the friends to worship him.

　　If a "vegetable leg" like me can do it at one go, it is perfect to stop halfway. Once in autumn and winter, I rode Puhong Road with a student from Southwest Jiaotong University. I happened to see my teammates in the post bar the night before. The destination was the same and the time was the same. So I made an appointment to meet at 7: 00 in the morning. After a bowl of hot and sour powder in Xipu, we set off together.

　　Riding any road, starting from the starting point is the most perfect arrangement. Referring to the guide, with the help of navigation, after a fork in the road, we finally reached the starting point of Puhong Road at the foot of the mountain. The starting point milestone is like the starting line. After the mood is brewed, the challenge really begins. There are only one or two concentrated residential areas at the foot of the mountain. Soon after departure, it is the first viewing platform, overlooking the distant towns. After that, everyone will face a lonely journey on Puhong Road, which can only be completed by biting their teeth alone. Except for cyclists, private cars and one or two old women selling melons and fruits, there are few traces of smoke on Puhong Road.

　　The sound of mountain bike chain sliding clearly rings in the ear, and the gear is adjusted to adapt to the sudden steep mountain road. After turning a corner, it will be another corner. Looking down, the curves of mountain roads are layered like distant mountains and jungles. The greater the challenge, the more attractive the scenery of Puhong Road is. There are too many green trees all over the mountain, from bamboo forest to ginkgo forest, and trees with unknown names. The higher you go, the richer the level of the scenery becomes. Because a sudden mountain fog drifted away, it deepened the psychedelic and surprise of Puhong Road. It’s like crossing the forest in northern Europe, and it’s like walking into the coldness and coolness of the first minute of John Lennon’s Imagine》MV.

　　The forest in Hongkou is hazy because of fog, and time seems to flow more slowly because of the fatigue of riding. I don’t know how many kilometers to get to the destination, Kazyakou. Behind him, yellow fog lights flashed and the car passed slowly. My teammates are slightly better than me and have disappeared in front. When the strange cycling team overtook me, they shouted to me loudly: "Come on, young man, don’t stop, we will be at the pass soon!" " But I don’t know who said "there are still three kilometers". This short three kilometers uphill is enough to make people afraid.

　　After some struggle and turtle walking, I finally rode to Kaziyakou. Kazyakou is 1450 meters above sea level, and the journey of riding Puhong Road usually ends here. From the starting point of Puhong Road to Kazyakou, 14 kilometers, we rode for about 1 hour and 40 minutes.

　　Standing on the viewing platform of the pass, the fog is still thick, and you can’t see the distant mountains. I sent a circle of friends, quoting Li Jian’s lyrics, "The fog is like a big lie". The canteen on the pass has shelter from the wind and rain, but usually people who ride Puhong Road only stop for a short time to take pictures and then go down the mountain along the original road.

　　20 minutes down the mountain, all of a sudden, the dense fog dispersed, and the sun spread all over the mountains, deep valleys and slopes of Puhong Road. This alone is enough to make people look forward to the unforgettable landscape when they challenge Puhong Road next time. Thank you for the construction of Puhong Road, so that more Chengdu people can see the beautiful scenery of the hills here. (Islands)

　　Going the wrong way is more interesting.

　　Self-driving is too fast, walking is too slow, and many scenery can only be fully experienced by cycling. And cycling is a very good exercise method, which is very helpful to improve the cardiopulmonary function (the disadvantage is that beginners ride for too long and their buttocks hurt). I first entered the cycling pit because I wanted to go out to play on National Day, but there were traffic jams everywhere. Later, I suddenly found that my bike would not be blocked, and then I started.

　　In recent years, I have also found many good places to ride around Chengdu.

　　Longquan Mountain, the nearest mountain around Chengdu, has a lot of people riding, and it is not difficult. It is the recent large-scale road construction, and the car dealership is slow. The only thing that can be seen is Fujiwara Tofu Shop. Qingcheng Mountain, maybe I took the wrong route. I went to the "Qingcheng Mountain on the Road" hotel at that time. After entering the mountain, the slope was so large that I couldn’t pedal at all. It was completely unsuitable for cycling. I pushed the car for an hour in the last four kilometers and was drenched into a dog by heavy rain. I laughed in the rain. Puhong Road, which is said to be the holy land of bending party, has good scenery and few cars. Personally, it is considered as the best route for climbing around Chengdu. Baiyan Temple, the place to see Ginkgo biloba leaves, has many tourists every November. The section from the village to the temple is super steep, so I can’t ride it anyway, so I pushed it up. There was also a bicycle climbing race here, which was played by the great god. Baita lake, passing by on the way to Baiyan Temple, has a small slope to climb the mountain. After climbing it, you can ride along the lake. There is a white pagoda with lush vegetation. It is a good place that few people know … …

　　But what impressed me the most was the Xiling Snow Mountain. It was a very hot summer. I used two days on weekends to go camping alone with my bike carrying my tent and sleeping bag. Because I was worried that the management of the scenic spot was strictly forbidden to set up tents, when I was approaching Xiling Snow Mountain, I just found a branch road and rode in, and started climbing along the stream.

　　There is a big puddle in the middle of the stream, which is clean and cool. There are many children swimming in the stream. Into the mountains, the weather has become very cool, and then up, there have been several farmhouses, and there have been many tourists, I think, it should be mistaken into an individual scenic spot.

　　Thunderstorm and rainstorm during camping that night scared me to sleep, and I was afraid that the tent would be washed away by water. I can still see fireflies flashing outside in the tent, and then I drew them when I went back. Early the next morning, while I was still sleeping, a group of old tourists came to lift my tent to see what was inside (I set it up in a cornfield).

　　At that time, I thought, sometimes going the wrong way is actually more interesting, but I still suggest that everyone go out to play and follow the plan, and don’t have any accidents.

　　I made a reservation in a circle of friends at that time. The place was called "Guanzi Mountain", and later I checked it. This scenic spot is called "Longwozi", and there are still many strategies on the Internet. Relatively unpopular, few people, there is a hiking route, you can play with water in summer, remember to bring a swimsuit and mosquito repellent.

　　(Xiao Qian)

　　TIPS

　　Summer is a good time for outdoor exercise. During climbing or riding, you must remember — — Safety first!

　　1. Put on the right sports shoes

　　It’s hot in summer, and everyone likes air-permeable sandals. Many people may not realize that they need to change a pair of sports shoes when they are facing a hill that is not too difficult and crawling for fun. A good pair of sports shoes has both cushioning effect and anti-slip and wear-resistant performance, which is very necessary.

　　2, do what you can to prepare drinking water.

　　In the process of climbing the mountain, we should pay special attention to what we can do, step by step, and don’t be bravado. It is worth noting that it is easier to go up the mountain than down it. When going down the mountain, you should pay attention to the protection of your knees and don’t rush down with the trend. Take a proper rest during exercise and pay attention to the supplement of water.

　　3. Pay attention to sun protection and mosquito prevention.

　　Even if it is cloudy, there are ultraviolet rays, so we should do a good job of sun protection in any form of outdoor sports. It is an essential step to apply sunscreen, and it is also best to wear sun hats, sun sleeves or sun-proof skin clothes. Mosquitoes are ruthless, and outdoor sports should be well protected against mosquitoes.

　　4. Know the weather and other conditions in advance

　　Summer is the season with high incidence of natural disasters, so you must know something about the weather before going out. Whether climbing mountains or riding, you must avoid thunderstorms. In addition, try to go hand in hand and take care of each other — — In short, go out happily and go home safely!

　Policy interpretation link > > >

Catalogue

I. Planning background　

(A) the basis for development　

(2) Facing the situation 5

Second, the basic idea 8

(1) Guiding ideology 8

(II) Basic Principles 8

(III) Overall objective 10

III. Main Tasks During the Tenth Five-Year Plan Period 12

(A) to speed up the construction of a multi-level social security system for the elderly 12

(B) improve the diversified pension service system 15

(C) to establish a sound health service system for the elderly 18

(D) Enriching and prospering sports and culture education activities for the elderly 21

(E) solidly promote the construction of a livable city for the elderly 24

(six) to create a friendly and inclusive social atmosphere for the elderly 27

(VII) Give full play to regional advantages and expand the aging industry 30

IV. Safeguards 33

(A) to strengthen organizational leadership 33

(B) to strengthen institutional safeguards 33

(3) Strengthen team security 34

(4) Strengthening factor protection 34

(V) Strengthening supervision and inspection 35

Appendix 1: Explanation of Nouns 36

Annex 2: List of Major Tasks for the Development of the Aged in Lishui during the 14th Five-Year Plan 37

Annex 3: List of Key Projects for the Development of the Aged in Lishui during the 14th Five-Year Plan 38

The 14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of the Aged in Lishui City

In order to implement the national strategy of actively responding to population aging, accelerate the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of the cause of aging in our city, and help our city to build an important window of "two highs" and a demonstration zone of common prosperity, according to the National Medium and Long-term Plan of Actively Responding to Population Aging, the Opinions of the State Council, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Supporting the High-quality Development and Construction of a Demonstration Zone of Common Prosperity in Zhejiang Province, the Tenth Five-Year Plan for the Development of the Cause of Aging in Zhejiang Province, the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for the National Economic and Social Development of Lishui City and the Outline of the Vision for 2035, etc.

During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, under the leadership of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government, the city’s aging cause has achieved gratifying results, and the objectives and tasks of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Development Plan for the Aging Cause in Lishui City" have been basically completed. The city’s social security system for the elderly has been continuously improved, and the coverage rate of basic old-age insurance has reached 99.12%, and the level of protection has been steadily improved; A diversified service system for the aged has been basically established, with 40 institutional beds for every 1,000 elderly people, 1,769 home care centers for the aged in villages (communities), 127 home care centers for the aged in towns (streets) and 19,300 institutional beds for the aged, including 10,600 nursing beds. Successfully selected into the fourth batch of pilot projects for the reform of home and community pension services in China, and formulated and implemented the Implementation Measures for the Cultivation of Pension Talents in Lishui City and the Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Construction of Pension Service System; The capacity of medical and health services for the elderly has been steadily improved. The health management rate of the elderly over 65 years old has reached 71.42%, and the number of nursing beds for the elderly has reached more than 4 per thousand elderly medical institutions. There are 16 medical institutions in the old-age care institutions with more than 100 beds, and the proportion of medical and nursing institutions has reached 40%. Five national-level psychological care projects for the elderly have been implemented and constructed. Professionalization is 100% for old service personnel with certificates; The Municipal Science and Technology Bureau has established 33 old-age science and technology projects; The spiritual and cultural life of the elderly is more abundant. The proportion of the elderly who regularly participate in educational activities reaches 20.6%, and the proportion of towns (streets) with schools for the elderly reaches 69%.It was rated as the sixth batch of national distance education experimental areas for the elderly; The construction of a livable city for the elderly has achieved remarkable results. The urban area has become the first old-age friendly city in the province, and the experience of promoting the construction of a livable environment for the elderly has been affirmed and praised by Vice Premier Sun Chunlan. Led the establishment of the regional cooperation alliance for green development in the hometown of longevity and assumed the responsibilities of executive director and secretariat, which further expanded the brand influence of the hometown of longevity; The rights and interests of the elderly are more fully guaranteed; The social atmosphere of respecting the elderly in the city has basically taken shape; The aging industry is gradually growing; It laid a solid foundation for the rapid development of the cause of aging in the healthy direction during the 14 th Five-Year Plan.

Accomplishment of Main Indicators for the Development of the Cause of Aging in Lishui during the 13th Five-Year Plan

1. Development opportunities

The "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period is the first five years after China has built a well-off society in an all-round way and achieved the first century-long struggle goal, starting a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and marching towards the second century-long struggle goal. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee will actively respond to the rise of population aging as a national strategy. the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Medium-and Long-term National Plan for Actively Responding to Population Aging and the Opinions on Strengthening the Aging Work in the New Era, which provided fundamental guidelines for our city to follow and act in response to population aging. The continuous exploration and practice of actively responding to the aging population in our city has laid a good foundation for promoting the better and faster development of the cause of aging. Yuan Jiajun, secretary of the provincial party Committee, has given instructions for Lishui to strengthen the construction of the hometown of longevity three times, and our city is actively exploring and promoting the construction of a higher level of longevity hometown; Our city’s application for actively responding to the key contact cities of population aging has passed the evaluation of relevant provincial departments and has been reported to relevant state departments for approval; The "Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Construction of a Livable Environment for the Elderly" was issued, and a leading group for the construction of a livable environment for the elderly, headed by the mayor, was established, and Lishui was vigorously promoted to build a livable city for the elderly that matched the longevity town of China; The Zhejiang Provincial Health and Wellness Committee and the Lishui Municipal People’s Government will carry out the joint construction of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal People’s Government, study and issue opinions on jointly promoting the high-quality development of health care in the old revolutionary base areas in southwest Zhejiang (Lishui), and emphasize the improvement of the integrated medical and health service system and the acceleration of the integrated development of health care for the elderly; The United Nations Population Fund, Lishui Municipal Government and Alibaba started cooperation to build together."Digital Lishui sample for helping the elderly"; The pilot project of digital distance education college in cooperation with China Digital Corporation is under way. The introduction and implementation of the policy of "a couple can have three children" is conducive to improving the population structure and implementing the national strategy of actively responding to population aging; The rapid development of information technologies such as 5G, artificial intelligence, big data and Internet of Things, as well as modern medicine, has provided new scientific and technological support and innovative impetus for coping with the aging population; The city has a profound cultural heritage of caring for the elderly, and the consumption power and demand of the elderly are growing; Diversification and diversified demand for old-age care are constantly emerging, and the market opportunities of health-care industries such as silver-haired economy and health-care and old-age care are prominent, which provide good opportunities for the high-quality development of old-age undertakings and old-age industries.

Step 2 face challenges

The 14th Five-Year Plan is an important window for our city to cope with the aging. According to the statistics of registered population, by the end of December 2020, there were 551,000 elderly people aged 60 and above, accounting for 20.35% of the total population, and 401,000 elderly people aged 65 and above, accounting for 14.81% of the total population; According to the data of the seventh census, there are 532,500 permanent residents aged 60 and above, accounting for 21.24% of the total population, and 385,300 residents aged 65 and above, accounting for 15.37%. The elderly population is large and the aging degree is high. Our city has entered a moderately aging society. According to statistics, from 2010 to 2020, the elderly population in our city increased by 159,300, with an average annual increase of 15,900 elderly people, with an average annual growth rate of 4.07%. The elderly population and the aging rate showed a sustained growth trend. There are 94,000 elderly people aged 80 and above in the city, accounting for 17.89% of the total elderly population; At the same time, there are many elderly people in rural areas, and the proportion of disabled and demented elderly people is high. It is estimated that by 2025, the elderly population aged 60 and above will exceed 700,000, accounting for 28% of the total population. The growing elderly population will inevitably generate increasing demand for old-age care, medical care, spiritual culture, etc., and the requirements for social security and public services are also getting higher and higher. Compared with the yearning for a better life of the elderly and the high-quality development requirements of the elderly, there are still obvious shortcomings in the elderly cause in our city.It is mainly manifested in the unbalanced development of urban and rural aging undertakings, the low level of socialization of old-age services, the just-started construction of health service system for the elderly, the weak strength of aging work, the weak industrial foundation of aging, the insufficient understanding of the seriousness of population aging in the whole society, and the low social participation in the aging undertakings. It is urgent to solve the existing problems in the development of aging undertakings. The aging population will lead to an increase in the expenditure of government public finance on basic pension, retirement pension, insurance premium subsidy and medical care, an increase in the burden of family pension, a decrease in the supply of labor force, an impact on social vitality and innovation drive, and an impact that cannot be underestimated on the economic and social development of our city.

Hold high the great banner of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, fully implement the policy of "Party Committee leadership, government leadership, social participation, and universal action", establish a positive outlook on aging, promote healthy aging, conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee the State Council and provincial and municipal party committees and governments to actively respond to population aging, and focus on realizing the goal of learning, enjoying, teaching, feeling, providing security and medical care for the elderly. Enhance the sense of acquisition, happiness and security of the elderly and their families, continuously expand the supply of products and services suitable for the elderly, speed up the pace of filling shortcomings, accelerate the construction of a policy system and public environment for providing for the elderly, filial piety and respect for the elderly, and explore the development pattern of the cause of the elderly with local characteristics in Lishui, in order to further innovate and practice the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", accelerate the creation of an "important window for high-level construction and high-quality development", help Lishui to make overall plans and leap-forward development across mountains, and build Lishui into a common and prosperous society.

Firmly establish the ideological concept of actively responding to population aging, strengthen the sense of responsibility and mission of aging work, and enhance the sense of urgency, enthusiasm and initiative; Adhere to the party’s leadership over the cause of aging, actively play the leading role of the government, strengthen top-level design, incorporate the cause of aging into regional economic and social development plans, strengthen forward-looking planning and arrangements, respond to the aging of the population in a timely, scientific and comprehensive manner, and promote the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of the cause of aging.

2. Multi-participation, joint construction and sharing

Efforts should be made to build a general pattern of aging work with unified leadership of the Party committee, administration by the government according to law, close cooperation of departments, active participation of mass organizations, and coordinated action from top to bottom, left and right, advocate nationwide action, stimulate the enthusiasm of the market, society, families and individuals, guide diversified participation, and realize the development of the cause of aging for everyone to participate and share.

Highlight the key points of work, make up shortcomings, strong and weak items, and consolidate advantages. First, firmly establish a problem orientation, focus on key areas and weak links in the development of the cause of the elderly, start from the existing problems and deficiencies, think about the starting point of work, and give priority to solving outstanding problems; Second, give full play to advantages, improve work standards, and make existing work strengths stronger and highlights brighter.

Guide and strengthen the relevant aspects of aging work to perform their duties and cooperate with each other, focus on solving the problems of data sharing, business collaboration and inter-departmental cooperation among different departments, and promote the mutual complementarity and orderly convergence of aging policies in different departments; Strengthen the overall planning of resources, guide the allocation of resources, and avoid the waste or fragmentation of elderly service resources; Strengthen the overall planning of urban and rural areas and promote the equalization of public services for the elderly; Pay attention to the overall development of aging undertakings and industries.

Closely follow the development theme, strengthen the support and leading role of science and technology, use high technology to empower smart and healthy old-age care, and use digital and intelligent technology to revitalize the cause of aging. Based on Lishui, looking at China, connecting with the international community, benchmarking the highest standard and the best level, actively exploring, forming local characteristics, and promoting the development of our city’s aging cause to informationization, intelligence, high level and high quality.

By 2025, the overall level of the cause of aging in our city will be significantly improved, and a development system for the cause of aging will be established to match the economic and social development process of Lishui. Develop a multi-level and multi-pillar old-age insurance system and build a social security system with more comprehensive coverage and greater protection; The old-age care service system with the coordination of home, community and institution and the combination of medical care and health care is more perfect; A sound medical service network for the elderly has been established, and a convenient, high-quality, comprehensive and continuous health service system for the elderly has been fully established; The supply of cultural and physical education for the elderly is more abundant; The aging level of homes, communities and public facilities has been further improved, and the construction of a safe, green, convenient and comfortable livable environment for the elderly has achieved remarkable results; The protection mechanism for the legitimate rights and interests of the elderly has been continuously improved and the protection is effective; The concept of respecting, loving and helping the elderly is deepening, and the social fashion of self-esteem, self-reliance and self-improvement of the elderly is formed; The environment for the elderly to exert their waste heat to participate in social development is continuously optimized; The aging industry has developed rapidly, the old-related industries and products have been increasing and enriching, and the silver-haired economic highland has been initially established; The standardization of the cause of aging has been continuously improved.

Main indicators of the development of the cause of aging in Lishui during the 14 th Five-Year Plan

Improve the multi-level, multi-pillar and sustainable social security system that is suitable for Lishui’s economic and social development level, and enhance the social security capacity of the elderly.

Strengthen the accurate expansion of the insured and uninsured personnel, realize the full coverage of the legal population of the basic old-age insurance for urban employees, and basically realize the full coverage of the old-age insurance for urban and rural residents. We will improve the basic old-age insurance system for urban workers that combines social pooling with individual accounts, promote the coordinated and sustainable development of the urban and rural residential insurance system, and further improve the old-age insurance system and policies of government agencies and institutions. Coordinate the development of enterprise annuities, occupational annuities, personal pensions and commercial old-age insurance, and accelerate the construction of a multi-level old-age security system. According to the economic and social development level of our city, we will adjust the treatment in a timely manner, further promote the determination of urban and rural residential insurance treatment and the implementation of the normal adjustment mechanism of basic pensions, and encourage overpayment and overpayment. Standardize the collection and payment of funds according to law, expand the financing channels of funds, and promote the long-term balance of basic old-age insurance funds.

In accordance with the unified deployment of the whole province, we will speed up the improvement of the city-wide, fair, unified, urban-rural and sustainable medical security system for the elderly, constantly improve the basic medical insurance system for employees and urban-rural residents, improve the participation rate of the registered population in the city, and comprehensively implement the municipal-level overall planning of basic medical insurance. Establish a multi-level medical security system, actively carry out national health supplementary medical insurance, implement the critical illness insurance system for the elderly, further promote accident insurance for the elderly, and guide the elderly to actively participate in insurance. Improve the security mechanism for chronic and special diseases of the elderly and reduce the burden of medical expenses for the elderly. We will improve the medical security service system for the elderly, actively optimize the online and offline service channels of medical insurance, accelerate the direct settlement service for medical treatment across provinces and different places in the basic medical insurance relationship, and do a good job in outpatient settlement services for special diseases of the elderly. Support the development of commercial health insurance and promote the diversification of health insurance.

Continue to pay attention to the health service needs of the disabled and demented elderly, according to the unified arrangements of the state and the province, on the basis of the long-term care insurance pilot in the province, based on local conditions, learn from the pilot experience, improve the system design, and explore the establishment of a long-term care insurance system and policy that adapts to the economic development level and aging development trend of our city. Encourage commercial insurance to develop and launch long-term care insurance products and services to meet the diversified and multi-level security needs of the elderly. Accelerate the establishment of a long-term care service system, actively integrate the resources of medical institutions, and provide centralized or home-based medical rehabilitation and long-term care services for the elderly; Encourage secondary vocational colleges and technical colleges to cultivate and train nursing talents, and explore the establishment of long-term care service object reporting system and long-term care service institutions management norms and access and exit mechanisms.

Improve and perfect the hierarchical and classified social assistance system for the elderly in our city, innovate the ways of assistance, improve the assistance system, standardize the assistance standards, and improve the assistance mechanism to ensure that all eligible elderly people are included in the scope of social assistance. Give full play to the role of social assistance funds, make overall use of welfare lottery public welfare funds and lottery public welfare funds used by governments at all levels for social welfare undertakings, and guide social forces to participate in assistance. Improve the long-term care service guarantee policy for the elderly with special difficulties and disabilities. By 2025, the centralized support rate for poor elderly people who cannot take care of themselves will reach 95%. Priority is given to ensuring the needs of elderly care services such as widows and orphans, disabled, the elderly and family planning special families with financial difficulties. Improve the social welfare system and welfare system in our city, improve the welfare treatment and welfare level of the elderly, and plan to improve the subsidy standard for the elderly in our city. Encourage charitable activities for the elderly to be actively carried out.

Upgrade the file to make up for the shortcomings, and improve the quality and build the system. Construct an old-age service system that coordinates home community institutions and combines medical care with health care. Improve the old-age service network, focus on service quality and service quality, and promote the development of old-age services in the direction of specialization, standardization, branding, diversification and diversification. Pay attention to the needs of the disabled and demented elderly, further enhance the family pension function, and strive to create a "benchmark area for happiness and support" in the province.

We will implement a new round of special planning for the city’s old-age service facilities, highlight the construction of embedded small-scale old-age care institutions in communities, and adopt the methods of "rebuilding idle real estate, building new land for planning, and allocating (resettling) land for construction". The compliance rate of supporting the construction of old-age service facilities in new urban areas and new residential (small) areas will be 100%, so that the elderly can stay at home and enjoy convenient and professional old-age services nearby. The rural areas highlight the transformation and upgrading of nursing homes, and transform them into regional comprehensive service centers for the aged. On the basis of realizing the protection of the extremely poor, they provide services for the elderly in society, fill the shortcomings of rural old-age facilities, and promote the balanced development of urban and rural areas. By the end of 2022, all nursing homes will meet the national second-class standards for nursing homes, with 55% of nursing beds in the city’s old-age care institutions and 58% in 2025, with 20 beds for every 10,000 elderly people with cognitive impairment. Mobilize the enthusiasm of all sectors of society, give play to the role of the market, attract the society to actively participate in the supply of aged care services for the old service forces, deepen the reform of public-run and private-run aged care institutions, innovate the service mode of "aged care manager", promote social organizations and volunteers to participate in aged care services, cultivate a number of localized chain-based aged care service operators and aged care service brands, and form a diversified aged care service market.

Innovate the long-term operation mechanism of township (street) pension service centers, integrate resources such as township (street) pension service centers, village (community) care centers and elderly canteens within the region, rely on the chain operation of professional institutions, give full play to the overall regional resource advantages and institutional professional advantages, and realize the "housekeeper docking, professional service and accessible supply" of community and home-based pension. Solidly promote the supporting construction of home care service facilities in residential quarters, give full play to the six functions of township (street) home care service centers, and vigorously develop services such as helping meals, bathing, emergency, medical care, transportation and cleaning. We will promote the effective coverage of catering services for the elderly by upgrading or building new dining halls for the elderly, community catering service points, and home delivery by social catering enterprises. Support professional home care service organizations and promote the participation of various market players in service supply. Promote the pilot construction of kangyang consortium, and build 100 kangyang consortia in the city by 2025. Explore the establishment of family nursing beds, and establish an evaluation and operation mechanism for the orderly transfer of family nursing beds and institutional nursing beds. Strengthen the family pension function, explore and improve relevant policy support, and encourage adult children and the elderly to live nearby or live together. Formulate and promulgate the Regulations of Lishui Municipality on Home Care for the Aged.

We will implement the plan to promote the integration of old-age care in mountainous areas, increase the capital investment and service supply of rural old-age care services, speed up the construction of rural old-age care facilities, fill in the shortcomings of rural old-age care facilities, and improve the level of old-age care services in rural and remote mountainous areas. Select a group of natural villages to set up mutual support points for the aged to make up for the shortcomings of home care services in remote mountainous areas. We will vigorously develop rural mutual assistance and old-age care services through the modes of mutual assistance of silver age, neighborhood, relatives and friends, and voluntary service. Give play to the overall coordination role of village committees and village collectives in strengthening rural old-age services, and promote the establishment of a care and assistance system and a service system for the elderly in rural areas. We will promote the combination of medical care and nursing care in rural areas through various forms, and encourage the continuous exploration and establishment of various mutual assistance and old-age care models suitable for the needs of local people, such as villagers using their own idle real estate to carry out old-age care services. Strengthen the basic role of rural families in providing for the elderly, and give free care knowledge and skills training to those who return to their families to take care of the elderly.

Promote healthy aging, implement the principle of "great health, great health" and "prevention first", focus on all-round health services for the elderly, optimize the allocation of medical and health resources for the elderly in the city, solidly promote the combination of medical care and nursing, promote the establishment of a comprehensive and continuous health service system for the elderly covering urban and rural areas, and provide comprehensive and continuous services for the elderly, such as health education, preventive health care, disease diagnosis and treatment, rehabilitation care, long-term care and hospice care.

We will earnestly promote the health promotion activities for the elderly in our city, vigorously carry out health promotion activities for the elderly, incorporate health education into the curriculum system and educational content of all levels of education, including universities and educational institutions for the elderly, publicize and popularize health knowledge and epidemic prevention knowledge for the elderly in various ways, channels and angles, improve their health literacy and guide their healthy lifestyles. We will implement basic public health services for the elderly and combine medical care with nursing care, improve the working mechanism of family doctors’ contract service, and strengthen screening intervention and health guidance for common and chronic diseases of the elderly. Establish a continuous, comprehensive and dynamic health management file for the elderly, and regularly carry out health assessment for the elderly. The standardized health management service rate of urban and rural communities for the elderly aged 65 and over has reached the provincial average. Give full play to the role of Lishui Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Alliance, and promote the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of Alzheimer’s disease. Pay attention to the mental health of the elderly, carry out mental health assessment and follow-up management, and continue to promote mental health and spiritual care services for the elderly.

Optimize the allocation of medical and health resources for the elderly, and give priority to supporting the allocation of bed resources such as medical care, rehabilitation and nursing for the elderly. Integrate regional medical resources, fully tap the potential, promote the construction of continuing medical institutions such as geriatric hospitals, rehabilitation hospitals, nursing homes and hospice care through new construction, reconstruction and functional transformation, and support medical institutions to carry out rehabilitation care, long-term care and hospice care services. By 2025, the city will add more than 6 continuing medical institutions such as geriatric hospitals, nursing homes and rehabilitation hospitals. Carry out rehabilitation and nursing services for the elderly with Chinese medicine characteristics. Further strengthen the construction of geriatrics, and by 2025, the standard setting rate of geriatrics in secondary and above general hospitals and dimethyl and above Chinese medicine hospitals will reach 60%. Promote the construction of rehabilitation department in traditional Chinese medicine hospitals. Taking the establishment of Southwest Zhejiang Geriatric Medical Center as the starting point, we will promote the establishment of Lishui Geriatric College Alliance. Actively promote the pilot project of hospice care in primary medical institutions, strengthen the construction of special departments and wards (beds) in primary medical and health institutions, such as geriatrics, rehabilitation, nursing, traditional Chinese medicine and hospice care, improve the function of hospitalization service, and enhance the service capacity of diagnosis and treatment of senile diseases and rehabilitation care. By 2022, the proportion of nursing beds in primary health care institutions will reach 30%. By 2025, at least one hospital in each county (city, district) and more than 20% primary medical and health institutions will provide hospice care services.

Accelerate the integration and development of medical and health care and old-age care services, and explore the mode of combining medical care and nursing in mountainous areas. Promote the establishment of medical institutions in old-age care institutions, support medical institutions to set up branches and medical service points in old-age care institutions, or provide old-age care services by using existing resources. Encourage old-age care institutions to cooperate with neighboring medical and health institutions through various forms such as signing services, and further standardize the cooperative relationship between home care centers for the aged and medical and health institutions. We will steadily carry out the combination of medical care and nursing in the hospitals of mature primary medical institutions to provide healthy old-age care services for the disabled and demented elderly in rural areas. Encourage social forces to set up institutions that combine medical care with nursing care. Implement the project to improve the ability of community medical care and improve the service facilities of community home medical care and maintenance. Promote the extension of medical and health services to communities and families. Support qualified medical and health institutions and capable medical and nursing institutions to establish family beds and carry out on-site services for elderly people who are at home and disabled. Together with the United Nations Fund and Alibaba, we will build a digital city to help the elderly, take the digital platform of China Digital New Media as the carrier, and steadily promote the new service model of "internet plus Elderly Health" to provide the elderly living at home in mountainous areas with a combination of medical and nursing services. Promote the development of traditional Chinese medicine combined with medical care and promote the construction of forest rehabilitation hospitals.

Starting from the needs of the elderly, we should integrate resources, strengthen the construction of cultural and sports teaching facilities for the elderly, increase the supply of services, promote the vigorous development of cultural and sports teaching activities for the elderly, enhance accessibility and convenience, guarantee the rights of the elderly to participate in cultural and sports education activities, and meet the growing spiritual and cultural needs of the elderly.

Develop old-age education with innovative ideas, innovate management mechanism, build a public service system for old-age education with wide coverage and obvious characteristics, and gradually form Lishui mode of old-age education. Further guide senior universities, senior TV universities and senior open universities to give full play to their respective advantages and become bigger and stronger; Encourage social forces to fully participate, set up educational institutions for the elderly, and form a joint force for running schools; Relying on the platform of "the third age school" to promote "the education for the elderly in internet plus", and making full use of modern science and technology and network resources to vigorously develop distance education for the elderly; Give full play to the functional advantages of the national distance education experimental zone for the elderly and regional adult technical schools in our city, and improve the distribution network of elderly education; We will promote the establishment of teaching points for elderly education in township (street) home care service centers, pension institutions and rural cultural auditoriums. By 2025, elderly education will cover all towns (streets) in the city. Improve the education level and school-running ability of the elderly education, give full play to the advantages of universities and other educational institutions in education management and curriculum development, encourage in-service and retired teachers and other experts and scholars to participate in the education for the elderly, provide rich educational resources for the elderly, encourage social forces to explore the development of high-end and high-quality education for the elderly, and guide the stratified and characteristic education to meet the needs of the elderly for high-quality education services. Continue to promote the construction of the photography branch of the Provincial University of Literature and Art for the Aged. In combination with the "red and green dual-color culture", we will actively set up research and study bases for the elderly, develop education courses for the elderly implanted with the revolutionary spirit in southwest Zhejiang and the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", and carry out research and study activities for the elderly.Encourage all localities to give full play to their local characteristics and advantages, and explore and develop the contents of old-age education courses such as wooden play and celadon. By 2025, the proportion of elderly people who regularly participate in educational activities will reach more than 25%.

Actively play the role of public culture in serving the elderly, incorporate the cultural construction of the elderly into the basic public cultural service system, improve the service capacity of public welfare cultural places such as cultural centers at all levels, libraries and township comprehensive cultural stations for the elderly, and increase the content of serving the elderly in major cultural projects such as rural film screenings, farmer’s bookstores and cultural auditoriums. Reasonable layout of urban and rural cultural venues for the elderly, improve the adaptability of public cultural facilities, all counties (cities, districts) to achieve full coverage of elderly activity centers, public cultural venues for the elderly free of charge or preferential opening. Support the construction of cultural and artistic groups and societies for the elderly, and strengthen the training of literary and artistic backbones for the elderly. Encourage all localities to hold regular cultural and art festivals for the elderly, cultural performances for the elderly, photography competitions and exhibitions for the elderly; Promote the organization of cultural activities for the elderly under the community and grassroots; Make full use of modern science and technology and digital resources to provide richer and more accessible cultural service resources for the elderly; Encourage the creation and distribution of literary and artistic works loved by the elderly, and make excellent cultural works for the elderly suitable for the spread of new media. Stimulate the new vitality of the cultural and entertainment market for the elderly.

Create a healthy aging atmosphere of "physical education and medical care" and improve the policy system of promoting health by sports for the elderly. Implement the sample project of sports for the elderly, and achieve the development requirements of "six haves" of "organization, system, funds, venues, personnel and activities" for sports for the elderly. Strengthen the construction of sports venues and facilities for the elderly, incorporate the construction of sports venues for the elderly into the sports development plan, plan to build a sports fitness complex for the elderly in Lishui, embed the sports activities space for the elderly based on the ecological resources of parks and green spaces, and improve the supporting facilities for sports. In urban public sports spaces and community sports facilities, a number of sports venues suitable for the elderly, such as gateball and balloon volleyball, are planned and built. Urban and rural parks and communities are generally equipped with fitness and recreation facilities suitable for the elderly, and efforts are made to build a 10-minute fitness circle in urban communities and a 15-minute fitness circle in rural towns and villages to achieve coverage of urban and rural sports and fitness facilities for the elderly. Establish and improve sports organizations for the elderly, strengthen the construction of mass organizations such as sports associations for the elderly, continue to strengthen the construction of sports clubs and modern villages (communities) for the elderly, give play to their leading role, and form a network of sports organizations for the elderly covering urban and rural areas. Actively organize and carry out a wealth of physical fitness activities for the elderly, and run the seventh sports meeting for the elderly in Lishui. Innovate sports activities and events suitable for the elderly, actively undertake national and above sports competitions for the elderly, and plan to build a nationwide exhibition, performance and competition base for the elderly. Strengthen the training of sports coaches and referees for the elderly, and strengthen scientific guidance for sports and fitness for the elderly. By 2025,The proportion of elderly people who regularly participate in sports activities has reached more than 25.5%.

We will strengthen the construction of a livable environment for the elderly, improve the aging infrastructure such as living, traveling and living service environment for the elderly, continuously optimize the environment of "living, traveling, medical care and raising" for the elderly, optimize the formation of a safe, convenient and comfortable livable environment for the elderly, and basically build a livable city for the elderly with Lishui characteristics.

Guide the elderly families to carry out aging transformation and upgrading of living facilities, give appropriate subsidies to the poor, low-income and low-disabled, elderly (80 years old and above) and key special care recipients in this city, carry out in-depth aging transformation of the elderly families with difficulties, and complete the aging transformation that the elderly families with difficulties need most urgently in 2025, and should be reformed. Encourage the development of universal housing to meet the needs of family members of all ages. We will promote the construction of elderly-friendly communities and solidly promote the installation of elevators in existing houses. Comprehensively promote the aging transformation of public facilities closely related to the daily life of the elderly. Accelerate the aging transformation of public service facilities and old communities in the city. Actively promote the creation of barrier-free communities, villages and scenic spots. Improve the aging level of public transport, strengthen the barrier-free construction and transformation of urban and rural roads and public transport infrastructure, and improve the barrier-free facilities of public transport. By 2025, the barrier-free rate of bus stops will be 100%, and the integration rate of urban and rural public transport will reach 85%. Airports, railway stations, bus stations, docks, tourist attractions and other crowded places set up green passages and waiting areas for the elderly, and appropriately equipped with travel AIDS for the elderly to provide voluntary, polite and friendly services for the elderly.

Promote the "Garden Neighborhood Center" to increase points and expand areas, and create a 15-minute convenience life circle. Promote the establishment of a five-minute social emergency rescue circle for "Lishui Mountain Residence" homestays and tourist attractions. The 96345 comprehensive service platform of "Lishui Residential Care" was built and operated to provide "menu-style" diversified pension services for the elderly. Establish a municipal geriatric medical center, promote "Internet+medical health", and build a community and family health service platform. General hospitals, rehabilitation hospitals, nursing homes and primary medical institutions all set up green channels for the elderly to seek medical treatment, optimize the process of seeking medical treatment for the elderly, and provide multi-channel registration for medical treatment. Strengthen the construction of elderly-friendly medical and health institutions. By 2022, more than 80% of general hospitals, rehabilitation hospitals, nursing homes and primary medical and health institutions will become elderly-friendly medical and health institutions. Strengthen the construction of mobile hospitals, explore "mobile small medicine boxes", and alleviate the problem of difficult medical treatment for the elderly in remote mountainous areas.

Effectively solve the difficulties of the elderly in using intelligent technology, join hands with the United Nations Population Fund and Alibaba Company, and rely on Alibaba’s digital technology and innovative service advantages to jointly carry out a series of digital services for the elderly, and create a "Lishui model of digital 4 services for the elderly". Using digital means to help the elderly cope with emergencies and adding networked fire detectors for the elderly living alone in the city; Equipped with anti-lost positioning bracelet for Alzheimer’s patients; We will build a "Silver Age Guard" service platform, and use digital means to provide the elderly with protection against fraud, loss and accidents. Promote the construction of smart communities, relying on community digital platforms and offline community service institutions to provide better smart services for the elderly; Focus on high-frequency issues and service scenarios such as travel, medical treatment and consumption for the elderly, and promote the design, development and transformation of digital service applications for the elderly; Support the development and application promotion of terminal equipment for healthy old-age care, promote the aging transformation of Internet applications, focus on the aging transformation of Internet websites and mobile Internet applications closely related to the daily life of the elderly, and encourage enterprises to provide "caring mode" and "elder mode" of related applications. Popularize the application of intelligent technology for the elderly, effectively improve the application ability of intelligent technology for the elderly, and help the elderly to cross the "digital divide."

Practice a positive outlook on aging, treat the elderly positively, guide the elderly to treat their life positively, pay attention to exploring the human resources of the elderly, broaden the channels for the elderly to participate in economic, social and cultural life, and guide the elderly to play a positive role and make new contributions. Carry forward the tradition of filial piety and respect for the elderly, advocate intergenerational harmonious social culture, and build and share an inclusive and friendly society for the elderly.

Advocate intergenerational harmonious social environment and culture, carry out selection activities such as warm family for the elderly and publicity and exhibition activities of "good family style and good family training", strengthen family virtue education, and strengthen family members’ ethical and moral concepts of respecting the elderly; Strengthen the publicity and education of the active concept of aging, establish and publicize the advanced model of old age, guide the whole society to treat the elderly correctly, actively accept and strongly support the elderly to participate in social development and enhance their sense of social belonging. Strengthen the education on the aging population, the situation of the country, the situation of the province and the city, and the propaganda on respecting the elderly, enhance the awareness of the aging population of the whole society, regularly carry out the selection of filial piety figures, widely publicize the advanced deeds of respecting the elderly, explore the introduction of preferential policies for filial piety figures, and strengthen the guidance and incentives for respecting the elderly. Carry out the "six advances" of filial piety culture in depth, and build a number of filial piety culture campuses, filial piety culture villages and filial piety culture units. Establish a number of filial piety culture and education bases, and build a number of filial piety culture theme parks. Governments at all levels regularly organize visits to the elderly who are in difficulty, empty nest, disabled and very old. In government agencies, state-owned enterprises, and social organizations, Party branches will carry out activities of caring for and helping left-behind elderly people in villages. Cultivate and support old volunteer service organizations. We will further promote the creation of the "Respect for the Elderly Civilization" and strive to achieve full coverage of the "Respect for the Elderly Civilization" by 2025 in government agencies, institutions and state-owned enterprises.

Encourage the elderly to play their strengths and actively participate in cultural and sports activities, community work, technical consultation and social voluntary activities, make suggestions for social governance, economic development and cultural and educational development, guide and support the establishment and standardized development of organizations for the elderly, and encourage the elderly to participate in economic and social development through various organizations to give full play to their residual heat. On major policies involving the rights and interests of the elderly, listen to the opinions of the elderly and their organizations. Incorporate the development and utilization of elderly human resources into the outline of Lishui’s medium-and long-term talent development plan, establish an information base for elderly talents, and build a docking platform for employment information for the elderly. Explore the establishment of a policy system to ensure the employment of the elderly. Encourage organs, enterprises, institutions and social organizations to develop jobs suitable for the elderly, and build a platform and provide convenience for the elderly to participate in economic and social development to a greater extent and in a wider field. Help the elderly who are willing to receive job skills training, and include those who do have employability and training needs and do not receive the basic pension for urban workers on a monthly basis (there is no upper age limit) into the scope of vocational skills upgrading action subsidies. Regular four-state organization selection "old-fashioned" character selection. Support the development of associations for the elderly, deepen the activities of "helping each other in silver age", explore the establishment of a "time bank", and stimulate the social responsibility of the whole society to help the elderly and save service time for themselves.

Improve the policy system and strengthen the protection of the rights and interests of the elderly and the construction of supporting policies and regulations. Strengthen the publicity and education of policies and regulations for the elderly, further strengthen the special publicity and education on financial safety knowledge and traffic safety knowledge for the elderly, improve the awareness and ability of the elderly to protect their rights and suffer illegal violations according to law, and enhance the awareness of the society to protect their legitimate rights and interests according to law. Timely handle reports and complaints against the consumption rights and interests of the elderly, and create a safe, convenient and honest consumption environment for the elderly. Intensify the crackdown on illegal acts against the elderly, punish theft, fraud, looting, extortion of property of the elderly, illegal fund-raising, telecommunication network fraud, pyramid schemes and other illegal and criminal acts against the elderly according to law, and ensure the personal and property safety of the elderly. Establish and improve the legal aid service network for the elderly, strengthen the construction of grassroots legal aid workstations and contact points for the elderly, further lower the threshold and expand the scope of legal aid for the elderly. We will focus on legal services, legal aid and judicial assistance for special elderly people such as urban and rural poor, disabled and semi-disabled, old and suffering from major diseases, and implement relevant preferential policies. Pay attention to and do a good job in letters and visits from the elderly.

Seize the opportunity brought by the aging population to industrial development, give play to the brand influence and industrial driving force of "China’s Longevity Town", stimulate the vitality of the aging industry market, attract and cultivate a number of aging enterprises, build a number of aging industry clusters and service brands, develop the aging industry with regional characteristics based on local reality and local resource endowment advantages, promote the coordinated and rapid development of the aging industry and the aging industry in our city, and strive to build a nationally famous aging industry highland.

Prepare the development plan of Lishui’s aging industry, and further establish and improve the supporting policies for the aging industry. Strengthen cooperation with relevant national and provincial industrial societies, associations and scientific research institutes, increase support and investment in capital, technology and services, strengthen research incubation and development, vigorously cultivate new technologies, new formats and new models of aging industries, and build a distinctive aging industrial system. Promote and develop a number of advantageous industries for the aged, such as edible fungi, Chinese herbal medicines and other health-preserving agriculture, forestry and aquatic products industries, and cultivate a number of new industries for the aged with outstanding characteristics, such as biological extraction and modern Chinese medicine. Proceed from the actual needs of the aged, increase support for enterprises and projects such as aged care services and smart aged care, guide and cultivate new growth points in the fields of rehabilitation care, education and training, culture and entertainment, and financial insurance for the aged, and support clothing, daily care products, and health rehabilitation AIDS for the aged. By 2025, there will be exhibition centers for rehabilitation AIDS and articles for the elderly and regional rehabilitation AIDS decontamination centers. Plan to build an old-age industrial park integrating R&D, production, trading, exhibition, training and other functions. Encourage local governments to combine local industrial bases, give full play to their resource advantages, and develop aging industries with regional characteristics, such as wooden toys for the elderly.

Actively perform the duties of the executive chairman and secretariat of the Green Development Regional Cooperation Alliance in the Hometown of Longevity, and further cooperate and integrate resources to launch the brand of Lishui "Hometown of Longevity". As the hometown of longevity, we should further tap the potential in ecological environment, health promotion, respect for the elderly and filial piety, etc., and further promote the high-level and high-standard construction of the hometown of longevity in our city, so as to become a model and model of the hometown of longevity in China. Relying on the good ecological environment of our city and the brand advantage of the hometown of longevity, we will vigorously develop the health care industry. Establish a comprehensive strategic cooperative relationship with China Pharmaceutical University, Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chinese Society of Traditional Chinese Medicine and other units, introduce and set up the workstation of Academician Wang Qi’s work team, plan to build the College of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Health Industry, the new Chinese medicine incubation base, train talents for the development of Chinese medicine industry, develop the Chinese medicine health industry, guide and support our city to carry out standardized, standardized planting and intensive processing of authentic Chinese medicines, and guide and support Lishui Chinese medicine-related enterprises, scientific research institutions and medical institutions to develop Chinese medicine products and build the brand of "Lishui Yam". With the development idea of integrating primary, secondary and tertiary industries, we will cultivate and develop emerging economies such as forest tourism, forest health care and climate health care, and continuously enhance the economic value of forests. Build a high-end health care base, and accelerate the cultivation and promotion of new modes and new formats such as "internet plus Chinese Medicine" and "Chinese Medicine+Health Care+Tourism". At the same time, actively seek support from provincial departments and formulate measures to facilitate tourists to visit Lishui for medical treatment and recreation.Empower the development of innovative comprehensive medical and health care industry integrating medical care, rehabilitation and health care, leisure and health care, and tourism.

Promote the integration and development of aged care services with health, health preservation, culture, tourism, sports, leisure, housekeeping and other industries. Promote the transformation of traditional tourism to compound tourism such as health care, pension, leisure, vacation and recreation, and design and launch tourism products suitable for the elderly. Develop livable industries for the elderly, support social capital to participate in aging transformation and construction, build old-age communities, and develop old-age real estate. Use cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, etc. to promote the intelligent upgrading of the aging industry, especially to promote the integration of artificial intelligence application and elderly health management, realize the intelligence, convenience and accuracy of personal health management, and actively develop and develop intelligent aged care service products such as domestic service, entertainment and leisure, security monitoring and rehabilitation training around different scenes of the family life of the elderly. Support relevant enterprises and institutions to develop innovative educational products through online learning and interactive communication through websites, mobile phones and televisions.

Give full play to the leading core role of party committees at all levels in taking the overall situation and coordinating all parties, and provide a strong guarantee for the implementation of the plan. The development of the cause of aging will be included in the important agenda of all localities, and will be included in the overall plan for economic and social development, the annual work plan and the special work plan of the department. Strengthen the functions of the Committee on Aging, such as overall coordination, supervision and inspection, refine the division of labor, clarify the responsibilities of departments, and promote the relevant departments to perform their duties and cooperate closely.

Promote the relevant departments to introduce and improve a number of policies and measures for the elderly, strengthen the connection between related departments, and establish and form a relatively complete policy system for the elderly. Formulate the working rules of the Municipal Working Committee on Ageing, and improve the working mechanism, target mechanism and evaluation mechanism for ageing. Strengthen the formulation of standards in various fields of aging work, and provide standards and norms for the development of services for the elderly.

Improve the network of aging work at all levels, fully equip and strengthen the work force of aging institutions at all levels, and strengthen the construction of grassroots associations for the elderly. Effectively implement the "Implementation Measures for the Cultivation of Old-age Talents in Lishui City", innovate the evaluation incentives for relevant talents’ titles, and improve relevant incentive policies; Strengthen the cultivation of aged care service personnel, carry out vocational skills upgrading training for aged care personnel, and accelerate the cultivation of professionals in geriatrics, rehabilitation, nursing, nutrition, psychology and social work, relying on universities and secondary vocational and technical schools and technical colleges in Li. Strengthen the professional capacity building of the elderly social workers, and actively develop the volunteer team for the elderly.

Take the cause of aging as an important part of public financial expenditure, and establish a stable guarantee mechanism for the investment of the cause of aging; Guide the participation and investment of social capital, advocate charitable donations from all walks of life to the cause of the elderly, ensure that more than 60% of welfare lottery public welfare funds at all levels are used to develop old-age services, and form a diversified investment mechanism for the cause of the elderly. Strengthen scientific research and research on aging issues, pay attention to the application of Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies, promote the information sharing among relevant departments concerning the elderly, and ensure the essential guarantee for the development of the cause of aging.

Strengthen the coordination, supervision and inspection of planning implementation. Implement the annual inspection, mid-term evaluation and final summary of the plan, grasp the progress of the implementation of the plan in time, inform the implementation of the plan, and coordinate and solve the problems and difficulties faced. In the process of implementation, we should pay attention to listening to the opinions and suggestions from all walks of life and accept public supervision.

Appendix 1: Explanation of Nouns

"Time Bank". In order to promote the sustainable development of volunteer service, the time access mechanism of volunteer service was established.

"Kangyang Consortium". Relying on the institutions for the aged or rehabilitation, integrating the resources of rehabilitation doctors, rehabilitation therapists, rehabilitation nurses and nurses, and providing personalized and professional rehabilitation nursing services for the elderly.

"Silver Age Guard". It is a safety early warning platform for emergencies of the elderly, aiming at the three major problems of the elderly, such as "lost travel, hard to find people", "weak awareness of prevention, easy to be deceived" and "being alone at home, with great risks", and establishing a regular early warning of loss, fraud and difference at home.

"Silver hair economy". Also known as the old-age industry, the old-age industry refers to the industry that is produced with the aging of society and specifically serves the consumption of the elderly. The silver-haired economy can be roughly divided into commodity economy, health care product economy and service economy.

"Silver Age Mutual Assistance". The way of helping the younger elderly to help the older and the healthy elderly to help the disabled elderly.

Policy interpretation: http://www.lishui.gov.cn/art/2022/3/art _ 1229430065 _ 2395298.html.