Established in January, 2001, Shanghai Education Newspapers and Periodicals General Agency is a direct unit of the Shanghai Education and Health Working Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Shanghai Education Commission. It is the main media organization in Shanghai specializing in educational news propaganda and quality education for students, and it is the "main position, main channel and main force" to publicize and serve the educational reform and development in Shanghai.

At present, Shanghai Education Press Headquarters owns three kinds of newspapers, such as Oriental Education Times, Juvenile Daily and Shanghai Middle School Student Newspaper, seven kinds of periodicals, such as Shanghai Education, Modern Teaching, Shanghai Kindergarten, Success and Employment, modern students, Good Child Pictorial and Rehabilitation, and digital new media such as Shanghai Education News Network and First Education APP. There are dozens of WeChat WeChat official account such as Shanghai Education, First Education, First Education Professional Circle, Shanghai Education News Network, Youth Daily, Shanghai Kindergarten, Oriental Education Times, Oriental Parent-child Online, Science Selling, Shanghai Education Expo, Shanghai Education News Network, China Good Homework, Success and Employment. In addition, it also co-organized New Reading and Writing magazine with Shanghai Newspaper Group, and managed Shanghai Education Press and Publicity Center, China Education News Shanghai reporter station, World Mind Olympics Shanghai Association, etc. Shanghai Education Newspapers and Periodicals General Office has formed a brand-new pattern of deep integration and joint development of various media, and was rated as one of the first batch of "digital publishing transformation demonstration units" in China by the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television.

Shanghai Education Press General Office has long adhered to the core concept of "loyalty education, dissemination of value, education first and reader-oriented" and attached great importance to the construction of media content quality. Oriental Education Times, Youth Daily, Shanghai Middle School Student Daily, Shanghai Education, Shanghai Kindergarten, Good Children Pictorial, modern students and New Reading and Writing have been successively awarded the National Excellent Children’s Newspaper Gold Award, Double-effect Periodical and Chinese Core Periodical by the State Press and Publication Administration. In the comprehensive editing and proofreading quality inspection carried out by Shanghai Press and Publication Bureau, all three newspapers of Shanghai Education Press and Publication Corporation were rated as "excellent" and seven magazines were rated as "excellent" or "good". Among them, Oriental Education Times ranked first in editing and proofreading quality among 97 newspapers in Shanghai.

Shanghai Education Press Head Office has always adhered to the principle of "rooted education and service education", actively expanded modern education services such as exhibitions, consultation, training, activities and publishing around the main business of the media, and gradually cultivated more than 30 kinds of educational services, such as World Mind Olympics innovation activities, Shanghai Education Expo, parent-child carnival, Shanghai Education News Person of the Year selection, Lu Xun Youth Literature Award, middle school students’ ancient poetry reading contest, and Shanghai citizens’ lifelong learning and humanistic walk, to become educational media services.

Shanghai Education Press General Office has set up new air culture center, computer typesetting center for collecting articles, a printing center, Xueyou advertising company, New Age advertising company, new young reporter training school, reader service department, audio-visual studio and other economic entities, striving to provide richer and better services for education and society.

Shanghai Education Press Headquarters insists on scientific development, deepening connotation construction, changing development mode, striving to build a national first-class education media group, running a satisfactory education for the party and the people in Shanghai, taking the lead in realizing overall educational modernization, taking the lead in basically building a learning society, and constantly making new and greater contributions.

No.40 [2002] of Hangzhou Zhengban

　

District and county (city) people’s governments, municipal government departments and directly affiliated units:

　　The "Measures for the Identification and Management of Famous Brand Products in Hangzhou" formulated by the Hangzhou Famous Brand Strategy Promotion Committee have been approved by the municipal government and are hereby forwarded to you. Please implement them carefully.

　

General Office of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 September 13th, 2002

　　

　　 Measures for the identification and management of famous brand products in Hangzhou

　　Hangzhou Famous Brand Strategy Promotion Committee

　　(July 18th, 2002)　

　

　 In order to promote the implementation of the famous brand development strategy, improve the popularity and market share of Hangzhou products, enhance market competitiveness and promote Hangzhou’s economic development, according to the Product Quality Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Notice of the municipal government on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of Hangzhou’s Quality Revitalization (1999-2010) (Hang Zheng [1999] No.15), the measures for the identification and management of famous brand products in Hangzhou are formulated.

　　First, the scope and principles of identification

　　(1) The term "famous brand products in Hangzhou" as mentioned in these Measures refers to industrial and agricultural products produced within the territory of our city and recognized by the Hangzhou Famous Brand Strategy Promotion Committee (hereinafter referred to as the Municipal Famous Brand Selection Committee) in accordance with these Measures.

　　(two) the Municipal Selection Committee unified organization and implementation of Hangzhou famous brand product identification and management. The member units of the Municipal Selection Committee are composed of the municipal government and its relevant departments and social organizations. The Municipal Selection Committee has an office composed of members of the Municipal Selection Committee and relevant industry departments, and is responsible for the daily affairs of the Selection Committee. The office of the Municipal Selection Committee (hereinafter referred to as the Municipal Famous Brand Office) is located in the Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision.

　　(3) According to the product classification, the Municipal Selection Committee consists of several professional evaluation groups, which are mainly composed of quality management, standardized management, technological progress, marketing and industry associations (societies), and determines the evaluation scheme of famous brand products in Hangzhou according to the product categories and conducts evaluation. Experts participating in the review shall be appointed by the Municipal Selection Committee, and a rotation system shall be implemented.

　　(four) the identification of famous brand products in Hangzhou, adhere to the principles of science, justice, openness and voluntary application by enterprises, implement total control, and choose the best. Give priority to market evaluation, user evaluation and quality evaluation, and do not engage in lifelong system. The identification of famous brand products in Hangzhou is carried out once a year.

　　(5) The cultivation and development of brand-name products are guided by the national industrial policy, agricultural policy and market demand, with emphasis on: the whole machine products and final products of leading industries, traditional pillar industries and high-tech industries, high-tech products, high-value-added products and high-export products; Planting, breeding and agricultural and sideline products, special and excellent products.

　　(six) Hangzhou famous brand product identification work does not charge the applicant enterprises, and does not increase the burden on enterprises. The required expenses shall be arranged by the municipal finance.

　　Second, the reporting conditions

　　(1) Industrial products

　　1, in line with national laws, regulations and industrial policies;

　　2. The enterprise has a registered trademark registered and approved by the State Trademark Office, and has high visibility and reputation in related industries;

　　3, the market share, export earnings in the forefront of similar products in the province or the city, good after-sales service, high user (consumer) satisfaction, good market evaluation;

　　4. The technical level and physical quality of products have reached the advanced level of similar products at home and in the province, and they are in a leading position;

　　5. Mass production has been completed for three years, and a certain economic scale has been formed. The annual sales income of machinery, chemicals, building materials, metallurgy, light industry and food products is more than 50 million yuan, and the annual sales income of medicine, electronics, clothing products and high-tech products is more than 30 million yuan. The sales of daily consumer products rank among the top in the province or the city.

　　6, the enterprise has advanced and reliable production technology and equipment, technological innovation, new product development ability in the forefront of the industry in the city, and has a good development prospect;

　　7. Established a relatively perfect measurement guarantee system and standardization system (level 3 or above);

　　8. The enterprise has passed the quality system certification and operated effectively, and the total quality management has achieved results, and the product quality has been steadily improved for a long time and can be continuously improved.

　　(2) Agricultural products

　　1, in line with the development direction of agricultural industrial policy, production and operation behavior in accordance with the relevant provisions of laws and regulations;

　　2. The enterprise has a registered trademark registered and approved by the State Trademark Office, and has a high visibility and reputation;

　　3. Batch production has been completed for 3 years, and there is a fixed production base for agricultural raw materials, forming a larger breeding scale or production scale;

　　4, high-tech products, product quality in the province or the city in the advanced level of similar products;

　　5, advanced production technology, in strict accordance with product standards or local agricultural standards, the implementation of standardized management before, during and after delivery, with a quality management system to ensure the stable improvement of product quality;

　　6. Strong market competitiveness, high market share and high user (consumer) satisfaction;

　　7. Good economic benefits. In principle, the sales revenue of the previous year must reach more than 10 million yuan, and it has good development prospects.

　　(three) any of the following circumstances, does not belong to the scope of Hangzhou famous brand products:

　　1, nearly three years by the national, provincial and municipal quality supervision and spot checks were identified as unqualified, or major quality accidents, major claims;

　　2, users and consumers generally reflect the existence of quality problems;

　　3, included in the scope of compulsory management of the state has not been certified;

　　4, does not have the independent legal personality of the enterprise production;

　　5. Other serious violations of laws and regulations.

　　Three, the declaration and identification procedures

　　(a) before the end of March each year, the Municipal Famous Brand Office accepts the declaration of famous brand products in Hangzhou.

　　(2) On the basis of voluntary declaration, the enterprise shall truthfully fill out the Application Form for Famous Brand Products in Hangzhou. Municipal enterprises approved by the competent department, submitted to the municipal famous brand office. Other enterprises must be signed by the local industrial authorities and reported to the local, county (city) Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision (sub-bureau). Among them, agricultural products must be signed by the local agricultural comprehensive department and reported to the district and county (city) Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision (sub-bureau).

　　(three) District, county (city) Bureau of quality and technical supervision (branch) after receiving the "application form" of the enterprise, according to the conditions of brand-name products for preliminary examination, and solicit opinions from relevant departments. To agree to recommend, after signing and sealing, report to the municipal famous brand office within the specified time.

　　(IV) The Municipal Famous Brand Office shall, after qualification examination of the submitted materials, organize relevant professional review groups to comprehensively evaluate the operation of the reporting enterprise, supervision and spot check of the reporting products, product performance indicators, consumer complaints, user (consumer) satisfaction and quality management, and put forward review opinions respectively.

　　(five) according to the evaluation opinions of the professional evaluation group, the Municipal Famous Brand Office puts forward a list of suggestions, and after soliciting the opinions of the relevant departments, it shall report to the Municipal Selection Committee for review. City famous brand office will review the list of suggestions and publicize it to the public for comments through the news media. On the basis of soliciting opinions, it shall be submitted to the Municipal Selection Committee for deliberation and confirmation.

　　(six) the Municipal Selection Committee identified Hangzhou famous brand products, there must be more than two-thirds of the members to vote, more than half agreed.

　　(seven) the famous brand products in Hangzhou, awarded the title of "Hangzhou famous brand" by the Municipal Selection Committee, awarded the certificate of Hangzhou famous brand products, and announced to the public.

　　IV. Encouragement and protection measures

　　(a) the validity of the title of Hangzhou famous brand products is three years. During the validity period, the product logo or words of "Hangzhou Famous Brand" can be used in the nameplate, label, packaging, manual, decoration and advertising of its products, but the year of obtaining Hangzhou famous brand products should be indicated.

　　(two) Hangzhou brand-name products within the validity period, exempt from municipal quality supervision and spot checks. In the activities of rectifying and standardizing the market economic order and "combating counterfeiting and protecting famous brands" in our city, it was listed as a key protection object.

　　(3) Famous brand products in Hangzhou are the basic conditions for recommending famous brand products in Zhejiang, and enjoy the support policies of governments and departments at all levels for famous brand products, and give priority to the technical transformation, technical development and other projects, funds and energy.

　　(four) support the establishment of enterprise groups with brand-name product manufacturers as the core, and give full play to the brand-name effect. Vigorously promote brand-name products and their production enterprises, and improve the visibility, competitiveness and market share of brand-name products and their production enterprises.

　　V. Management

　　(a) Hangzhou famous brand products expire, should be in accordance with the relevant procedures of these measures, apply for re evaluation.

　　(two) products that have not won the honorary title of famous brand products in Hangzhou shall not use the logo of famous brand products in Hangzhou; Those who fail to re-apply or re-apply after the expiration of the validity period shall not continue to use the Hangzhou famous brand product logo.

　　Anyone found to have one of the above-mentioned acts will be punished by the quality and technical supervision department in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Product Quality Law on fraudulent use of quality marks.

　　(III) For those who have won the title of famous brand products in Hangzhou, but the product quality is unstable, and consumers (users) strongly reflect it, or major quality accidents occur in enterprises and major problems occur in the operation of the quality management system of enterprises, the Municipal Selection Committee shall give a warning and order them to make rectification within a time limit. If the product still fails to meet the requirements upon expiration, it shall be suspended until the product title of "Hangzhou Famous Brand" is revoked.

　　(four) the data provided by the enterprise and the relevant departments shall be true, and any fraud shall be disqualified once it is discovered; To take improper methods to obtain the title of "Hangzhou Famous Brand" products, to be removed, to recover the certificates and medals, and to be informed throughout the city.

　　(5) Personnel and relevant departments involved in the examination and identification of famous brand products in Hangzhou shall strictly abide by relevant regulations and work discipline, be fair and honest, and abuse power for personal gain is strictly prohibited. At the same time, consciously and conservatively declare the commercial and technical secrets of brand-name product manufacturers and protect intellectual property rights. Those who violate the regulations will be dealt with severely according to the provisions of relevant laws and regulations.　　

　　　 VI. Others

　　(a) in addition to the identification of famous brand products in Hangzhou according to these measures, any unit or organization in the city will no longer carry out similar activities such as identification, recommendation and appraisal of famous brand products.

　　(2) These Measures shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. The original "Recommended Measures for Famous Brand Products in Hangzhou" issued in June 1997 (No.50 [1997] of Hangzhou Zhengban Fa) shall be abolished at the same time.

　　(3) The Hangzhou Famous Brand Strategy Promotion Committee shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.

　

Jinyang. com reporter Fu Yi

Affected by Typhoon Ai Yunni on the 4th this year, heavy rain fell all over Guangdong Province. On the afternoon of the 8th, the reporter learned from the Guangdong Provincial Fire Corps that as of 7: 00 on the 8th, six red rainstorm warning signals were hoisted in Guangdong, including Foshan, Zhuhai, Zhongshan, Zhaoqing, Yunfu and Yangjiang. From 0: 00 on June 6th to 11: 00 on the 8th, the province’s fire forces received 172 flood fighting and rescue reports, and dispatched 845 fire engines, 19 assault boats (boats) and 1,218 firefighters, evacuating and rescuing 1,504 trapped people, with no casualties.

Yunfu: The chicken farm exit was flooded by the river, and 38 people were trapped.

On the evening of the 7th, due to continuous rainfall, the river surged, and the only small bridge communicating with the outside world in a chicken farm in Liuzu Town, Xinxing County, Yunfu City was flooded by the river, causing 38 people to be trapped in the chicken farm.

Yunfu Xinxing Fire Department received an order from the police at 19: 50, and immediately dispatched 2 fire engines and 13 officers and men to the scene at 20: 12, and quickly launched rescue and disposal. At that time, the river was nearly 50 meters wide and the water was rushing. Seven fire officers and soldiers ventured into the trapped chicken farm in two batches. In the face of the rising river, fire officers and soldiers finally decided to rescue each other one by one. At one o’clock in the morning of June 8, after more than four hours of efforts by emerging fire officers and soldiers, all the trapped people were safely rescued.

Shaoguan: The bus flooded, trapping 23 students.

At 7: 45 on the 8th,  Ruyuan Fire Department received an order from the Fire Department 119 Command Center that a bus in Ruyuan County was turned off due to too deep water on the road, and 23 students (no college entrance examination candidates) were trapped.

After receiving the alarm, Ruyuan Fire immediately dispatched a fire truck and seven combatants to the scene for disposal. Arriving at the scene at 7: 48, the fire commander, after understanding the surrounding situation, asked the fire driver to drive the multifunctional city main battle fire truck to a suitable position, and then towed the bus to a safe area, successfully rescuing all the trapped passengers.

Zhaoqing: The road leading to the test center was flooded, and the fire truck rubber boat came to take the test.

At 6: 50 on the 8th, the fire department of Zhaoqing City received an alarm that the road leading to the examination room of No.2 Middle School in Gaoyao District was flooded, which affected more than 200 invigilators and candidates to enter the examination room. Gao Yao responded quickly to the fire, immediately launched emergency rescue measures, dispatched more than 40 fire officers and soldiers, and mobilized 5 fire engines and 3 rubber boats to rescue. Fire officers and soldiers picked up the trapped teachers and students along the street leading to the test sites and quickly sent them to the examination room. None of the candidates missed the test, and the college entrance examination papers were safely sent to the examination room.

Zhuhai: The construction site became an island and more than 200 workers were trapped.

At 7: 32 on the 8th, the fire department of Zhuhai received an alarm from the masses: more than 200 people were trapped at the Nanwan Garden site of Coral Sea in Sanzao Age, Jinwan District. Sanzao Firefighters quickly dispatched 3 fire engines and 15 commanders to the scene for disposal. After arriving at the site, I saw a piece of Wang Yang at the site, and the flood depth was waist-deep, completely isolating the construction site from the residential area, forming an isolated island. After on-site investigation, the fire commander quickly set up two search and rescue teams to transport the trapped people to the safe area in batches. After more than five hours of rescue, 21 batches of more than 200 trapped people were successfully transported to a safe area, and no one was injured.

As of press time, fire officers and soldiers all over the province are still struggling in the front line of rescue.

Johnny Chen

Under the background of the rapid development of platform economy and digital technology, do the new professional groups represented by selling riders face the risk of technical unemployment? This issue of "Investigation and Research" is based on interviews and investigations on the rider’s labor process, and at the same time, it organizes multi-perspective discussions in the industry and academia to explore more topics about the development of intelligent society.

According to the data of "China Sharing Economy Development Report 2021" released by the National Information Center, there will be about 84 million sharing economy service providers in China in 2020, with a year-on-year increase of about 7.7%. The sharing economic service providers here mainly include new employment forms such as take-away riders, online car drivers and couriers. At the beginning of 2023, the All-China Federation of Trade Unions released the results of the ninth national survey on the status of the workforce. The data shows that there are currently 84 million workers in the new employment form in China. The number of take-away riders reached 13 million, accounting for 15% of the total workers in the new employment form. During the COVID-19 epidemic, the number of take-away riders increased sharply. Take Meituan as an example. From 2020 to 2022, the number of riders increased from 4.7 million to 6.24 million, an increase of 32.8%.

The large-scale rise of workers with new employment forms is closely related to the prosperity and development of platform economy. The rapid development of platform economy is inseparable from the rapid progress of artificial intelligence technology. As the core driving force of the fourth industrial revolution, artificial intelligence technology is setting off a global wave of science and technology, which not only becomes the strategic commanding height of scientific and technological competition between countries, but also profoundly changes all aspects of human social production and daily life. However, the wide application of artificial intelligence technology in the platform economy not only promotes the production progress and the convenience of life, but also causes people’s worries about the "skills removal" and "technical unemployment" caused by technological progress.

In July 2021, Meituan revealed at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference that unmanned delivery vehicles will develop into large-scale applications in 3-5 years. UAV service is also expected to appear in more cities within 3-5 years. The rapid development of unmanned distribution inevitably makes people worry about "de-skilling" and being replaced. However, the relevant personnel of the US Mission also said that unmanned distribution and non-contact economy are an ecological concept. Only scale and normalization can solve the cost problem, and manpower is still needed before all the advantages of innovation and technological iteration appear, so a large number of unemployment is unlikely. This can’t completely eliminate people’s worries about "de-skill" and "technical unemployment" caused by technological progress. In view of the huge scale of take-away riders, automation, digitalization and unmanned are imperative, it is necessary for us to go back to the problem that worries us and re-understand the labor process of "de-skill" and take-away riders.

The Essence of "De-skilling" and Tacit Knowledge in Labor Process

The idea of "de-skilling" originated from American economist harry braverman. In his view, Taylor’s scientific management is to concentrate scattered handicraft knowledge on employers, and then distribute it to workers in the form of detailed instruction books. Braverman described it as "separation of concept and implementation". Therefore, the essence of "de-skill" is the separation of concept and execution, that is, the separation of hand and brain in work.

"De-skilling" means the degeneration of workers. With the mechanization and automation of industrial production process, especially the infinite subdivision of work, workers in specific positions have less and less skills to master, and then become part of the production line instead of a complete person. Workers no longer use their brains at work, but execute orders like parts or tools of machines. As a result, workers become more and more stupid.

Back to the labor process of the takeaway rider. A large number of studies at home and abroad have revealed the trend of artificial intelligence, big data and algorithms in strengthening platform supervision ability, reducing workers’ autonomy and "de-skill". As mentioned above, "de-skill" is essentially the separation of hands and brains at work, and the result is the degradation of workers’ cognitive ability; However, in actual observation, the performance of takeaway riders is not the case. One of the important reasons is that the rider’s "tacit knowledge" in his work is ignored.

"Tacit knowledge" means "we know more than what we can express and formulate". For a long time, the "tacit knowledge" of workers is hard to find, but it plays a huge role. The advantage of "tacit knowledge" is that it comes from a specific situation rather than a general situation, so it can judge the causes of specific problems in the labor process more quickly and directly and find solutions. This characteristic, which originates from a specific situation and is inseparable from human intuition and judgment, makes the rider’s labor process unable to be simplified into "rules, regulations and formulas" according to the requirements of scientific management. The process of using "tacit knowledge" is precisely the process of combining hands and brains. Therefore, food delivery will not make takeaway riders stupid, but will make them "gain certain growth": "It has not only changed the situation in my family, but also changed my life, and also changed my personality, making me a lot more mature and stable, and also become much stronger."

Simply put, the rider’s tacit knowledge in the process of food delivery is mainly reflected in three aspects: first, the brain map, second, the situational experience and third, the communication skills.

The first is the "brain map". Most riders’ distribution route planning recommended by the external selling platform App has experienced a transition from full compliance to independent planning. At the beginning of food delivery, new riders will deliver food in strict accordance with the delivery route recommended by the takeaway platform App because they are unfamiliar with the food delivery process, area and time. But when they are familiar with it, they will deliver food according to the distribution route accumulated in their own minds, because they know how to plan the distribution route faster: "We started to deliver food according to the systematic planning, and after three months of familiarity, we followed the planned route in our brains."

Followed by "situational experience." Riders can make good judgments on specific situations because they repeatedly deal with people and things in the process of delivering food, which enables them to continuously accumulate various typical "situational experiences". This kind of experience, like the "brain map" and the "communication skills" mentioned later, can’t be clearly expressed, but they all play a key role: "We will encounter all kinds of problems in the process of delivering food. For example, if some merchants are slow to deliver food, you can take it from other homes first, or the customers are close. It is ok for me to deliver it to him in a few minutes and then come back to pick up his meals."

Finally, there is "communication skills". Riders need to practice superb communication skills, because one of the skills they use most in the process of food delivery is communication, such as communication with the front desk of merchants, communication with security guards at the entrance of supermarkets and communities, and communication with customers. Good communication can not only improve the efficiency of food delivery, but also get favorable service comments: "Because it is a service industry, it is better to communicate with guests. If you have a bad temper, it is easy to have language disputes with guests … If you don’t communicate well, you will definitely be complained. Communication in our business is more important than food delivery. "

Therefore, from the perspective of using "tacit knowledge" in the process of food delivery, that is, the combination of hand and brain is needed in the work, the delivery of take-away food is not "de-skilled". Good communication with merchants/security guards/customers, human brain planning of distribution routes, and "situational experience" needed in each link of meal taking/delivery all require takeaway riders to use their hands and brains and make good use of the "tacit knowledge" they have accumulated in their work. The cognitive ability of riders has not deteriorated at work, and they have not become "more and more stupid".

The factory that can’t go back and the desire of "complete workers"

During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress in 2022, Zhang Xinghai, deputy to the National People’s Congress and chairman of Xiaokang Group, said that in recent years, industries such as take-away, e-commerce and webcasting have attracted a large number of young people to find jobs; Express delivery and take-away industry "involution" to graduate students to compete; Young people are no longer willing to go to work in factories, which leads to the increasingly serious problem of hollowing out industrial workers. Zhang Xinghai suggested that the government, enterprises and all walks of life should make joint efforts to encourage young people to become industrial workers, so as to alleviate the difficulties in recruiting and employing workers in the manufacturing industry. However, the main reason why riders are unwilling to enter the factory and are willing to deliver takeout is that the delivery of takeout is not "unskilled" compared with factory workers, but requires them to use their hands and brains.

While there is a "blowout" of employment on various Internet platforms, the traditional manufacturing industry is indeed experiencing a "labor shortage". Cao Dewang, the founder of Fuyao Group, also expressed his feelings for this: "Nowadays, young people would rather send takeout than go to work in a factory. This is the current dilemma facing the manufacturing industry." In this regard, Professor Wen Xiaoyi of China Institute of Labor Relations pointed out: "In the past, young and middle-aged laborers who were active in factory production lines are constantly moving from offline to online, which has made great changes in China’s economic structure and situation. In the past, going to work in coastal factories was the first choice for countless young people to realize their urban dreams. Nowadays, sending express delivery and take-away in big cities is becoming a career priority. "

For the phenomenon that young people "prefer to take delivery rather than go to work in factories", most studies take the high salary return of the platform economy and the strict management of the manufacturing industry as the main reasons. Indeed, the income return of takeaway riders is no less than that of traditional manufacturing. It is reported that most workers in factories in coastal areas earn 4,000-8,000 yuan a month. In contrast, riders can get 7000-8000 yuan per month, and many people can even exceed 10,000 yuan. More importantly, although it is equally hard, being a takeaway rider is rarely controlled, more free, and can also take time off: "The factory is too strict and has no rest. Except for legal holidays, the state can’t deduct (punish) it, so I will give you a day off. It’s more than 6 thousand yuan a month, which is similar to here. But in comparison, it is free here. "

The "local workers" described by Marx may be the original prototype of "de-skill", that is, "workers who have been engaged in the same simple operation all their lives turn their whole bodies into automatic one-sided organs of this operation". The production line invented by Henry Ford shows more intuitively that modern factories no longer need the "whole body" of workers, but "one-sided organs". The design principle of the assembly line invented by Ford is to "arrange tools and people according to working procedures so as to complete the assembly of spare parts in the shortest possible time". Obviously, people are reduced to tool-like existence on the assembly line. Therefore, the workers on the assembly line will inevitably encounter the problem of hand-brain separation and the cognitive degradation caused by it.

However, Marx also pointed out that "conscious life activities directly distinguish people from animal life activities" when distinguishing people from animals. The difference between people and animals lies in that people can engage in free and conscious conscious activities, and the difference between people and tools lies in that people have valuable cognitive and creative abilities. Therefore, people are more willing to take delivery than those jobs that make people stupid on the assembly line, precisely because people naturally want to use their hands and brains at work. Because of the existence of "tacit knowledge", delivery can make riders feel that they are "complete workers" rather than "one-sided organs" than entering the factory. This may also be the reason why riders feel "freedom" at work.

Although the take-away rider does not really face the dilemma of "de-skill", it is undeniable that the rider engaged in take-away distribution may not have high academic qualifications and high skills. According to the results of the ninth survey on the status of the national workforce released by the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, the academic qualifications of couriers and take-away distributors are concentrated in high school and below. It is not difficult to find out from the employment report of Meituan riders during the epidemic period released by Meituan that the ranking of riders’ sources from high to low is factory workers, salespeople, entrepreneurs or self-employed small businesses or catering industry employees. Among them, factory workers, salespeople, and catering employees may also be low-skilled workers. How to let more people accumulate "tacit knowledge" in their work, show free and conscious labor and realize the coordinated development of man and machine is the key issue in the era of artificial intelligence.

(The author is an associate professor at the School of Humanities and Development, China Agricultural University)

China Social Sciences Journal, August 24, 2023.

　　BEIJING, Sept. 24 (Xinhua) According to reports from Sputnik, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Zacharova told the media on the 23rd local time that Russia decided to expand the "blacklist" of EU countries banned from entering Russia, and said that the move was based on the principle of reciprocity in response to the EU confrontation line.

　　Data map: Moscow, the capital of Russia. China News Service reporter Wang Xiujun photo

　　According to reports, Zacharova said, "Recently, the EU has taken a series of unfriendly measures towards Russia and Russian citizens. As in the past, the EU has bypassed the existing international rules, continued to expand sanctions, and often imposed sanctions for far-fetched or even absurd reasons. "

　　Zacharova said, "In response to the EU’s move, Russia has decided to expand the list of representatives of EU member States and EU institutions who are prohibited from entering Russia, and the number of sanctions targets in the list will be equal to that in the European sanctions list."

　　Zacharova pointed out that the above restrictions are based on the Law of the Russian Federation on Exit and Entry Administration.

In terms of appearance, the new R adopts a brand-new family design language. Among them, the front face adopts a large-size banner net, and R series of black decorative strips are added. Headlights and China Net adopt an integrated design, and the word "R" is added to the grille. In addition, large-sized C-shaped air intakes are used on both sides of the front enclosure of the new car, and black panels and vrs signs are added on both sides of the front face. On the side of the car body, the new Touareg R is equipped with 21-inch multi-spoke blackened wheels. In terms of body size, its length, width and height are 4878×1984×1686 mm and its wheelbase is 2899 mm. In terms of the rear end, the new Touareg R also adopts a newly designed led light source taillight group, which has high recognition after lighting, and the new car adopts a bilateral exhaust layout.

Touareg R adopts a brand-new cool all-LCD dashboard, while retaining the traditional mechanical dashboard, which is not common in its class. The bottom of the steering wheel has a flat shape and a perforated design, which makes it feel very delicate. In the car system, it and the 15.0-inch touch screen adopt an integrated design, which is full of science and technology. The air conditioning panel adopts touch screen design, which is the first time that touch screen design has appeared in Volkswagen models.

The length, width and height are 4878×1984×1697mm respectively, and the wheelbase has reached 2899 mm. In the same class, the wheelbase of Touareg ranks 20th. As an SUV, its body size does not occupy much advantage in its class, and its internal seating space is only basically enough. After all, it is limited by the length and shape of the body. The sunroof of Touareg 3.0T Ruizun Volcanic Rock Painting Sports Edition provides a wider field of vision, which can create a better visual environment and good sensitivity for the rear passengers and increase the light entrance for the whole vehicle. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of Touareg ranks second. The space is relatively regular, without obvious protrusions, and the overall loading capacity is good.

The Touareg is equipped with a 3.0 engine with a maximum output of 250kW and a maximum torque of 450Nm. 3.0 The power performance of the engine on the Touareg is quite satisfactory, the low torque is weak and the hysteresis can be felt. Touareg’s official measured zero-acceleration score is 5.9S, ranking 26th among 400,000-800,000 SUV models.

Touareg’s active/passive safety configuration is complete, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In order to get a more comprehensive and objective understanding of Touareg, you can go to the Touareg forum and browse the messages of users who have bought the car in history.

　　The realistic drama "Little Joy", directed by Wang Jun, with Lu Yingong as the original work and Xu Xiaoou as the chief producer, released the first film of "swearing in the college entrance examination" on November 6, exposing the whole cast of the characters and sparking the combination of new people. Huang Lei and Christina, the old partners, are full of witty remarks. When they open their mouths, they can’t help laughing. The three groups of families in the play have different backgrounds, but they will all face the college entrance examination for their children. On the one hand, parents’ earnest expectations, on the other hand, children’s free nature, the conflict between the two generations has become increasingly fierce in front of the topic of "college entrance examination".

　　The original team injected fresh blood to show the "family group image of China’s college entrance examination"

　　As a companion piece of Little Parting, a masterpiece of realistic drama in 2016, Little Joy continues the golden "iron triangle" cast of director Wang Jun and starring Huang Lei and Christina, and continues the perspective of Fiona Fang (Huang Lei) and Tong Wenjie (Christina), telling a brand-new urban story with the couple who are familiar to the audience of China TV series. In the first film, the whole cast was exposed, with Huang Lei, Christina, Tao Hong, Yanhui Wang and Yongmei as the leading roles, Zhou Qi, Li Gengxi, Guo Zifan, Liu Qi, Wu Yunling, Xu Fanxi and Ahu、Yue as the leading roles, and Sha Yi and Ren Zhong as the special roles. Compared with the previous work "Little Parting", "Little Joy" has added a lot of fresh blood, and the stories, conflicts and highlights that occurred during the preparation for the college entrance examination have been comprehensively upgraded around families with many children, divorced families and official families.

　　Several young actors Zhou Qi, Li Gengxi, Guo Zifan, Liu Qi and Wu Yunling, who had been highly anticipated before the filming of Little Joy, officially appeared in the trailer. The little actors selected by Little Joy are all "little drama bones" who have been acting since childhood, and they are also students who play the college entrance examination in their true colors. Zhou Qi’s masterpiece old boys, Li Gengxi’s masterpiece Two Hundred Million Years Old Classmate, Liu Qi’s masterpiece The Alliance of Military Strategists, The First Love of Married Chitose Adults, Wu Yunling’s masterpiece The Love Song of Ancient Times, and Guo Zifan, from the idol group X-Nine Youth League, were admitted to the Beijing Film Academy in 2017 with the first performance in the national major. It is reported that the performances of several young actors in "Little Joy" are refreshing.

　　Huang Leihai Qing’s "Mouth Gun Couple" is full of joy, and the three groups of families have different painting styles.

　　In the film "Little Joy", the passionate swearing-in meeting of the college entrance examination instantly pulls people back to the third year of high school, and even borrows a ridiculous dialogue from Yifan (Zhou Qi): "Look at these people, they are particularly calm on the surface, but in fact, they have already collapsed inside!" It leads to all kinds of "growing troubles" faced by senior three students. Parents’ concern and nagging, in the burst of balloons, indicate the seemingly insoluble gap between the two generations. At the same time, the film released a "pressure version" hand-painted poster with realistic irony. The children of three groups of families sat at the table and studied nervously, while "shouldering" their parents, vividly highlighting the pressure faced by senior three families.

　　In the film, three main families all appeared, with different painting styles. Holding a camera, Fang Yifan, a teenager, shouted that his life in senior three was "miserable". He had a harmonious relationship with his mother Tong Wenjie, who hated iron and never turned into steel, and his father Fiona Fang, who was tired of playing with things. He will spend senior three with his cousin Lin Leier (Liu Qi), who came to Beijing to take the college entrance examination. Qiao Yingzi (Li Gengxi), who grew up with Fang Yifan, is divorced from his parents, so he looks unhappy under the pressure of Song Qian (Tao Hong), his mother’s gold medal physics teacher. However, Qiao Weidong (Sha Yi), a business father, began to care about his daughter on the eve of senior three, and Song Qian and Qiao Weidong met each other in a narrow way, creating many smiles and tears. Ji Yangyang (Guo Zifan), who loves racing, didn’t grow up with his parents. He was very close to his uncle Zheng Liu (Ren Zhong) since childhood, but he was rebellious and indifferent, which made his father Ji Shengli (Yanhui Wang) and his mother liujing (Yongmei) a headache … …

　　In the play, Tong Wenjie moved his family into Shuxiang Yayuan Community opposite the school in order that his son Fang Yifan and his nephew Lin Leier could better prepare for the third year of high school, and became the tenant and neighbor of his best friend Song Qian. Ji Shengli and his wife also rented a house in the same community from Song Qian to better take care of their son Ji Yangyang’s college entrance examination. At the same time, Pan Shuai (Ahu、Yue), a PE teacher in Chunfeng Middle School, and Huang Zhitao (Wu Yunling), a niece, also live here. Five children in the same class, led by Tommy (Xu Fanxi), the head teacher, launched a sprint for the college entrance examination.

　　This is the second cooperation between Huang Lei and Christina after "A Little Separation", which is even more comfortable. In the play, the "Tong Fang CP", which is launched again, has quite different educational concepts for his son. Christina trains his children like a barrage, while Huang Lei takes his time and speaks eloquently, and they are full of joy. And "tell it to the judge" Tao Hong and Sha Yi, "orthodox couple" Yanhui Wang and Yongmei, also have their own sparks. The three groups of families who temporarily become neighbors represent different situations, but they are all equally anxious in the face of the children’s college entrance examination.

　　Sharp analysis of educational topics and direct attack on the pain point of "Chinese-style" family education

　　It can be seen from the film that under the fixed proposition of "college entrance examination", the social topics involved in "Little Joy" are quite sharp, covering social hotspots such as puppy love of high school students, college entrance examination in different places, score-only theory, Beijing hukou, and children driving sports cars in official families, which can be said to be quite "sharp". The backgrounds and educational concepts of the three families are very different, each with different troubles and facing similar puzzles. The contradiction and collision between independent candidates and parents who want their children to succeed in life can’t help but make people think: does the college entrance examination, which has changed the fate of countless people, still have the same significance in the eyes of children with good conditions?

　　What is commendable is that "Little Joy" has both youthful blood and hope at the creative level, and resonates with the collective memory shared by the Chinese people. It also reflects the struggle and pain of growing up — — The conflict between personal hobbies and the pressure of entering a higher school, the estrangement between parents and children after divorce, and the weak parent-child relationship due to busy work … … The drama’s accurate observation of these educational problems is also the pain point of the "Chinese-style" family that the creator tries to touch. "Little Joy" also hopes to discuss with parents how to better integrate with new ideas, communicate with the new generation, realize the reconciliation between the two generations, and the symbiosis and integration between individuals, families and society under the changing times. The mutual acceptance of the two generations is just like Huang Lei’s dialogue in the play: "It is good to be admitted or not, and a little joy is good."

　　"Little Joy" is very contemporary from the core theme to the values conveyed. After "Little Parting" set off the topic frenzy of the senior high school entrance examination, "Little Joy" will take the topic of the senior high school entrance examination as a guide to gain insight into middle-class anxiety and parent-child relationship. It is reported that the production of Fang Ningmeng Film will also create a "Little Shede" that pays attention to early childhood education, forming a "trilogy of education series" by Ning Meng, insisting on making quality dramas and quality dramas.

As long as you are not Takumi Fujiwara, in fact, most of the vehicle power is enough for your daily use. The competition in the automotive market is still very fierce, and today’s editor brings it. Let’s take a look at it next.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG first. The front face of the Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG looks more dynamic and lively, with a very sporty atmosphere. With clean headlights, the visual impact is full. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing, etc. Come to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 4947MM*2015MM*1782MM, the car adopts spiritual lines, the side circumference looks very delicate, with large-sized thick-walled tires, it looks sporty. On the rear design, the overall shape of the Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG echoes the front face, the taillights show a tough design style, and the unique exhaust pipe, the overall shape is still very durable.

When you come to the Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG, the interior style is very tough, and the overall design atmosphere is still relatively in place. The steering wheel of the car is well designed, equipped with electric up and down + front and rear adjustment, steering wheel memory, and other functions, which make people love it. Let’s take a look at the central control. The design of the center console is reasonable, which makes the interior design quite layered. The overall design of the central control is very good. The dashboard and seats also feel good. Let’s take a look. The car is equipped with a fashionable and atmospheric dashboard, highlighting the trendy temperament. The car adopts leather seats, which are wide and thick, and the materials are exquisite, making the ride comfortable.

Look at the configuration, Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG equipped with vehicles to everything, driving mode selection, remote key, rear wipers, interior ambient lights and other configurations.

This car has already been introduced, and I believe that many users who buy a car value its comfort and practicality. If you plan to buy a car, consider it.

Welcome to the Autohome Nanning promotion channel, bringing you the latest and most comprehensive car information. At this moment, the high-profile luxury SUV is launching a striking promotion in the Nanning market. According to our understanding, the Cadillac XT5 is currently in the midst of a price reduction boom, with the highest discount reaching an astonishing 130,000 yuan, bringing consumers a real car purchase benefit. The minimum starting price has been adjusted to 242,700 yuan, which undoubtedly provides a very competitive car purchase option for car buyers who love the Cadillac brand and XT5 models. If you are interested in this offer, don’t miss it. Click "Check the car price" in the quotation form now, and let us explore more discounts together to help you realize your dream of a luxury car.

The Cadillac XT5 creates an eye-catching appearance with its unique design concept and exquisite craftsmanship. The front face design is full of power, the large-scale shield-shaped air intake grille highlights the luxury and style of the Cadillac brand, and the use of chrome decorative strips adds visual impact. The body lines are smooth, and the overall style blends sport and elegance, revealing the extraordinary temperament of a luxury SUV. Whether it is the details or the overall layout, it reflects the pursuit of quality and design of the XT5.

The Cadillac XT5 shows the charm of streamlined design with its elegant side profile. The body length reaches 4813mm, the width is 1903mm, the height is 1682mm, and the wheelbase reaches 2857mm, providing passengers with a spacious interior space. The front and rear wheelbases are 1645mm, ensuring the stability and handling of the vehicle. In terms of tire specifications, it is equipped with 235/65 R18 tires, which are perfectly integrated with the lines of the body. With the delicate wheel design, it not only enhances the dynamic appearance, but also provides good grip for driving.

The interior design of the Cadillac XT5 highlights the sense of luxury and technology. In the cockpit, the steering wheel is made of leather, which not only feels delicate, but also supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment to adapt to the needs of different drivers. The 8-inch central control screen is clear and easy to use, with integrated multimedia system, navigation and phone functions, as well as automatic speech recognition control, which is convenient for drivers to operate easily during driving. The seat part is made of imitation leather and leather materials to provide comfortable support. The main and passenger seats are equipped with multi-directional adjustment of front and rear, backrest, height and waist support. The front seats are also equipped with heating function, and the driver’s seat is also equipped with power seat memory. In addition, the rear seats support front and rear adjustment and proportional reclining, providing passengers with flexible riding space.

The Cadillac XT5 is powered by a powerful 2.0T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 174 kilowatts and a torque output of 350 Nm. This engine can provide 237 horsepower, and with a 9-speed automatic transmission, it ensures efficient performance and smooth handling of the vehicle during driving.

Overall, the Cadillac XT5 has won high praise from Autohome owners for its atmospheric and stable exterior design and good driving experience. Whether in terms of visual enjoyment or actual driving experience, the XT5 fully demonstrates its perfect combination of luxury and performance, providing drivers with an unparalleled respectful experience.

Welcome to Autohome Guangzhou Promotion Channel, we bring you exciting news: a high-profile promotion is underway in the Guangzhou market. At present, the maximum discount for this luxury performance SUV is as high as 130,000 yuan, making its minimum selling price adjusted to an attractive 972,800 yuan. If you are interested in this powerful and luxurious AMG model, now is the time to seize the opportunity. Click "Chatti Car Price" in the quote form below to get the latest market offer details and get even higher car purchase discounts.

The Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG interprets luxury performance in its unique design language, and the front face shows a combination of power and elegance. The iconic air intake grille is in the exclusive style of AMG, with a large number of silver trims and black grids, which not only enhances the visual impact, but also provides excellent aerodynamic performance. The overall body line is smooth and full of muscle, showing AMG’s persistent pursuit of dynamic driving experience. In addition, the carefully carved wheel hubs match the body proportions perfectly, strengthening the vehicle’s sporty temperament.

With its unique design and dynamic side lines, the Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG creates a perfect combination of luxury and power. The body size is spacious, with a length of 4937mm, a width of 2015mm, a height of 1782mm, and a wheelbase of 2995mm, giving it a solid body ratio. The side lines are smooth and full of tension, reflecting the sporty essence of the AMG brand. The tire specifications are 275/45 R21 for the front wheel and 315/40 R21 for the rear wheel, which not only enhances the driving stability, but also highlights its high-performance side. Overall, the side design of the Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG is not only practical, but also full of visual impact.

The interior design of the Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG adheres to the AMG brand’s consistent concept of luxury and performance. Exquisite leather is combined with carbon fiber/flip fur materials to create a strong driver atmosphere. The 12.3-inch high definition central control screen stands on the dashboard, which is full of technology. It integrates various functions such as multimedia system, navigation and phone, making it convenient and intelligent. The steering wheel is wrapped in leather, which not only feels comfortable to hold, but also is equipped with electric up and down + front and rear adjustment functions to ensure the best control experience for the driver. The car is also equipped with USB and Type-C interfaces, which are convenient for passengers to charge their electronic devices. The seats, whether in the driver’s seat or the passenger’s seat, are made of high-grade leather, with a mix of leather/fur materials to provide excellent comfort and support. The seats are rich in functions, including front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, high and low adjustment and waist support, and have heating, ventilation and electric memory functions to ensure the comfort of long-distance driving. The second row of seats also supports front and rear adjustment and backrest adjustment, resulting in reasonable space utilization. As for practicality, the rear seats can be reclined proportionally, providing a flexible space solution for loading needs.

The Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG is equipped with a powerful 3.0T turbocharged engine capable of delivering up to 435 horsepower and a maximum torque of 560 N. m. This high-performance engine is perfectly matched with a 9-speed automatic transmission, ensuring that the vehicle can provide rapid and accurate response in various driving scenarios. Whether it is acceleration or power output, the Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG shows the essence of the AMG brand.

Summary: In this promotion, Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG has been widely recognized by consumers for its excellent performance, luxurious interior and unique sporty sense. Now, in order to give back the support of our fans, Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG has launched an unprecedented offer, allowing you to have this legendary model at a lower price. The opportunity is rare and not to be missed! Take the time to experience it in person at the dealership and make Mercedes-Benz GLE AMG a new choice for you to harness your passion and luxury. Let’s join hands and start a new driving journey!