From August, a number of new regulations will be implemented one after another, involving employment, pension, artificial intelligence, intellectual property rights and other aspects.

For example, in the management of artificial intelligence services, the new regulations clearly stipulate that the provision and use of generative artificial intelligence services should respect the legitimate rights and interests of others, and must not infringe on others’ rights of portrait, reputation, honor, privacy and personal information.

In terms of local laws and regulations, Sichuan has fully opened the "inter-provincial general office" business for newborn babies. Chongqing officially requires catering, tourism and accommodation industries not to provide disposable goods on their own initiative, while Xiamen clearly stipulates that pedestrians crossing zebra crossings will be warned or fined.

Revision of monopoly behavior in intellectual property field: three types of behaviors are included in the scope of adjustment

The newly revised Provisions on Prohibiting Abuse of Intellectual Property Rights to Exclude and Restrict Competition came into effect on August 1st. Among them, the connotation of "abuse of intellectual property rights to exclude and restrict competition" is expanded, and three types of monopolistic behaviors, such as reaching monopoly agreements by exercising intellectual property rights, abusing market dominance, and implementing concentration of operators that have or may have the effect of excluding and restricting competition, are included in the scope of adjustment.

At the same time, we will improve the rules for the determination of monopolistic behaviors by exercising intellectual property rights, and improve and refine the definition of relevant markets, the determination and presumption of market dominance, the determination of monopolistic behaviors, the considerations for centralized examination of operators and the specific types of additional restrictive conditions, so as to enhance the guidance and operability of the rules.

In addition, the Regulations strengthen the regulation of typical and special monopolistic behaviors in the field of intellectual property rights, such as improving the relevant provisions on patent pools and prohibiting patent pool entities and members from using patent pools to engage in monopolistic behaviors.

Standardizing the entrusted appraisal of mediation before litigation: the principle of voluntary participation of the parties should be followed.

The Supreme People’s Court issued the "Rules on Entrusting Appraisal in Pre-litigation Mediation (Trial)", which came into effect on August 1st, and made provisions for standardizing the work of entrusting appraisal in pre-litigation mediation. The "Regulations" emphasize that pre-litigation appraisal should follow the principle of voluntary participation of the parties. The parties may jointly apply for pre-litigation appraisal. If one party applies for pre-litigation appraisal, it shall obtain the consent of other parties.

According to the Regulation, in the process of pre-litigation mediation, the people’s court may, upon the application of the parties, provide pre-litigation entrusted appraisal services for motor vehicle traffic accident liability disputes, medical damage liability disputes, property damage compensation disputes, construction project contract disputes, labor contract disputes, product liability disputes, sales contract disputes, life rights, body rights, health rights disputes and other disputes suitable for pre-litigation appraisal, relying on the entrusted appraisal system of the people’s court.

State Administration of Financial Supervision: Expanding the scope of commercial health insurance applicable to individual tax concessions

The Notice of the State Financial Supervision and Administration on Relevant Matters Concerning the Application of Personal Income Tax Preferential Policies for Commercial Health Insurance came into effect on August 1st.

The Notice extends the scope of commercial health insurance products subject to individual income tax preferential policies to major types of commercial health insurance such as medical insurance, long-term care insurance and sickness insurance, which increases the content of product protection and improves the flexibility.

In addition, in view of the current situation of insufficient protection for people with past diseases, it is required to include them in the scope of medical insurance coverage and develop long-term care insurance and disease insurance products with higher coverage and richer responsibilities. The commercial health insurance information platform will establish the information account of the insured to facilitate tax deduction.

New regulations on fire safety in pension institutions: 24-hour double duty system should be implemented.

The "Regulations on Fire Safety Management of Old-age Care Institutions" came into effect on August 1, clarifying that old-age care institutions should be set up in legal buildings; In the same building with other units, it should be separated from other units by fire prevention.

The "Regulations" also clarify that the old-age care institutions with fire control rooms should implement a 24-hour double duty system (single person can be on duty according to the requirements of local laws and regulations), and the personnel on duty should hold the professional qualification certificate of operators of fire control facilities and be familiar with the operating procedures of fire control rooms to ensure their normal operation.

Standardize human resources services: no discriminatory recruitment, no personal deposit.

The Regulations on the Administration of Human Resources Service Institutions came into effect on August 1, which is the first regulation in China to systematically regulate human resources service institutions and related activities. This "Regulation" clarifies that when a human resources service institution accepts the recruitment of personnel entrusted by an employer, the recruitment information released shall be true and legal, and shall not contain discriminatory contents in terms of nationality, race, gender, religious beliefs, etc.

In addition, the "Regulations" also clarify that operating human resources service institutions may not collect deposits from individuals, or collect deposits in disguised form in the name of guarantees. It is clear that the human resources service agency shall mark the expiration date or update it in time for the job recruitment information released by it. To carry out the collection and release of human resources supply and demand information, we should establish and improve the information release review and complaint handling mechanism to ensure that the released human resources supply and demand information is true, legal and effective.

Interim Measures for the Management of Generative Artificial Intelligence: The legitimate rights and interests of others should be respected.

The Interim Measures for the Administration of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services came into effect on August 15th, and it is clear that the provision and use of generative artificial intelligence services should respect the legitimate rights and interests of others, and should not endanger their physical and mental health, or infringe upon their rights of portrait, reputation, honor, privacy and personal information.

The "Measures" propose that the state take effective measures to encourage the innovative development of generative artificial intelligence, implement inclusive and prudent supervision of generative artificial intelligence services, and clarify the overall requirements for providing and using generative artificial intelligence services; The specific measures to promote the development of generative artificial intelligence technology are put forward, and the requirements of training data processing activities and data labeling are defined. The specification of generative artificial intelligence service is stipulated, and it is clear that generative artificial intelligence service providers should take effective measures to prevent underage users from relying too much on or indulging in generative artificial intelligence services.

General Administration of Market Supervision: CCC certification management for lithium-ion batteries, etc.

According to the announcement issued by the General Administration of Market Supervision, CCC certification management will be implemented for lithium-ion batteries, battery packs and mobile power sources from August 1, 2023. Since August 1, 2024, those who have not obtained CCC certification certificate and marked certification mark shall not leave the factory, sell, import or use it in other business activities.

Due to the chemical characteristics of lithium batteries and charging treasures, when the production process and structure of the products do not meet the technical requirements such as national standards, or in special situations such as extreme high and low temperature, serious collision and long-term overcharge during transportation and use, it is easy to get out of control of heat, causing the batteries to swell, which will lead to safety problems such as fire, explosion, overheating or liquid leakage.

Strengthen the supervision of automobile finance: the business scope is extended, allowing the establishment of overseas subsidiaries.

The revised Measures for the Administration of Auto Finance Companies came into effect on August 11th, further strengthening the supervision of auto finance companies. The Measures require that the words "auto finance" should be marked in the names of auto finance companies. Without the approval of the State Financial Supervision Administration, no unit or individual may use the words "auto finance", "auto credit" and "auto loan" in the name of the institution.

The Measures also extend the business scope of auto finance companies from new cars to the whole industrial chain, including used cars, after-sales service and auto accessories. It is clearly stipulated that customers are allowed to apply for additional financing separately after handling auto loans. It is allowed to provide loans such as inventory purchase and maintenance equipment purchase to automobile after-sales service providers. Financial leasing business that allows sale and leaseback mode.

The Measures allow auto finance companies to set up overseas subsidiaries to provide financial services needed for the development of overseas markets of national brand cars and support China’s auto industry to "go global". Implement the requirements of the policy of opening to the outside world and cancel the restrictions on the size of assets imposed by investors of non-financial institutions.

Unify the conditions for opening a deposit account of the central bank: improve the transparency and fairness of services. The Measures for the Administration of Deposit Accounts of the Central Bank came into effect on August 15th. The Measures unify the classification, opening conditions and evaluation criteria of central bank deposit accounts, and improve the predictability and convenience of obtaining central bank account services; The management requirements for the opening, alteration, cancellation and use of central bank deposit accounts were clarified, and the life cycle management of accounts was implemented.

The Measures also focus on strengthening risk management and control in key links, standardizing the requirements for agency settlement and account security management, which is conducive to reducing the risk of fund settlement in central bank deposit accounts and ensuring business continuity. At the same time, the "Measures" clearly stated that different types of institutions at home and abroad and domestic and foreign-funded institutions should be treated equally and fair and equal account services should be provided.

Sichuan: fully open the "inter-provincial general office" business for newborns.

From August 1st, the Sichuan Provincial Public Security Department will fully open the nationwide "inter-provincial general office" business for newborns to enter the home. Eligible residents with household registration in other provinces can apply for newborns to enter the home at the public security organ in their actual place of residence, and there is no need to travel back and forth between their actual place of residence and the place where they enter the home. From August 1st, the Sichuan Provincial Public Security Department will fully open the nationwide "inter-provincial general office" business for newborns to enter the home. Eligible residents with household registration in other provinces can apply for newborns to enter the home at the public security organ in their actual place of residence, and there is no need to travel back and forth between their actual place of residence and the place where they enter the home.

Chongqing: Catering industry, tourism and accommodation industry are not allowed to provide disposable goods on their own initiative.

The Measures for the Administration of Catalogue List of Disposable Articles in Chongqing came into effect on August 1st, requiring catering, tourism and accommodation industries in Chongqing not to provide disposable articles voluntarily, and encouraging the use of degradable, recyclable and environmentally friendly products. The take-away platform should actively guide consumers to reduce the use of disposable items.

Xiamen: Pedestrians who obstruct traffic through zebra crossings will be fined for warning.

The Regulations on Traffic Safety Management of Zebra Crossing in Xiamen Special Economic Zone came into effect on August 1st, which is the first local regulation on traffic safety management of zebra crossing in China. The regulation clearly stipulates that pedestrians crossing the zebra crossing should pass within the zebra crossing as soon as possible, and are not allowed to sit, stay, frolic, browse electronic equipment or engage in other activities that affect traffic safety. Anyone who violates this regulation and hinders the legal passage of vehicles will be given a warning or a fine of 50 yuan.

Released today"model of the times"figure

It’s kind of cool.

He not only likes reading martial arts novels.

I also practiced iron sand palm.

Not only playing the violin,

He is also a "romantic expert" who has spoiled his wife for more than 30 years.

He is.Wanbuyan

Not only is the name like "Wulin Master"

True identity is in the field of seabed exploration.

Top player!

We all know

The ocean is rich in resources.

As early as the 1980s.

When developed countries have "raced around" on the high seas,

However, China is backward in marine technology

Can only look at the ocean and sigh

In 2003, Chinese developed it himself.

The first deep-sea shallow formation core sampling drilling rig

Turned out

It not only completely broke the seabed geological exploration drilling rig

The history of monopoly by developed countries

More creative and refreshing

The drilling depth in the world has laid the foundation.

It has realized China’s exploration in the field of seabed.

Major technological breakthrough

Many people can’t believe it.

Ordinary as you and me.

Like singing, walking and watching the stars.

It turned out to be the one who drilled in the deep sea of more than 2,000 meters.

The "peerless master" who took out the seabed core — —

Chief scientist of China Manatee Project.

01

1964

Wan Buyan was born in the countryside of Huarong County, Hunan Province.

Because grandpa is a revolutionary martyr.

Even in the years when food is scarce and life is difficult.

Wanjia receives a gift from the state every year.

Relief grain for 600 Jin of millet

At that time, Wan Buyan, who was still young.

I don’t understand that grandpa can put it into life

What exactly are ideals and beliefs?

But this 600-pound relief food is actually real.

Give him a man who can fill his stomach,

A childhood that can fully release one’s nature

Wan Buyan’s mischievousness is famous in the village.

Go down the river, climb trees and dig out bird’s nests.

His intelligence and practical ability are strong.

Is to let the adults cooing:

Homemade slingshots, small pistols

Even use the village scrapped.

Telephone and flashlight bulbs

Set up a small lighting grid.

I once went to the supply and marketing cooperative with my mother.

See the Xinhua Dictionary in the window.

He just lay on the ground and rolled around and insisted on buying it back.

This Xinhua Dictionary is like a fan.

The gateway to a new world

Let him fall in love with reading and astronomy.

Thinking about things that can fly to the sky all day.

In 1978, Wan Buyan, who just turned 14.

With excellent results

Entered the Geology Department of Central South Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.

Prospecting engineering specialty

In 1985, Wan Buyan graduated from graduate school.

I heard Changsha Mining Research Institute.

To set up the first marine mining laboratory in China

And go to the bottom of the sea to mine

At the age of 21, he was the first to sign up.

that’s it

Wan Buyan who failed to "take the moon for nine days"

With the opportunity of "going to the five oceans to catch turtles"

And this is more than 30 years!

02

In 1992, Wan Buyan

Invited to Japan to carry out marine technology cooperation research.

Facing the situation of being far behind others.

Japanese personnel often mercilessly.

Expressing disapproval of Chinese

My heart is like an inflammation with a thorn.

Study hard with all one’s strength

A year later.

He was not only highly praised by the Japanese side.

But also received it.

A high-paying invitation of $2,500 a month

Faced with wages nearly 100 times higher than those in China.

Wan Buyan is very proud inside.

This proves the ability of China technicians.

Not worse than foreigners at all.

But his choice to return to China is even more firm:

The progress of science and technology, the strength of the country

It is inseparable from everyone’s efforts and struggles.

In 1998, 34-year-old Wan Buyan

Finally boarded the ocean research ship for the first time.

However, what I saw on the boat

It stung him deeply again — —

"All instruments and equipment,

Even a small steel pipe for this sample.

They are all imported. "

What makes him even more distressed is that

It costs hundreds of thousands of yuan for a scientific research ship to run at sea for one day.

Can work at sea for several months.

None of the samples were successfully obtained.

At that time, China has been from the International Seabed Authority.

Applied for an area in the Pacific Ocean.

If the information cannot be submitted within the time limit

You lose priority.

Facing the needs of the country and the unwillingness of others

Wan Buyan made up his mind:

We must develop our own in five years.

Deep sea drilling equipment

At that time, many experts thought that

China can take the "foreign road" step by step.

It’s already very good

Wan Buyan put forward:

If you want to do it, do the best!

In the face of foreign technology blockade

Wan Buyan bites his teeth.

Take the team to tackle technical problems one by one.

April 2003

Wan Buyan finally led the team to create

Chinese’s own.

Deep-sea shallow formation core sampling drilling rig

On the day of the sea trial, he personally operated the drilling rig.

Almost hold your breath.

Put the rig on the seabed bit by bit.

The process of tripping in lasted for half an hour.

Everyone stared nervously at the data in the control room.

Although only 0.7 meters.

But this isChinese’s own deep-sea drilling rig

The first hole in the Pacific Ocean!

At that moment, everyone hugged and cried and laughed.

Wan Buyan, who seldom drinks alcohol at ordinary times.

Drunk as a fiddle

For this moment

For the 0.7 meters drilled under the sea floor

He struggled for 18 years.

Start from scratch again and again

Return to zero and restart again and again

Finally at the bottom of the dark sea

Out of a

China road that no one has ever taken.

03

From the seabed surface to a depth of several hundred meters.

There is a kind of strategic significance in it.

Future energy — — combustible ice

however

The storage conditions of combustible ice are extremely harsh.

At that time, because there was no relevant technology.

China can only rent foreign drilling ships.

Not only is it expensive to go to sea

It also faces the distribution of combustible ice reserves in China’s high seas.

The huge risk first mastered by foreign countries

"The resources of our country,

But I don’t have my own technology to mine! "

In order to get rid of the dilemma as soon as possible

Wan Buyan made another bold decision:

If you want to do it, make it represent the wisdom of China.

Equipment that can really lead the world!

In order to explore a set of innovative paths

Wan Buyan is holding a malicious strength.

In the factory with team members

Control every detail to the extreme

Test over and over again

For six years.

He led the team to try hundreds of methods.

26 materials have been tested.

Five iterative upgrades have been made.

Finally created one for the deep sea of China.

An unparalleled "underwater beast" — —

7.6 meters high, 10 meters around the waist and weighing 12 tons

"Manatee II"

March 2021

Wan Buyan took his "Manatee II"

Send a gauntlet to the 2000-meter deep sea

As long as this manatee can show its great power at the bottom of the sea.

Deep-sea exploration in China can really be technically

Leading the world and overtaking in corners

However, just as the test went smoothly.

Suddenly there was a loud noise at sea — —

The reducer of marine winch was seriously damaged.

At this point, "Manatee II"

Suspended in the deep sea of nearly 1000 meters

Can’t put it away, can’t put it down.

Seeing that 48 hours later,

A strong typhoon is about to pass

If the winch can’t be repaired in time

You have to cut the cable.

Had to spend years researching and developing,

The manatee II, worth tens of millions of yuan, was buried at the bottom of the sea.

Watch the time pass by.

Everyone tried every means to declare failure.

There is only silence on the whole scientific research ship.

At this time, the distance from the typhoon arrived.

There are less than 30 hours left.

When everyone is ready to give up.

Wan Buyan walked out of the room with a drawn drawing.

Say to everyone:

We can temporarily build a hydraulic system.

Wan Bu Yan stood on the deck.

Facing the strong wind, personally direct the operation.

Finally, from the arrival of the typhoon

In less than two hours.

The manatee beast was finally successfully recovered.

April 7, 2021

Wan Buyan took "Manatee II"

Challenge the 2000-meter deep sea again.

With everyone watching.

"Manatee II" slowly entered the sea and did not enter the deep blue.

Two and a half hours later

It reached the bottom of the sea at a depth of 2060 meters.

"1m, 60m, 100m … …”

Wan Buyan concentrated on controlling the drilling rig.

Drill down deeply

For more than 20 hours

Wan Buyan, 57, hardly slept a wink.

When the depth of the drill bit reaches 228m and 229m … …

When it finally stays at 231 meters.

Wan Buyan couldn’t help blushing.

From 0.7 meters to 231 meters

From pushing open a crack in the deep sea

To open the deep sea door

From looking back to achieving technological transcendence

This 231 meters, Wan Buyan walked for more than 20 years.

It is also at this moment.

He finally pulled it out

Technological backwardness is a thorn deeply rooted in my heart for many years.

Others did it.

We can do it, too

What others haven’t done yet

We may do it before others!

04

All kinds of inflammation in life

Is a very romantic person.

Play a song "The Moon Represents My Heart"

Violin

It was his deepest confession to his wife.

Singing is his lifelong hobby.

Not only is karaoke installed at home.

Even the theory of music has been studied clearly by him.

When not busy

Take a walk and play table tennis with your wife.

Look at the stars in front of the telescope

It is the moment when he enjoys life the most.

Even with students.

In the days of offshore exploration

He often takes everyone with him.

Look up at the stars together

Immersed in the stars all over the sky together

And the depth of the sea

Whenever this time

He always can’t help but sigh:

One’s whole life

In fact, it is the moment when the stars blink.

Our eyes are on the sea of stars.

But every step we take

Be sure to keep your feet on the ground

Wan Buyan, who is 59 years old this year.

Although it is already gray at the temples.

The light in the eyes is brighter and firmer.

"Towards a deep blue ocean dream.

Is my Chinese dream.

The more difficult it is,

The more excited I am, the more I want to challenge it.

Every successful research and development has made me feel particularly fulfilled.

That kind of happiness and joy

Just like when I was a kid "

Speaking of dreams

Wan Buyan seems to have changed back to that.

Holding a copy of Xinhua Dictionary.

With dreams and curiosity

A teenager who longs for heaven and sea.

Yes, when you choose to go forward.

Dreams will eventually take you far away.

Love will definitely light up the future!

As Wan Buyan often says:

"Down-to-earth, look up at the stars!"

We in Chinese are capable and wise.

Can be a treasure house of knowledge for all mankind

Contribute our share of China’s strength!

At nine o’clock tonight

Pay attention together

CCTV-1 "Time Model Publishing Hall"

Original title: Taiwan Province paparazzi reveals the entertainment circle: when the paparazzi skin is thick enough, the heart should be good enough.

"If you want to be a paparazzi, the skin on your body should be thick enough and the skin on your face should be thick enough!" Taiwan Province’s "famous mouth" Xu Shengmei claimed to be "the first paparazzi in Taiwan Province", and once photographed Jerry Yan, Zhang Ziyi and other big stars. In her view, relying on selling the privacy of stars in exchange for money, wandering in the border between law and morality, although paparazzi can always bring readers the first news, but this job is really not done by people.

Today, we will experience the "inhuman life" of paparazzi through the personal experience of Xu Shengmei and Taiwan Province host Ricky.

The skin should be thick enough

An actress asked the underworld to beat the paparazzi.

"The paparazzi in Taiwan Province can be regarded as a’ high-risk industry’, because you should be careful to be beaten every minute." Ricky, the host of Taiwan Province, broke the news that when the actress S, who played Taiwan Province’s hit drama "The Bad Wife", just made her debut, she had a good relationship with a paparazzi in Next Weekly, and a lot of news came from Next Weekly.

Later, Actress S gradually became popular. The paparazzi began to report the news of a female artist in the same company, which aroused the dissatisfaction of Actress S. Finally, the actress even wanted to invite the "underworld" she knew to beat the paparazzi. Fortunately, the paparazzi knew it in advance, but she broke up with the paparazzi and Next Weekly.

Good acting, paparazzi playing pregnant women as "undercover"

In addition, if you want to be a paparazzi, you should not only wait for a long time, but also try your best to get close to the stars, and sometimes you must have superb acting skills. A few years ago, in order to conceal her pregnancy, Taiwan Province actress Ji Qin hired two VIP delivery rooms in the hospital, asked nurses to sign confidentiality clauses, and used anti-pinhole devices to check the whole floor to keep her daughter from being exposed. But unexpectedly, the paparazzi in Taiwan Province went even further, sending pregnant women as "undercover" and specifying that they would live next door to Ji Qin.

Ji Qin’s agent said, "It’s really an exaggeration. A pregnant woman suddenly moved into this hospital, but she hasn’t given birth yet. The reason for staying in the hospital is that everyone at home has a cold, so she stayed in the hospital for a few days to avoid being infected and treated the hospital as a hotel. After the news came out, Wang Renfu and Ji Qin asked the hospital to change rooms for the pregnant woman on the grounds of safety. "

In good health, paparazzi carry water pipes just to shoot Zhang Ziyi

And Xu Shengmei’s colleague once played a plumber for Zhang Ziyi. Xu Shengmei told the reporter that Zhang Ziyi was filming "House of Flying Daggers" at that time, and the crew wrapped her tightly, and some modeling and shooting conditions were not allowed to be leaked. This colleague of hers pretended to be a plumber and tied a bunch of water pipes on his shoulder in order to hide his camera in them. It was snowing heavily that day, and he walked all the way into the set, and no one stopped him. He walked along the built shelf to the roof of the studio and climbed the roof beam, hanging upside down like a martial arts novel with a camera. The crew thought that he was repairing a water pipe, and Zhang Ziyi was filming a very important scene in House of Flying Daggers, that is, jumping up and encouraging, and he successfully photographed Zhang Ziyi from the roof.

Concluding remarks

The joys and sorrows of ordinary people become real privacy when they are put on stars. In fact, all stars have their own A-side and B-side. If it weren’t for paparazzi, where could we have a glimpse? With this, I also want to praise the paparazzi! (Straits reporter Xu Qiaona Lin Jingxian Intern Chen Zui)

Today (24th), after six years of preparatory work and nine years of formal construction, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge was officially opened to traffic. Behind this "century project" that shocked the world, there is a person who deeply participated in the whole process of bridge construction. He is Meng Fanchao, a bridge and tunnel student of Chongqing Jiaotong University in 1978 and now the chief designer of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. In his busy schedule, he accepted an exclusive interview with a reporter from Hualong. com.

Meng Fanchao (left) Respondents Photo courtesy of Hualong. com.

The heart of serving the country-

He devoted himself to the first-line exhibition and cultivated the bridge field for nearly 40 years.

The total length of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is about 55 kilometers, of which the main works include a 22.9-kilometer bridge, a 6.7-kilometer submarine tunnel and artificial islands in the east and west connecting the tunnel and the bridge. From scheme design to construction, China has created one project after another, breaking the limit of offshore bridge engineering in the world. It took 15 years from the establishment, construction and completion of the bridge, and the chief designer Meng Fanchao witnessed the whole process.

As early as 1980s, Meng Fanchao visited developed countries, and wherever he went, a modern transportation system had already been built, which deeply stimulated him. "We should do the same. We must step up planning and construction of expressways and bridges." Meng Fanchao said that it was this sense of urgency that prompted him to devote himself to the front line, to practice in his own field and to catch up.

Since 1982, Meng Fanchao has been deeply involved in the bridge design industry for nearly 40 years, witnessed the modernization of the national transportation system from toddler to soaring, and presided over and participated in the design of more than 20 advanced bridges in China and even in the world.

"It is the reform and opening up that has brought us opportunities, and thanks to the country for providing us with a stage to display our ambitions." Meng Fanchao said.

Meng Fanchao (sixth from left) took a group photo with some Chongqing Jiaotong University alumni on the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Photo courtesy of the school Hualong net hair

Overcome the "century project"-

Put forward the concept of "four modernizations" and complete hundreds of scientific research innovations

In 2004, Meng Fanchao received the task of designing the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and began to undertake the feasibility study of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Since then, Meng Fanchao, together with more than 30,000 bridge builders, has challenged this "century project".

In Meng Fanchao’s view, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is not only a traffic construction project in China, but also a super project in the world. Therefore, the construction of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge must have an international vision and mind. "We must build a leading bridge in the world today."

As a world-class super project, it must be supported by world-class quality. It is the special location of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the positioning of super-projects, the complexity of construction conditions and the requirements of technological innovation that determine that there are four major challenges in the construction process-engineering technology challenges, construction safety challenges, environmental protection challenges and construction management challenges.

Under the pressure of these "four challenges", Meng Fanchao put forward the concept of "large-scale, factory-oriented, standardized and assembled", also known as "four modernizations", which was recognized and supported by the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge Administration and Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.

By the eve of opening to traffic, the research team of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge had completed 31 innovative construction methods, 13 innovative software, 31 innovative equipment and 3 innovative products, and applied for 454 patents. "This is the most innovative project in a single bridge and tunnel in the world. It can be said that without innovation, there would be no Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao today." Meng Fanchao said.

At present, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a sea-crossing bridge with the longest mileage, the longest service life, the largest steel structure, the most difficult construction, the longest immersed tunnel, the highest technical content and the largest scientific patents and investment amount in the world. The technology and equipment scale of the bridge project have created many world records.

On October 22nd, after returning to his alma mater for a lecture, Meng Fanchao took a group photo with the students. Photo courtesy of the school Hualong net hair

Ingenuity does not forget the way-

I went back to my alma mater Chongqing Jiaotong University many times to talk to young students.

On the eve of the official opening of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, on the afternoon of October 20th, Meng Fanchao returned to his alma mater, Chongqing Jiaotong University, to participate in a series of commemorative activities of "Meet for 40 Years" for the alumni of the Department of Road and Bridge.

According to official website of Chongqing Jiaotong University, on the same day, in the academic exchange session with the theme of "New Achievements and New Thinking of Transportation Science and Technology", Meng Fanchao gave a wonderful speech entitled "My Bridge Experience and Practice", detailing all the major projects he participated in the construction and design since his employment, especially when he mentioned the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Facing the world-class bridge designers, the teachers and students present were absorbed and listened carefully.

In the view of Li Shijiao, director of the Liaison Office of Chongqing Jiaotong University, Meng Fanchao is a modest and low-key person who treats teachers, students and all walks of life as a gentleman. "Even if he didn’t have time to go home and take care of his family, he returned to his alma mater many times to guide the construction and development, and the dialogue encouraged the students to grow up, which well explained the two-way spirit of’ going into the endless road’ that his alma mater has always adhered to. The heart of boxing is evident." Li Shizhen said.

李世佼说，几十年来，孟凡超始终不忘当年恩师、全国知名桥梁专家顾安邦教授对桥梁人的热切期盼，希望早日实现从桥梁大国迈向桥梁强国的梦想。而今，他终于圆梦港珠澳大桥，以勇气、担当、协作，煅造着交大烙印的“匠心精神”，我们感到由衷地自豪和骄傲。

孟凡超作精彩演讲。 校方供图 华龙网发

》》对话孟凡超

华龙网：昨天港珠澳大桥举行开通仪式时，您在哪里？

孟凡超：我作为大桥管理和施工方面的代表之一，在东人工岛接受习总书记会见，他与我们一一握手、亲切交谈，让我倍感振奋，深受鼓舞。

华龙网：这些年多次上桥，正式开通后的感受有什么不同？

孟凡超：2016年6月份大桥主体结构就完工了，那时候就已经可以在上面跑了，但到处都是热火朝天的施工场景。现在不同了，大桥开通后，再到桥上去，感受更多的就是壮观、豪迈、大气，看到沿途的景观艺术、建筑风采都完整地呈现出来，就像自己孕育的孩子一样，满是自豪。

Hualong. com: After the opening of the bridge, many residents went to experience it today. In your opinion, what impact and effect will the bridge bring?

Meng Fanchao: The bridge connects Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao into a whole, and makes Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area realize urbanization and integration. Like new york, San Francisco and Tokyo Bay Area, it is more convenient to promote the life of Bay Area residents through the transportation in the same city, but the future population and economic aggregate of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area will not be comparable to any existing world-class Bay Area.

The great significance of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is that it will completely change the population structure, economic structure and traffic status of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, promote the emergence of new lifestyles and new development models, and promote the integrated development of the three places. The indirect GDP may reach several trillion yuan or even more than ten trillion yuan.

As far as the bridge construction itself is concerned, in the ten years of bridge design and construction, we have made great efforts to innovate and trained a large number of engineering talents who have mastered the core construction technology, and the level of engineering design, construction and construction will reach a new level. It has accumulated experience and confidence for other large-scale projects in the future.

Hualong. com: The life expectancy of the bridge is 120 years. What measures are taken to ensure its realization?

Meng Fanchao: The construction of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge stands at the height of the whole country and is of great significance to promoting the development of Greater Bay Area. This urges us to adopt ultra-high standards for construction quality control, such as the thickness of concrete protective layer, corrosion-resistant steel bars, the dimensional accuracy of immersed tube steel bars in island tunnel projects, and the docking error of submerged tubes, and so on.

To ensure the service life of the bridge for 120 years means that all possible natural disasters, the erosion of the bridge structure by seawater and atmosphere, and even the fatigue and aging of the bridge itself should be taken into account. Therefore, during the construction of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, we adopted the methods of large-scale, factory-based, standardization and assembly (that is, "four modernizations"). On the one hand, our principle is no blind area, all-round, all requirements can be reached, inspected, repaired and replaced; On the other hand, for permanent structures that cannot be replaced, we will guarantee the service life of more than 120 years.

Under the concept of "four modernizations", the problems of bridge island tunnel landscape culture and art, steel pipe composite pile foundation, high-precision assembly technology of bridge island tunnel and 120-year durability technology have been overcome, and hundreds of patent achievements have been obtained in this way.

Hualong. com: Are there any other projects you want to challenge after the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?

Meng Fanchao: To the north of the Pearl River Delta, there are at least five or six large bridges waiting for us, such as Taiwan Province Strait Bridge, Qiongzhou Strait Bridge and Bohai Bay Passage. For us, the economic strength, technical level and engineering resources of bridge construction are still full of confidence, especially after the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge has accumulated a large number of talents and technical experience.

Hualong. com: As an excellent graduate of Chongqing Jiaotong University, what do you think of your college career?

Meng Fanchao: It happened in 1978 when I entered the university. Everyone cherished the hard-won opportunity to study. At that time, our life was very simple. Every day, there were three points and one line in the classroom, dormitory and canteen, reading, self-study and homework. When we were tired of reading, we asked a few people to play ball games for a change and exercise. It’s not easy to become a college student. At that time, I thought I must study hard and make contributions to national construction.

Hualong. com: Over the years, you have come back to Chongqing many times. What do you think of Chongqing?

Meng Fanchao: The development of Chongqing is obvious to all. Especially after the direct administration, Chongqing’s transportation system has developed rapidly and high-rise buildings abound, showing a prosperous scene. Together with the natural environment where the two rivers meet, it has created this unique mountain city that is rare in the whole country. As a student coming out of Chongqing, I feel very gratified and proud. It is hoped that Chongqing will be able to build more high-quality bridges in the future, improve the rapid transportation system and boost the high-quality development of the city.

Hualong. com: What messages do you have for young students?

Meng Fanchao: First of all, we should devote enough energy to basic study and professional study. On the premise of laying a solid foundation and ensuring intensive study, we should also have a certain breadth of knowledge. An excellent engineer, whether engaged in construction or design, has a wealth of knowledge. After entering the post, it is not only things in books that show his ability, but also humanities, politics, economy, history, geography and so on can help you broaden your horizons.

Nearly 3000 Chongqing people participated in the construction of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Respondents for the picture Hualong. com

"Pay tribute to Chongqing and these people who participated in the construction of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

Meng Fanchao is just a microcosm of the participation in the construction of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. It is proud that nearly 3000 Chongqing people participated in the construction of this bridge, and they made our pride with their wisdom and sweat. Hualong. com reporters collected a list of some Chongqing builders who participated in the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (in no particular order) to pay tribute to all the builders who participated in the bridge construction.　

Liu Wei: chief supervision engineer of traffic engineering for the main project of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

Liu Wei is a master of engineering in Chongqing Jiaotong University in 2005, and once worked as the chief supervision engineer in the traffic engineering of the main project of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. He said that the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a milestone in their lives, the most memorable day in their lives, and an indelible mark in their work. "For many builders, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge has gone from the design to the completion, and everyone has entered the middle age without doubt from the passionate youth. The most exciting years in life are accompanied by the construction of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge."

Zhang Hong: Responsible for prefabrication of submarine immersed tunnel for Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao project.

In December 2010, the construction of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge started. In 2011, Zhang Hong, the chief engineer of Chongqing, came to Zhuhai to participate in the construction. His job is the prefabrication of submarine immersed tunnel. "In order to let the 10,000-ton ship pass through, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge designed a submarine immersed tunnel. 33 tunnels were completed in a nearby factory in advance, and then they were seamlessly connected like Lego bricks." Zhang Hong said that in the past seven years, he has challenged various technical problems and suffered many failures. "But now the magnificent bridge is in front of me, and I can’t remember the painful days I have experienced at all."

Pay tribute to this group of Chongqing people who participated in the construction. Respondents for the picture Hualong. com

Zhang Baolan: Major Female Professors Overcome the Key Technology to Make the Cross-Harbour Tunnel "Water-tight"

The key to the successful completion of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge lies in the submarine immersed tube tunnel. Concrete is the most important thing to ensure that the immersed tunnel will not leak water on the seabed for 120 years. Zhang Baolan, an alumnus of the Building Materials Department of the 1983 School of Materials of Chongqing University, has overcome the key technology to make the cross-harbour tunnel "watertight". She is also the only female professor and senior engineer who always insists on working in the front line of this project. She said that the most important thing is to be calm and calm when encountering such a good project as the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and overcoming many difficulties to persevere and lead the team to achieve good results.

Yang Shaobin: Main Force of Artificial Island Construction, General Manager of No.2 Company of CCCC Second Navigation Bureau.

Yang Shaobin graduated from the Department of Road Engineering of Chongqing Jiaotong University in 1998. The Second Company of CCCC No.2 Navigation Bureau, where he works, is the main force in the construction of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, undertaking numerous construction tasks and creating a series of engineering miracles.

Jiang Shuping: technical director of research on disaster reduction and prevention system of Zhuhai-Hong Kong-Macao Cross-Harbour Tunnel.

Jiang Shuping is the project science and technology director/consultant of China Merchants Chongqing Transportation Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd., and the winner of Chongqing Science and Technology Award in 2018-Outstanding Contribution Award for Science and Technology. He led the team to develop a 1:1 full-scale disaster prevention and mitigation test platform for immersed tunnel of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and the largest high-temperature test furnace in the transportation industry, and developed comprehensive test technologies such as combustion, smoke exhaust and escape. In 2015, they also conducted a real car burning fire test in the tunnel.

Jiang yuanqing: director of the first project department of traffic engineering of hong kong-Zhuhai-Macao bridge of China railway construction corporation

Participated in the development of the first domestic three-place charging system. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is used by cars licensed by the mainland, Hong Kong and Macao. It took his team more than a year to develop an application software system to adapt to the toll lanes in three places. This charging system is the first in China.

Lv Zhengrun: Captain of the optical cable operation team of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge of China Railway Construction Corporation. Leading a team of 8 people, specializing in the connection of more than 2,300 kilometers of optical cables.

Bing Lin, a native of Nan ‘an District, is a doctor of Tongji University, a professor-level senior engineer and an electromechanical expert in Chongqing, and serves as the deputy chief supervision engineer of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

Xi Song, a native of Tongnan, is a registered safety engineer, and serves as the director of the safety and environmental protection department of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao traffic engineering supervision.

Wanquanquan, a native of Nan ‘an District, is a senior engineer, serving as the director of the supervision contract department of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao traffic engineering.

Lin Bo, a native of Yuzhong District, is a registered supervision engineer, and serves as the director of traffic engineering supervision engineering department of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

Chen Yidong, a native of Jiangbei District, is a registered supervision engineer, a professional supervision engineer of traffic engineering in Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao, and the deputy chief engineer of traffic engineering in Zhongyu Company.

Tan Jiangli, a native of Nan ‘an District, is a registered supervision engineer. She is a professional supervision engineer of traffic engineering in Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao, and the deputy chief engineer of traffic engineering in Zhongyu Company.

Luo Xiaolin, a native of Qijiang District, is a registered professional supervision engineer and works as a professional supervision engineer for traffic engineering of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

Wu Xiaodong, a native of Nan ‘an District, is the traffic engineer of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

Hu Guanghui, a native of Banan District, is the traffic engineer of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

Some Chongqing builders who participated in the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge took a group photo at the opening ceremony of the bridge. Respondents for the picture Hualong. com

　　[New Car Launch] In this pebble beach competition, HP Barchetta was brought, and only three cars were launched worldwide. As a special edition model, the new car was born to celebrate the 60th birthday of Horacio Pagani, the founder of pagani, and also to pay tribute to the 18-year car-making process of pagani brand.

　　The new car released this time was built by experts from Uno-di-Uno department, which adopted a convertible design and adopted a blue and black appearance color scheme. And the car uses a lot of carbon-titanium composite materials from, further reducing the weight of the car body. It is worth mentioning that the color of the left rim of the car is silver, while the color of the right rim is blue, which looks very chic.

　　The interior of the new car uses a blue and white color scheme, which looks like a high-end handicraft. At the same time, this new car also transplanted Huayra’s seat, and the blue and gray plaid with the central hollow design made it look slightly different. In addition, the steering wheel of the car is made of blue leather material and wood material, which is also a tribute to the classic racing car.

　　The new car is still equipped with 7.3L V12 naturally aspirated by AMG, but its specific parameters have not yet been announced, while the transmission is matched with 6 speeds. It is understood that this car may also be the last Zonda model. We will continue to pay attention to more news about the new car. (Text/car home Li Changning)

　　Reference message networkReported on March 18th.German media said that China has been the country with the most patent applications for many years. However, the number of patent applications in China now exceeds that of Europe, Japan, the United States and South Korea combined for the first time.

　　According to the website of Deutsche Welle Radio on March 11th, China has accelerated the pace of catching up in the field of innovation. According to the bulletin of the European Patent Office on March 7th, a China enterprise submitted the most patent applications in Europe for the first time, ranking first with 2,398 patent applications.

　　The European Patent Office pointed out in Brussels that China has also consolidated its position in the country rankings, ranking fifth in Europe for the first time, second only to the United States, Germany, Japan and France.

　　According to the report, globally, China has become the largest country in patent application since 2011. The new phenomenon is that the number of patents filed in China exceeds the sum of the United States, Europe, Japan and South Korea for the first time. This figure comes from a report written by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) according to the situation in 2016.

　　The World Intellectual Property Organization belongs to the United Nations and is located in Geneva. Fink, the organization’s chief economist, pointed out that the numbers themselves still convey a clear signal: "They show China’s growing innovation".

　　The report believes that this development is in line with the goal announced by the China government, that is, to realize the transformation of the national economy — — Transforming from a world factory to an innovative country and expanding the domestic market.

　　According to the report, most patent applications in China come from the field of digital communication. Internationally, digital communication also belongs to the strongest patent field, surpassing medical technology and pharmaceutical industry. Only the fields of computer technology, mechanical manufacturing and measurement technology have more patents.

　　Stanting, a professor of economics at the University of London, believes that China’s growing position in the patent field also helps to explain the existing protectionist tendencies in American economic policy under Trump.

　　According to the report, historically, the United States has been a driving force for consolidating patent protection in international trade. One of its means is to formulate the relevant provisions of the Trade-related Intellectual Property Rights within the framework of the WTO or the free trade agreement. Thus formed a system. Professor Standin believes that this system has benefited the American economy for a long time. However, this system also gives patent owners excessive power. He pointed out that American enterprises — — Facebook, Amazon, Google’s parent company Alphabet, Apple and Microsoft are notable examples.

　　According to the report, in the past ten years, these five companies have acquired a total of 519 enterprises, which not only eliminated their competitors, but also owned patents and guaranteed their "monopoly income".

　　However, except for a few "technological superstars", the United States is generally in a dilemma. Professor Standin told Deutsche Welle that Trump is now pointing his finger at China, which only shows that the United States has lost its hegemony in this field. "This is quite ironic," he pointed out. "Suddenly, China has become an equal competitor, and the United States is no longer the king of the jungle."

　　Stan Ding said that the world is entering a meaningful stage of power shift. He believes that Trump is trying to play the role of "the king of the jungle" again, and he does not hesitate to use protectionist measures to prevent China from achieving a similar rise. However, he didn’t believe it would work. He said: "China is too big and too dynamic, and it is difficult for the US to succeed."

　　Profile photo: On December 2, 2017, at the 4th world internet conference Internet Light Expo held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang, visitors communicated with family doctors online through home smart terminals. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xin photo

China National Intellectual Property Administration Proclamation　

No.91

　　In order to meet the needs of the parties in their economic and legal activities for patent-related certification documents, China National Intellectual Property Administration has formulated a new version of three certification documents: Copy of Patent Register, Certificate and Patent Description. The relevant enabling matters are hereby announced as follows.

　　First, the new version of the certificate has been in use since July 1, 2003. Since the same day, China National Intellectual Property Administration will no longer use the original version of the certificate; All kinds of old certificates issued by China National Intellectual Property Administration before June 30, 2003 (including that day) still have the prescribed effect after July 1, 2003 and will not be replaced.

　　Two, the "copy of the patent register" is a certificate made according to the patent register set up in China National Intellectual Property Administration, which is used to record the matters stipulated in Article 88 of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Patent Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to Article 117 of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Patent Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), anyone can request China National Intellectual Property Administration to issue a copy of the Patent Register from the date when the patent application is announced to grant the patent right.
　　"Certificate" is used to prove the fact that China National Intellectual Property Administration once issued a patent certificate, and to record the time when China National Intellectual Property Administration issued the relevant patent certificate and the related matters of the patents involved. Due to the loss of patent certificate, transfer of patent right or other legal reasons, the patentee (including the original patentee whose patent right has been terminated or transferred) may request China National Intellectual Property Administration to issue a Certificate.
　　The Patent Specification is a copy of the announcement text of the invention or utility model patent, which mainly contains the authorized claims and specifications (including the attached drawings, if any). For the purpose of short-term registration in Hongkong or other purposes permitted by laws and regulations, the patentee may request China National Intellectual Property Administration to issue a Patent Description.

　　3. In addition to meeting the requirements of this announcement, the unit or individual who requests the China National Intellectual Property Administration to handle the above-mentioned certification documents shall also submit the certificate or personal identification documents issued by the unit and other documents that should be submitted in accordance with laws, regulations and administrative rules; If it is handled by others, the original power of attorney issued by the parties shall be submitted.

　　Four, according to the provisions of Article 68 of the Patent Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the fees shall be paid in accordance with the provisions for handling the above documents.

　　Five, the request for the above documents shall follow the standard format and be filled in Chinese.

　　6. The request and fees for handling the above supporting documents can be delivered in person or sent to: General Office of Preliminary Examination and Process Management Department of China National Intellectual Property Administration Patent Office, No.6 Xitucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing (postcode 100088).

　　Seven, three new versions of the documents are attached.

　　It is hereby announced.

　　　　　　　State Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Republic of China

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 June 30th, 2003

　

register

Register cover

　　　 Back cover of register

　　　　　Prove　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

　　　

Proof cover

Proof back cover

Instruction cover　　　　　　 　　

　Back cover of instruction manual

Title page of instruction sample

　　The 14th generation Sylphy of Dongfeng Nissan was officially launched on July 16th, with a new car price of RMB 109,000-143,000. The new Sylphy adopted the latest V-motion 2.0 design language, equipped with Nissan Intelligent Mobility technology, and adopted the third generation HR16 naturally aspirated engine, all of which were backed by the technical support from CMF platform. It is understood that the old Sylphy will not be delisted, and it has been renamed Sylphy Classic, which was listed and sold together with the new Sylphy at the beginning of this month. Replacement customers enjoy 2000 yuan and 5-year super-long maintenance warranty service, and loan customers can enjoy a maximum of 3 years of zero interest policy.

　　The size of the iconic V-shaped net is further enlarged, and the whole front face is angular.

　　The new Sylphy adopts the latest family-style design language similar to the sounds of nature, and incorporates more sharp lines. Compared with the previous generation, the appearance of sports is much younger and more sporty.　　

　　On the side of the car body, the segmented waistline design is unique, equipped with a brand-new style of double five-spoke wheels, and the slight increase in the length and width of the car body and the slight decrease in the height make the car more agile.　　

　　The tail of the new car has a simple shape, and the taillights have a strong sense of detail design, exquisite and delicate.　

　　In terms of interior design, the new generation of Sylphy has also been fully upgraded. The floating central control panel integrates most functions and simplifies physical buttons. The flat center console with two-color accessories continues the home style. The new generation of Sylphy comes standard with an 8-inch floating LCD touch screen, plus the latest Zhilian man-machine system, which is more convenient for interconnection and multimedia control.　　

　　In terms of seating space, the rear legroom and storage space have always been Sylphy’s signature, while in terms of seat comfort, the new generation Sylphy not only continues the title of "mobile sofa", but also optimizes and upgrades it.

　　In terms of safety, the new generation of Sylphy is also equipped with seven NISSAN i-SAFETY safety systems and three dozen driving assistance technologies, among which IFCW over-the-horizon collision warning, EAPM accelerator incorrect stepping correction, CTA reversing vehicle side warning and IDA fatigue intelligent warning system are very thoughtful.

　　In terms of chassis, the new generation of Sylphy is still equipped with the non-independent suspension system of the front McPherson type and the rear torsion beam, but its front suspension U-shaped half-frame structure is changed to a full-frame subframe, and the rear suspension rigidity is also strengthened, which makes the new generation of Sylphy better in handling and chassis performance than the old models. In addition, the performance of NVH of the whole vehicle has also improved compared with the old model.

　　In terms of power system, the 14th generation Sylphy is equipped with the optimized 3rd generation HR16 naturally aspirated engine, with a maximum power of 102kW(139Ps) and a peak torque of 169Nm, which meets the national VI emission standard. The matching is still XTRONIC CVT continuously variable transmission, and smoothness and fuel economy are also the biggest highlights of this powertrain. At the same time, it meets the national six emission standards, and the official claims that the fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is only 4.9L

　　Looking back, in 2018, the old Sylphy created the myth that sales exceeded 470,000 units. In April this year, the cumulative sales of Sylphy in China has exceeded 3 million units, and Nissan Sylphy is currently in the same sales state, and the price covering the market of 100,000-150,000 is more reasonable. With the upcoming launch of a new generation of Sylphy, the current Sylphy has also made a profit of about 30,000 yuan in the terminal market of the previous array, which directly led to the return of Sylphy (gasoline version) to the top position in the sales of compact cars in June.

　　I have to admit that LaVida, which has been in a stalemate with Sylphy for several months, failed to keep the top spot. Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy sold a total of 35,700 vehicles (excluding pure electric versions) in June this year, and the cumulative sales from January to June reached 209,600 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 4.6%. It can be said that LaVida’s threat to Sylphy has gradually decreased, and Corolla and New Bora, which are closely followed, may once again open up their product advantages by this heavily listed brand-new Sylphy Club, at least from the aspects of seating space, comfort and fuel economy, which will impact competing products.

　　Of course, LaVida and Bora still have outstanding performance points. Sylphy power is relatively single, and there are not many obvious advantages in terms of acceleration time of 100 kilometers. Looking back at the top five compact cars in June, North and South Volkswagen accounted for three seats. Corolla’s dual-engine strategy and the addition of 1.2T small-displacement turbocharged power have greatly enriched the product line, but Sylphy, which is the first to win, has met the national six emission standards, and Volkswagen has also changed its models one after another, at least for now.

　　To sum up, considering the later maintenance cost and model year version, the launch of Sylphy is bound to change the existing market segment structure. It is bold to guess that after the new car preferential margin is loosened in the fourth quarter, the 19-year compact family car market is unlikely to have an accident, and the rest depends on the price response measures and product iterative update plans made by other brands.

Talent-oriented is the great cause of a thousand years. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation must be used by gathering talents from all over the world. As a western frontier ethnic area, Guangxi should, in accordance with the new mission entrusted by the central authorities, achieve the goal of "two constructions" of building a well-off society in an all-round way in synchronization with the whole country and building a new strategic fulcrum for the opening up and development of southwest central and southern regions. What needs to be paid most attention to is people, the most active factor in productivity, the most important thing to gather is the wisdom and strength of outstanding talents from all sides, and the most reliable thing is the huge "talent bonus" hidden among the 52 million people of all ethnic groups in the region. Strengthening Guangxi with talents is an important strategy for Guangxi’s leapfrog development. We should conscientiously study and implement the spirit of a series of important instructions of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on talent work, do a good job of "emancipating the mind and gathering talents" with an open mind, reform measures and development orientation, and accelerate the formation of a vivid situation in which talents come forth in large numbers, generate is energetic and the cause is prosperous.

Guided by further emancipating the mind, we will strive to enhance the vitality of open cooperation and gathering talents. In recent years, with the deepening of the strategy of strengthening Guangxi with talents, the whole region has paid more and more attention to talents and talent work, and the scientific concept of talents has become increasingly popular. However, there are still many old and rigid ideas in practical work, which seriously restricts the development of talents in the region. In recent years, taking emancipating the mind as the premise, we have seized the major historical opportunities such as comprehensively deepening reform, building the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, and building an upgraded version of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area. Relying on the frontier advantages of facing ASEAN and connecting Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, we have taken the initiative to connect the central units with the developed provinces in the east, hired academicians’ consultants, hired high-end talents such as Bagui scholars, promoted post-employment training in central organs, enterprises and universities, and recruited young crop talents in "985" universities. Talent training needs a cycle. It is our long-term strategic choice to further emancipate our minds and take the initiative to go out and introduce. We should vigorously carry forward the spirit of openness and tolerance in Guangxi, establish a win-win concept of openness and cooperation, and introduce and develop talents regardless of location or status. Actively integrate into the global and regional talent flow allocation, and deepen the talent exchange linkage in China-ASEAN multilateral cooperation, domestic strategic cooperation between schools and regions, and regional cooperation between Guangxi, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hong Kong, Guangxi and Taiwan. Continue to broaden channels, and attract talents by means of open selection, exchange and attachment, directional selection, project cooperation and intellectual consultation.Explore innovative methods such as team introduction, special introduction, transfer of talent savings, and joint branch schools to attract talents from all sides to the maximum extent and gather strong kinetic energy to accelerate development.

Focusing on breaking down institutional and institutional obstacles, we will continue to optimize the policy environment for making good use of living talents. Compared with developed regions, the gap in talent work in Guangxi is not only reflected in quantity and quality, but also in policies and mechanisms. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that to make good use of living talents, we must establish a more flexible talent management mechanism and implement a more open talent policy.

We should correctly handle the relationship between the party’s management of talents and the market’s allocation of human resources, respect the law of talent growth, and manage talents according to law, grasp the top-level design of policy innovation, give play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, give play to the main role of employers, and fully mobilize their enthusiasm and initiative. Adhere to the problem orientation, proceed from the reality of Guangxi, break down the system barriers and identity boundaries, make the mobile allocation mechanism turn, and make the talents in and out of the region and the incremental stocks available to us. Deepen the reform of distribution, break the inertia of seniority and quick success, establish a scientific incentive mechanism, and let innovation and knowledge contribution be respected and recognized by the society. Innovate management methods, break the tendency of administration and "official standard", build a support mechanism, and make concentrated research and undivided attention become the value choice of professionals. Pay attention to the guidance of classification and classification, and determine the focus of talent reform according to the regional functional orientation. The Beibu Gulf Economic Zone focuses on promoting the construction of a pilot zone for talent reform facing ASEAN and Pan-Beibu Gulf cooperation, the Xijiang Economic Belt focuses on exploring policies and measures for regional talent cooperation around undertaking industrial transfer in the eastern region, and the resource-rich area in western Guangxi focuses on establishing a long-term mechanism for the smooth flow of talents to difficult areas and posts. Encourage key parks and key employers to take policy innovation as the guide, build a number of demonstration sites for the priority development of talents, and activate the "one pool of spring water" for the development of talents in the whole region.

Taking strengthening the construction of platform projects as the starting point, we will fully explore the potential of talent service development and value realization. In the last ten years, relying on key industries, major projects and important innovation platforms in the whole region, we have successively built 50 autonomous regions’ talent highlands, adopted special mechanisms and policies, flexibly supported outstanding talents inside and outside the region to form teams and overcome difficulties, and focused on breaking through a number of key technical problems that have a significant impact on economic and social development, directly promoting construction machinery, mini-cars, diesel power, sugar silkworm and other fields to occupy a dominant position in the country. At present, in order to achieve the goal of "two constructions", Guangxi is stepping up the implementation of the "dual-core drive" strategy of Beibu Gulf Economic Zone and Xijiang Economic Belt, focusing on strengthening the six supporting systems of transportation, industry, finance, opening up, towns and ecology, and has made special arrangements for key areas such as industry, tourism, non-public economy, education and poverty alleviation. In accordance with the requirements of the deep integration of talent career and economic and social development, we should grasp projects and build platforms, and combine the development of talent resources with the development of advanced productive forces and the completion of the task of reform and development, so that development can be motivated and talents can start. We will closely follow the industrial structure to optimize the distribution of talents. According to the needs of the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, the transfer of eastern industries and the development of strategic leading industries, based on the resource endowment and the cultivation of advantageous industries in Guangxi, we will vigorously carry out applied research and transformation of achievements, and guide more useful and useful talents to gather in the main battlefield of economic construction. Closely follow the project construction, give full play to the effectiveness of talents, and promote the combination of attracting investment and attracting talents.When introducing projects, we should pay attention to introducing management team and R&D force, and when introducing talents, we should pay attention to exploring and incubating projects, so as to realize the benign interaction between project construction and talent development. Closely follow the platform to help talents achieve their careers, focus on improving the carrying capacity of top-notch talents, focus on building a number of first-class platforms that occupy the commanding heights and enjoy the right to speak, and open up more room for development for outstanding talents. Vigorously improve the training chain and growth steps of all kinds of talents at all levels, focus on supporting the most creative youth, the initial stage of business start-up, and the crucial stage of innovation research, so that all innovation and entrepreneurship activities can compete with generate’s vitality and achieve practical results.