Editor’s Note: This article is from WeChat WeChat official account "Shenrancaijing" (ID:shenrancaijing), written by Jin Jin Tang Yahua, Zhou Jifeng, Wei Jie Su Qi, and edited by Jia Wei. 36Kr is authorized to publish.

Those who work during the day and those who pay the last payment at night, November 1 is the "death period" of those who work the last payment.

With the "OMG, buy it" and "Don’t sleep, wake up" in Li Jiaqi, how many migrant workers who try hard to support their families during the day accidentally turn into the last payment people who stay up late to spend money at night, that is, the double 11 pickpockets who pay a lot of deposits and owe a lot of money.

In the early morning of November 1, hundreds of millions of "tail money people" poured into Taobao to place orders. The opening time was 1 hour and 51 minutes, and the turnover of 100 brands exceeded 100 million yuan.

Yes, the iron will is not only used to get up early for work, but also to buy a deposit in advance at night to contribute to double 11.

This year’s double 11 came earlier than in previous years. The pre-sale started on October 21st, and consumers can pay the final payment of the pre-sale goods in two waves, the first wave is November 1st-3rd, and the second wave is November 11th. The rules are the same. Pay the deposit first and then the final payment. Many products in double 11 need to pay the deposit to enjoy the discount, and if the final payment is not made later, the deposit will not be returned.

In the first wave, many migrant workers have felt that paying the down payment means owing the final payment debt, so this happy and sad new stalk-the final payment person was born. If the core of migrant workers is to have fun in pain, then the last payment is to buy with tears.

In this issue of the pub, we interviewed five "tail-payers". To sum up in a word, the deposit is cool for a while, and the last payment is in the crematorium. When paying dozens of deposits, I feel that I can afford everything, and I am crazy about placing an order. When it is my turn to pay the last payment, I tell myself, Come on, migrant workers, try to move bricks to earn back the last payment.

However, under the complicated pre-sale rules of double 11, an e-commerce platform, migrant workers have also developed their own philosophy of survival. For example, paying a deposit is only for screening goods, and most goods will still be returned; Make excel tables and calculate carefully, and control the total amount of chopped hands; 7-10 hours a week in the live broadcast room to grab the lowest price …

Listen to their stories, from which we may get a glimpse of the consumer psychology reflected behind double 11.

John young | 34-year-old Internet company business

In double 11 this year, I bought a total of 90 items, with a down payment of 5,479 yuan and a final payment of 47,817.5 yuan. With the full discount and discount for live broadcast, I actually have to pay the final payment of more than 30,000 yuan.

Since last year, I have been hoarding enough skin care products for one year in double 11, and the cost is about 20,000 yuan. The difference is that I didn’t have any repayment pressure last year, and my economic situation was relatively good. I bought mainly big brands, and basically closed my eyes. This year, we are more careful in calculating and buying more cost-effective categories.

I watched the live broadcast announcements of Viya and Li Jiaqi in advance, and chose the products that meet my current consumption ability from their lists. I only pay attention to them because I feel that they should get a lower discount. When the pre-sale started on October 21, I switched back and forth between the two live broadcast rooms. I paid by credit card, and I couldn’t pay it later. Later, I learned that because I paid too many pens, the bank suspended my credit card and reopened it two days later.

When I bought it, I first bought some of the more expensive explosions in the list. Later, these two live broadcasts were accompanied by some cheap goods, and I also bought them. My philosophy is that paying the deposit doesn’t mean that I will definitely buy it. I have to occupy the pit first, so I have the initiative to choose, and I don’t have to worry about not grabbing what I want to buy.

After I bought it, I counted it, and compared with my budget this year, I chose which ones I wanted to return immediately after I paid the balance, and which ones I wanted to keep. Because I bought too much, I made an excel list of things I wanted to leave behind, and there are nearly 40 pieces at present. But I’m not sure whether they will live to the end yet.

I’m going to return the remaining 50 items as soon as I pay the final payment. Be sure to pay the final payment and return it immediately, otherwise the logistics delivery will be very fast and it may arrive the next day. I spent about 14,000 yuan in double 11 this year.

Among the things I bought, the most expensive ones are hotel vouchers of nearly 3,000 yuan, skiing for three days and two nights, and more than 1,000 medical examination cards and smart door locks. There are many masks, about 460, because I use them every day, and I use them with my mother.

The purpose of doing this is to screen out the supplies that I can afford for a whole year. Anyway, this is my annual fixed consumption. In fact, I didn’t dare to ask for skin care products that surpassed 300 yuan’s this year because of the decline in income. My daily expenses are paid by the same credit card, which is convenient for me to count my monthly expenses, but I will keep the expenses within my tolerance.

My feeling in double 11 this time is that we should work hard to make money, and I hope we won’t have to bother like this year next year.

Su Li | 25-year-old teaching and training practitioner

Every year when I arrive in double 11, my family will think that I am crazy, as if the money was blown by the strong wind. But in fact, I have done my homework seriously and won’t spend money indiscriminately.

Before double 11 this year, I basically spent 1-2 hours doing my homework every day, and generally planted grass through beauty bloggers on platforms such as Weibo, bilibili and Xiaohongshu. Moreover, I usually list the things I have to buy early, squat down the rest of the products, look at the word of mouth, and buy them if necessary and really save money.

Most of the things I buy are beauty cosmetics, clothing and daily necessities, which are basically for myself and my parents. The most expensive thing is the Estee Lauder small brown bottle micro-essence set.

In fact, since last year, I have been squatting in the live broadcast room every day, about 7 to 10 hours a week, so I know more about the discount routines in the live broadcast room.

But the attraction of double 11 to me has declined this year. On the one hand, I bought a lot of things in the duty-free shop in the middle of the year, and I didn’t have a strong desire to shop. On the other hand, I feel that the proportion of the deposit has increased this year. In the past, the deposit was paid in 20 yuan -30 yuan, and this year the deposit was frequently paid in 50 yuan -100 yuan. But it’s true that things are hard to grab. The most difficult thing to grab this year is that in the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi, there was a zero-point pre-sale of Dabai Bowl Body Lotion, and the result was really not a second.

For me, the last payment pressure is good, because I basically buy things within my own budget, and I have saved a sum of shopping funds for double 11 in recent years. At present, the down payment is about ten orders, which may increase, and the final payment is about 5000 -10000 yuan. There are some things that don’t need to be pre-sold, so you can buy them directly then.

I have given up paying the final payment, but not many times, mainly because of impulsive shopping, and later I found that it was not suitable for me, or the product had various problems that could not meet my psychological expectations. The general solution was to pay the final payment before returning it.

But I am very dissatisfied with paying the final payment in the early morning, mainly because I have to stay up late, so I am too sleepy. At night, I am prone to impulsive consumption and buy some unnecessary or repetitive goods. It may be because of this that the merchants set the time for paying the final payment in the early morning.

Last year, I was embarrassed and anxious when I paid the final payment. I accidentally fell asleep before I paid the final payment. When I woke up, there were only a few minutes left from zero. I thought I would pay the final payment soon, but I didn’t pay it until one o’clock. I hope I can get rid of the mentality of the last payer this year, and I can be more rational in shopping.

Susu | 33-year-old mutual gold platform practitioner

After the 11th, WeChat official account, the anchor I paid attention to, began to brainwash me: double 11 is coming.

Because I am on maternity leave now, two mothers and Yueyue take care of the children, so I have plenty of time, so my daily routine is to visit Taobao.

Now, a month later, I feel that I have a small alarm clock in my heart. After breakfast, remind me to go for a stroll, and then go for a lunch break every day. At eight o’clock in the evening, my baby went to bed, and it was time for my live broadcast.

The most direct feeling is that switching between various live broadcast rooms is really too tired. Sometimes I really don’t want to go shopping, but I can reluctantly open Taobao and enter the live broadcast room. At first glance, it will be two or three hours. The professionalism of these anchors makes you unable to stop. Some goods that are just an idea, as long as the anchor says "the last 20 thousand copies, the last 10 thousand copies", will basically start. In addition to daily shopping in buy buy, I will also compare in my mind which anchor pushes more reliable things.

When you want to have a good stroll, you should carefully screen the shopping cart. On the one hand, you should do elimination to see what is completely unnecessary. On the other hand, you should pay close attention to whether these things will increase in price.

Why are you so crazy? Because I am too idle, and I have too many things to buy. My baby’s consumption in the past six months, my various skin care products, mother’s products, large-size clothes for rework, things for both parents, etc. These are all very small things that need to be done.

I will participate heavily in double 11 every year. When I am not busy, I will prepare in advance. When I am busy, I will take time off for lunch break and buy more, because buying in buy buy is one of the few life adjustments outside my work.

In fact, in previous years, I was very happy no matter how much I bought or how little I bought, but this year’s happy feeling disappeared, and most of them were upset caused by anxiety. In the early stage, I was worried that I didn’t do my homework properly, and I felt lost if I didn’t buy it right. Later, I felt that I spent too much time and energy on it, but my psychological expectations were not met, so I was depressed. In fact, the biggest pressure on me is not to buy in buy buy, but to stroll around, hoping that the world will cancel the fatigue of double 11.

I told my family what I thought, and they said, then you can uninstall Taobao. My first reaction was, of course not, so my time this month was not wasted. Should I buy it or not? I will shop less after I buy it.

At present, there are more than 120 items to be paid in my Taobao order, including the full reduction and so on, and I need to pay the final payment of about 70 thousand. However, I may choose to refund a quarter of orders after paying the final payment, especially skin care products. Because the deposit in the live broadcast room is not waiting for people, some of them do their homework online after paying, and they find that they are not suitable for their skin. Besides, I usually stock up on goods. Recently, I found that a batch of skin care products at home are approaching.

What worries me now is that I can’t "rest" after the first wave on November 1. On November 11th, the second wave, I didn’t want to participate any more, and I didn’t know if my body was honest.

Little demon | 25-year-old Internet company employee

Because of the nature of my work, I often stay up until one or two in the morning to write PPT, feeling that the collagen on my face is losing at a speed visible to the naked eye, so I will buy a lot of skin care products. Coupled with the change of seasons in autumn and winter, there is reason to buy more skin care products.

According to my habit, if I am sure I need to buy a lot of things, I will spend at least one afternoon studying them, but I seldom study discount routines, because I know that no matter how hard I calculate them, I can’t beat the merchants.

This year in double 11, it was the first time I bought something in the live broadcast room. I used to think that this method was a waste of time. I had to listen to the anchor’s chatter before I could buy it. I would rather go to a purchasing agency I know around me or buy it online at the counter. This year, I read the list of live broadcast announcements of Li Jiaqi and Viya in advance, and felt that the discount was very strong. I discussed with my colleagues what I planned to buy, and I squatted in the live broadcast room on time on October 20th.

During the live broadcast, I kept telling myself to spend rationally. Although I was also very moved when the anchor introduced some products that I didn’t plan, I thought I really didn’t need them, so I restrained myself and only paid the deposit for the helena rubinstein Eye Cream and Estee Lauder Cream that I had selected before.

Both of them are difficult to grab. When Viya introduced the product, I was so nervous that I was worried that I couldn’t grab it. So as soon as I got online, I clicked the link immediately, and it didn’t take two seconds, but fortunately, I grabbed it and was very happy.

In addition to skin care products, this year I have added Chinese medicine foot bath powder to my shopping cart. Because I usually have no time to exercise because of my busy work, and my physical strength is very poor, I can only stay up late and soak my feet for health, at least to promote blood circulation.

Although I restrained myself from buying indiscriminately, most people around me regretted buying it. One way is that if she grabs something that others don’t, she will pay the balance and let the person who takes over transfer the money to her. More likely, it is to return the goods immediately after paying the final payment.

I feel that women are naturally afraid of missing the bargain. The live broadcast room creates a sense of tension that everyone is grabbing. If you don’t buy someone else, you will buy it. At this time, you feel very much like the aunt you saw in the supermarket. Whether it is useful or not, you will rush to see the discounted things and grab them first. For example, one bottle of cream is actually enough, but when my friend saw the discount, he bought three bottles at once. After buying it, he asked me if I bought too many. I joked that it might take you several days to finish wiping your face.

Merchants are also very good at designing. The node where the deposit is paid is just in the early hours of the morning, and women are more prone to emotional and impulsive consumption.

In the final analysis, the "working girl" still has the mentality of being greedy for petty gain. If she is really rich, she doesn’t care about which anchor is more favorable and whether to send samples or not. One of my colleagues is like this. She usually buys them in official website at the original price, but a working person like us can only calculate who is the most cost-effective, gives the most and has the highest cost performance.

Do you feel that your income can’t satisfy your desire for consumption when you buy something? I thought it was nonsense. I think it’s better to buy 10 very cheap things than one that is not out of date. I will feel that the speed of making money is not as fast as the price increase.

If I have enough income, the things that appeal to me are luxury bags, earrings, necklaces, mobile phones, headphones and watches. ……

Sissy | 29-year-old cultural media practitioner

This time, because I was moving, I bought nearly 8,000 yuan without paying attention. I feel that if I didn’t buy it in double 11 this time, I would miss a lot of money.

I got all the electrical appliances when I moved this time. The biggest thing I bought was an oven, which was planted by a Vlog blogger. I always wanted to buy it. After this move, I lived alone as a gift for myself. I also bought an air fryer, so that my friends can cook French fries when they come home.

Of course, I also bought a lot of small things to enhance the interest of life. Because I like drinking more, I bought a set of wine mixing equipment, red wine glasses with a particularly nice sound when they collide, some beautiful porcelain and a lot of wine.

To my surprise, during this time in double 11, some homestays and tourist platforms began to sell coupons at a discount. This coupon can be redeemed until around May next spring, and I will still spoil this wool.

In fact, I didn’t grab these things in the live broadcast room. Maybe I am the life of the legendary 2G network. I hardly watch the live broadcast room. The only time I saw it was when I wanted to grab a white down jacket from Beichen, Canada Goose. I squatted there from the beginning of the live broadcast. I didn’t expect her live broadcast sequence to be out of order. When I was tired of watching it, the down jacket was gone when I planned to place an order, so I couldn’t grab it quickly, and the experience was very bad.

Many of my selections come from some grass planting platforms instead, and I will buy them according to what bloggers wear. This year, I bought a pearl necklace with a black turtle neck in double 11, and bought it on a special sale platform, which was both economical and beautiful.

Anyone who knows me well knows that I am a bag maniac. In my eyes, bag is a stage of transition in girls’ lives. I basically collected all the basic models of big brands, but later I found that many of them were completely idle and would not be carried out. Because I had to carry a computer all day, I sold them all. Now I only have three, and then I wear different clothes. Basically, these three are enough.

As we all know, big-name bags in double 11 are hardly discounted. On the contrary, Black Five offers more discounts. Moreover, these brands are basically not broadcast in the live broadcast room. Even if there are third-party sellers, the quality is difficult to guarantee, which is one reason why I don’t watch live broadcasts to sell goods.

I will also spend on impulse, which is basically a large amount of money. In fact, it is not easy for fall in price to buy large amounts of things. Everything I buy on impulse is particularly expensive, but it is easy to change it into money later, or it is easy to make it continue to generate more value on me.

I think what annoys me about double 11 is that Jiang Fan (president of Taobao Tmall) said impassioned at the press conference that this year’s double 11 will be divided into two sections. This is obviously because merchants and platforms want to make more money, but it seems to be a carnival with consumers. In fact, the longer double 11 dragged on, the less interested everyone was.

I used to be a moonlight clan, and I have no savings at all. I’ve always felt that it’s better to make more money than to spend so much time on raiders. People are driven by a sense of security. As I get older, I start to spend 1/10 of my salary on fixed investment, and I believe I will earn more money in the future.

* The title map comes from the network. At the request of the interviewee, john young, Su Li, mr.zhou, Xiao Yao and Qian Qian are pseudonyms.

Text | Ruiying

Fairy tales are a scenery that never fades in the film industry. Romantic innocence and wild fantasy are eternal themes in fairy tales. Gorgeous visual impact and wonderful adventure stories can add luster to the film. Alice in Wonderland is a representative fairy tale movie.

Donoff’s attention to narratology focuses on narrative time, form and style. Donoff believes that the characters in the novel are equivalent to the subject, their actions are equivalent to the predicate, and their actions and results are equivalent to the object. For example, the action predicate in the novel can be connected and transformed with the evolution of the plot. The transformation of predicate verbs makes the plot of the novel change from the original balance to imbalance, and then to a new balance, which will become a narrative transformation. This is Tonodov’s "imbalance-reconstruction" principle.

In the first part of the film, Alice’s engagement ceremony was in a state of balance, and it was not until Alice fell into a black hole that the plot was out of balance. The magical dream gives people a psychedelic and unreal feeling, which breaks the previous balance. Alice thought it was just her own dream. It was not until she was scratched by the giant bear that she realized that it was not a dream, but a real situation. This is an imbalance of the plot. Then Alice sneaked into the red queen’s castle to save the mad hat, seized the Woboer sword, fought against the monty, overthrew the tyranny of the red queen, and regained the kingship for White Queen. Finally, Alice returned to reality, chose her ideal lifestyle and rebuilt a new balance again.

one

Color in the Visual Modeling of Characters

The concept of film color contrast contrasts, expressing ugliness with bright colors and expressing justice with single color, which has played an unexpected irony effect. White Queen is dressed in white lace, including his own war horse, and the color of lipstick is really red and black. She speaks with blue fingers cocked up and got it, holding cream fingers with ease to do her own research and development of pharmaceuticals. This is a foreshadowing, paving the way for later explaining the mistakes made by White Queen’s selfishness as a child. The red queen has red hair, big head, short and dark red robes. In China, red symbolizes joy, happiness, luck and wealth, but in the west, red is blood and fire, symbolizing cruelty, disaster, danger and terror. Therefore, the red queen’s red just reflects her brutal rule and blood, but in fact, she has been longing for love all her life, lonely and sensitive, and her ugly appearance has cast an increasingly surly character. Her bones are simple and childish, so she has to hide her weakness with fierceness.

How terrible and hateful human nature is, that weakness is deeply hidden in everyone’s heart. The personified "time" is dressed in black, and the mechanized body and calm personality are integrated with each other. The crazy hat’s orange hair and Gothic smoky makeup highlight his warm, funny, cute and confused side. Blue is also repeated in the film. Different blues represent different meanings. The big ostrich in blue, the caterpillar, Mr. Rabbit, and the blue cat that has disappeared without a trace are all symbols of wisdom. The black color of Mr. Time is a mystery. Alice once said that time is ruthless, but black is unknown besides mystery. The warrior black around the red queen and a piece of red heart on her eyes are interesting.

Alice has blonde hair and is warm and soft. The characters in the film, especially the costumes, use a lot of China elements, which makes the audience feel more cordial. Alice wore a dress at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, wearing the same cloud shoulder and not caring about other people’s opinions. This shows Alice’s stubborn, rebellious, thoughtful and adventurous spirit. In the 19th century, the idea of Renaissance freedom was deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, especially the temporary awakening of women. However, with the profoundness of China culture, especially the collocation of clothing colors, foreigners often add their own ways of understanding. Although Alice is an element of China from beginning to end, it is more like singing opera from color to whole. What resonates with China audiences is that Alice spends most of her time in the film wearing clothes with China elements.

two

Male-dominated society and female freedom

The profound meaning that the film wants to express is presented in the contrast between reality and dreams, so as to reflect Alice’s inner desire for entanglement and freedom and her depressed psychology bound by traditional ideas. The ambivalence in reality is released in dreams, so everything in fairyland is symbolized by metaphor.

Freud said that the subconscious will be expressed in the form of dreams through a condensed procedure. Alice’s self-anxiety turns into a pocket watch in the hands of rabbits, that is, a kind of urgency of time; The brother-in-law who secretly cheated turned into a red knight who betrayed the red queen; The exploding neck dragon symbolizes the oppression of women in the real society. The red queen is actually two contradictory sides of Alice’s heart, which can be seen from the same little gestures of the red queen, for example, her fingers keep shaking when she is nervous. White Queen’s hypocrisy and lies are obvious. She symbolizes Alice’s bound self in a society where women’s status is not high, and she seems elegant and dignified but does not obey her inner self. In fact, the Red Queen is as simple as a child. She just stopped at the night when she was hit on the head forever, so when she was unhappy, she would yell "Cut off his head!" " She symbolizes Alice’s inner resistance to this social reality, which is the undisguised original id. The embodiment of this subconscious in dreams represents Alice’s self-consciousness, that is, the awakening of feminist consciousness.

From the perspective of character positioning, we will find that the rulers of Wonderland are the Red Queen and White Queen, both women, but in reality, before Queen Victoria ascended the throne, the rulers were always men. At that time, under the social status of women, it was difficult for women to be recognized and respected, which was realized in dreams. In the dream, after Alice defeated the Jabberwocky Dragon, the Mad Hatter danced for her, but in reality, it was often women who danced to cater to men’s preferences. Alice in the dream had high hopes from beginning to end, and all her partners expected her to save the fairyland. In the end, Alice defeated the Javelin as expected. In the real world, the heroes who save the world are often men. Only men are required to learn knowledge and learn to fight, which is needed by society, while women are regarded as reproductive tools and cannot realize their self-worth.

Comparing reality with dreams from the perspective of plot, we will find that in the film, Alice found that her brother-in-law was having an affair with others, and her brother-in-law threatened Alice not to say anything about her sister’s happiness, so she had to keep silent. In the social environment at that time, women’s marriage was arranged by the family. The society believed that a woman’s greatest glory was to marry a "good" man with power and dignity. No matter whether her married life was happy or not, women should unconditionally tolerate her husband. In the dream, Alice’s feelings are not bound by rules and regulations. She and the mad hat appreciate and help each other, which is the truest emotion from her heart and Alice’s desire for freedom. Another plot that shows this sharp contrast is that Alice in reality dreams of becoming a navigator like her father, but Alice can’t realize her dream because of the pressure from relatives and friends around her and the constraints of women’s social status.

three

Women’s image breaking through the traditional model

Now, with the development of social economy and the improvement of cultural level, women’s thoughts are becoming more and more independent. They are no longer attached to men’s lives as they were in early China. Now women have their own independent thoughts. They advocate freedom, are brave and strong, and strive for their ideal life. Therefore, more and more films are praising feminism, which is a true reflection of the realistic system under the social system.

Alice in Wonderland is set in Britain in the 19th century, which shows the rise of feminism in a patriarchal society. Judging from the character setting, women are the main characters. The violent dictatorship of the Red Queen enjoys exclusive kingship, White Queen is dignified, generous, elegant and holy, and Alice is brave and fearless. In the film, when the Red and White Queens fought, a soldier should have gone to war for White Queen, but it was Alice who went to war in the male-dominated palace, which reflected Alice’s courage; When the bear monster’s eyes were injured, Alice took the initiative to give them back to the bear monster and influenced it, which also reflected Alice’s kindness. In real life, most women carefully abide by the current rules under feudal dogma. Women live a depressed life. They try to struggle and resist, but eventually they all succumb to discrimination and power. Only a few women dare to say no to this power. Their thoughts are more independent, and they dare to fight against evil forces to seek their true selves. Alice is one of them.

In recent years, feminist films have emerged in an endless stream. This kind of films still has great value in today’s open, democratic and rapidly developing society. It treats the differences between men and women in all aspects of social life with an idea of tending to equality, and expands the living space of women in the state of giving equality to men and women, improves their social status and makes more people pay attention to this vulnerable group. Many movies and TV plays with female themes not only need to show the female thoughts of the protagonists themselves, but also have a deep exploration of female self-awareness.

The issue of women is still a problem that needs to be discussed. Nowadays, the development of feminism in different regions is uneven, and the social status of women in some developing countries is still underground. Therefore, feminist theory still has great creative value in the future film market.

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Uncle Si Wei Du is the first vertical independent video expression platform in the film and television culture industry initiated by Tan Fei, drama critic Li Xingwen and screenwriters Wang Hailin, Song Fangjin and Shi Hang. Directors, producers, screenwriters, actors, brokers, commentators, producers, etc. who have personalities and opinions are welcome to come to speak, talk shows, or dialogues. The opinions need not be consistent, but they need to come from the heart. "Say" is responsible and conceited, and boxing is sincere.

Original title: The list of the hottest songs in May 2024 was released: Guo Youcai, Yang Kun, Diamond and Jay Chou were on the list.

Recently, a list of "the hottest songs in May 2024" by netizens: Promise, You don’t know how to love me at all, Divorce in Ghana, Maple, If You Can, Shrimp New Countryside, Nobody, Dragon, Luxury Lady, and Parting Flowers was shortlisted.

Let’s take a look at the hottest songs in May 2024:

1. Promise-Guo Youcai

After May Day, BGM of various short videos began to become a vicissitudes of life male voice. This familiar melody came from the song "Promise" published in 1995 (original song: Li Yijun), and the singer was Guo Youcai, a Tik Tok blogger who recently became popular all over the network.

2. You don’t know how to love me at all-Philip

"You don’t know how to love me at all" is a song written by Zhang Meixian, composed and sung by Philip, and included in the album "Romance" released in 2009.

3. Divorce in the Republic of Ghana-Yang Kun, Diamond

In the Republic of Ghana, there is a custom that when a man and a woman divorce, they should wear the wedding dress to complete the divorce formalities. This cruel and romantic ceremony was put into Divorce in the Republic of Ghana by Yang Kun and Diamond. Divorce in the Republic of Ghana is an original song by the musician Fiddle, composed by Fiddle and performed in chorus with Dior Daying. It was released on August 14, 2023 and included in Divorce in the Republic of Ghana.

4. Maple-Jay Chou

Jay Chou, a superstar who leads the trend of Chinese pop music, is deeply loved by fans all over the world for his musical style and talent. Among his music works, there is a song called "Maple", which is regarded as a classic by the audience. "Maple" is a song sung by Jay Chou, written by Devon, composed by Jay Chou and arranged by Zhong Xingmin, and included in the album Chopin in November released by Jay Chou on November 1, 2005.

5. If possible-Wei Lian

"If You Can" is a song written by Giddens Ko, composed by Wei Lian and Zhang Yifan, and sung by Wei Lian. It is also the theme song of the movie "Old Moon", which was released as a single on November 5, 2021.

6. The new countryside of prawns-Long Youlin

"New Countryside with Prawn" is a song written, composed and sung by Long Youlin, which was included in the album "Theme Song of Rural Revitalization" released by Long Youlin on March 3, 2024.

7. Nobody-Mao is not easy

"Nobody" is the theme song of the animated film "The Lion Boy". It was written by Mao, written by Tang Tian and composed by Qian Lei. It was released on December 14th, 2021 and included in the album "Nobody".

8. It’s a dragon-Jason.

"Is Dragon" is a song written by Liang Mang, composed by Qian Lei and sung by Jason. It was released on February 24th, 2024 and included in the album "Is Dragon" of the same name.

9. Luxury Lady-Phoenix Legend

"Mrs. Luxury Fragrance" is a song sung by Phoenix Legend, written and composed by Juck Zhang and arranged by Guo Yanyue, and included in the album "The Most Dazzling National Style" released by Peacock Gallery Company in Phoenix Legend on June 2, 2009.

10 parting blooms-that is, southern Kay.

"Farewell Flowers" is composed by Li Haorui, which is a song sung by Southern Kai. It was released on July 10, 2023 and included in the album "Farewell Flowers" of the same name, which was released by Sony Music.

Wen | New Product Strategy Finance Wu Wenwu

01 Porsche responds to "Mi Shijie" for the first time

At the end of March, Xiaomi SU7, the first model of Xiaomi Automobile, went on the market, just like a catfish stirring the whole automobile industry.

Because Xiaomi SU7 looks like Porsche, it has been controversial and has been ridiculed by netizens as "Mi Shijie" or "Bao Shimi".

On the second day after the listing of Xiaomi SU7, a street photo of "Mi Shijie" and "Porsche" appeared on the Internet. If you don’t look at the logo, you really can’t tell who is who.

Lei Jun said at the press conference that Xiaomi Automobile wants to build a Dream Car comparable to Porsche and Tesla.

After the release of Xiaomi SU7, Porsche’s official live broadcast room was also lively.

What is even more embarrassing is that in the live broadcast rooms of some Porsche dealers, many people ran to ask Xiaomi Automobile, and some anchors couldn’t help but post it directly: This is Porsche! Not Xiaomi!

Xiaomi SU7 looks like Porsche. If it is viewed from product identification and communication, Xiaomi Automobile is "successful".

On April 14th, some media interviewed the president of Porsche China and asked how to look at "Mi Shijie". Michael Kirsc, President and CEO of Porsche China, said: Maybe a good design always has a heart.

This is compared with the embarrassed, surprised and helpless frown expressions that Porsche executives showed when they saw Zotye’s "cottage" Cayenne model at the auto show a few years ago. This time, the answer of Porsche China’s top leader is very clever.

Some netizens commented that Porsche is worthy of being a world famous brand and its pattern is large enough. Some netizens also commented that emotional intelligence is very high.

It is undeniable that the design of Porsche models can not only affect Xiaomi, but also the products of many car companies are very similar to Porsche, such as "time-saving race".

When Xiaomi SU7 was first listed, New Product Finance talked with a senior person in the automobile industry about its design topic, and he replied: I dare not buy it!

To put it more bluntly, from the design point of view, many new car-making forces in China are crossing the river by touching Porsche.

Porsche is really starting to get anxious.

Since last year, the sales volume of Porsche in China market has declined, which has aroused considerable concern in the market.

Porsche sold 320,221 vehicles worldwide in 2023, an increase of 3% over 2022. In 2023, the sales volume of Porsche in China market was 79,283 vehicles, which was 15% lower than that of 93,286 vehicles in 2022.

In the third quarter of 2023, Porsche’s sales in China market plummeted by 40%. In the first quarter of this year, Porsche delivered 16,340 vehicles in China, a year-on-year decrease of 24%, which once again attracted market attention.

You know, Porsche entered the mainland market of China in 2001, and it has been soaring all the way. Since 2015, the China market has become the largest single market for Porsche in the world.

As for the reasons for the decline in sales, Ke Shimai, President and CEO of Porsche China, replied that there was a time gap between the release and delivery of new products, and Porsche adhered to the strategy of "quality is more important than quantity", coupled with the staged sales rebound in the same period last year due to the epidemic, which made the base of the same period last year higher.

However, the market has different views on the decline of Porsche sales.

After careful observation, it will be found that the sales of the Cayenne and Macan, the two main models sold by Porsche in the China market, declined in 2023, and the sales of Macan, the lower-priced vehicle, declined even more seriously.

What’s even more surprising is that since 2013, dealers all over the country have shouted discounts, and the price reduction behavior of dealers has also affected Porsche’s brand reputation.

What is more noteworthy is that Porsche’s buying crowd and consumption behavior are changing.

Porsche has publicly stated that compared with other Porsche markets, the average age of car owners in China is the youngest, and the proportion of female car owners has reached about 50% of the highest. Take Macan as an example. At present, Macan’s biggest market is in China. The average age of car owners in China is mainly between 20 and 55, and the average age is 20 years younger than that in Europe and America, among which 61% are female car owners.

Cosmai said that at present, more than 70% of Porsche customers in China are self-employed, and they are more cautious about consumption during the economic recovery period. This shows that Porsche also has its own judgment on the luxury car consumption market in China.

There is another data worthy of attention. Porsche said that Generation Z has become the main consumer group, accounting for about 15% of the market.

The new generation of young people, represented by Generation Z, is obviously different from the consumers of previous generations of traditional luxury cars. Besides brand factors, they also care about exclusivity, cultural attributes and the different feelings that brands can bring to themselves.

Porsche’s sales decline and lost market share in China were taken away not only by rivals such as BMW X5, but also by new energy luxury car brands. The latter point deserves more attention.

A new generation of young China consumers used to focus on luxury brands such as BBA and Porsche, such as Macan, which was favored by many middle-class families and young Bai Fumei.

Nowadays, many young consumers have turned to buy high-end brands of new forces in China, and even many young consumers are willing to spend 400,000 to 500,000 yuan, or even higher, to buy a car of new forces in China for early adopters.

Therefore, Porsche is really anxious for many reasons, such as the replacement of Porsche, the competition in the automobile industry and the changes in the luxury car consumption market.

The era of Porsche’s lying win is over.

In the era of traditional fuel vehicles, Porsche is a big winner brand, and its brand positioning is between luxury cars and ultra-luxury brands. When many BBA owners change cars, if the brand is up, but the budget is not enough, Porsche is a main choice.

BYD, which took the lead in the transformation of traditional fuel vehicle brands, also launched luxury and super brands such as Tengshi, Equation Leopard and Wangwang, and became a strong rising force.

In the field of new energy vehicles, the high-end and luxury brands of new energy vehicles represented by Weilai and Ideality have attracted a large part of China consumers, including young consumers.

Owners who can buy a domestic high-end luxury new energy brand will definitely buy a Porsche Macan in terms of consumption power, which will naturally take away Porsche customers.

Therefore, the era of Porsche winning in China market is over.

According to New Product Finance, Porsche can only accelerate its change, development and running in the China market in the future, so as to save the downward trend of sales and rise again.

First, Porsche should put down its posture and face up to multi-faceted competition.

Porsche is a luxury brand, which can stand out from the rest in the era of traditional fuel vehicles. However, in the current China automobile market, the win-win era is over, and Porsche must first put down its posture.

Recently, at the press conference, Porsche clearly listed nine competitors, including Mercedes-Benz and BMW, as well as five rival brands from China, such as Lotus, Zhiji, Polar Star, Weilai and Extreme Krypton.

It seems that Porsche has also begun to face up to China’s rival brands.

Second, Porsche should accelerate the electrification of China automobile market and further accelerate its localization.

Porsche is backed by audi ag, and audi ag is the best in the transformation and development of new energy among all traditional and established car companies. In 2023, the sales volume of pure electric vehicles in audi ag was 771,100, up 34.7% year-on-year, ranking third in the world, including Porsche.

Porsche has launched a brand-new electric Macan, and the first batch of new cars are expected to be delivered in the fourth quarter of this year, which still attracts a lot of attention.

Porsche still has brand influence in China market, and consumers will still be willing to buy Porsche plug-in hybrid and pure electric brand models. In the future, Porsche needs to further accelerate its localization.

Third, Porsche needs to be more sincere and sincere in the China market.

There have been many negative news about Porsche in China market. Because of arrogance, consumers have different views on Porsche.

Two years ago, due to the lack of cores, Porsche reduced the number of vehicles owned by China owners, and reduced the electric adjustment function of steering column to "manual steering column". Not only did the promised free upgrade plan not be honored, but the original replacement plan was replaced with a voucher worth 2,300 yuan (the cost of installing electronic steering in 4S stores was about 30,000 yuan), which made the owners angry and gradually evolved into collective rights protection.

Porsche’s double-standard attitude towards domestic and foreign car owners has made many consumers chilling.

Now, China is the largest single market for Porsche. Only by paying enough attention to the China market and showing sincerity can Porsche attract more consumers in China.

In the future, whether in the traditional fuel vehicle market or the pure electric market, Porsche will still be a big player, and its advantages will still be there, but the competitive pressure it will face will be greater and greater.

The richness of a car configuration is related to the user’s car experience, so many people are concerned about its configuration today. Let’s take a look at it together.

First of all, from the appearance, Magotan’s front face design takes an elegant route and adopts a strip net, which makes people unforgettable. At the same time, the headlights present a beautiful design style, which has promoted a certain level. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 4866 mm * 1832 mm * 1479 mm. The car adopts dignified lines, and the side wall looks very sporty. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very spiritual. In the design of the rear end, the rear end looks full, and the taillights give people a very full feeling. Coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, the shape is relatively simple.

Sitting in the car, the interior design is very domineering and full of fighting atmosphere. The steering wheel of the car is well designed, made of genuine leather, and the visual effect is good. Take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a comfortable touch-control LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered, and the overall design of the central control is remarkable. The dashboard and seats are equally eye-catching. The car is equipped with a deep dashboard and its shape has taken a sports route. The car adopts imitation leather seats, equipped with functions such as electric adjustment of auxiliary seats, electric adjustment of seats, and seat proportion tilting, and it is very comfortable to ride.

Magotan is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 137KW and a maximum torque of 320N.m, with good power performance.

In addition, the car is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, interior ambient light, engine start and stop, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations.

After reading the above introduction, let’s make a summary. The car introduced today is not only eye-catching in space, but also has reached the mainstream level in various configurations, and there is nothing to be picky about driving experience and space experience.

Speaking of Tesla, everyone’s views on this brand are mixed. Some people think that Tesla is the representative and benchmark of modern new energy vehicles. Some people think that it is actually too boastful. Xiao Ao thinks that we should take an objective look and seriously talk about some shortcomings of this car.

1. The suspension is hard.

First of all, Tesla’s interior workmanship is relatively rough. Although Tesla pursues minimalism and cancels physical buttons in configuration to expand the user’s ride space, the overall interior gives people the impression that it is very simple and simple, and the suspension is hard. As a family scooter, rigid suspension leads to poor driving comfort. After passing a pit, the whole car was shaking. When the road is bad, I have been "crazy" for a day, and my back hurts.

2. Multiple abnormal noises

Due to process problems, Tesla is prone to abnormal noise, and there are many feedback from car owners on the Internet. Of course, this is a probability problem, which is also related to the subsequent increase in soft clothes in the car. Some netizens reported that the A-pillar occasionally makes abnormal noises. After installing the mobile phone holder, the whole panel will squeak together.

3. Poor seat comfort

Tesla’s seat is polarized in online comments. Some people think they are well supported, while others feel uncomfortable. But it is undeniable that Tesla’s position is difficult. Besides, the suspension itself is very hard, very hard. After a long journey, my whole body is very sour. The rear seats are not only hard, but also narrow, which may make the elderly feel uncomfortable.

You need to worry about choosing tires.

Although it looks cool to change the hub, it is easy to scratch because of the protruding surface of the hub. The original tire is thick, and the optional tire is thin and very fragile. After passing through some convex shock absorption bands, the tire burst directly. Here, I suggest you choose the original wheel hub instead of wasting money.

5, mobile phones and car phones often lose contact.

Tesla’s car key is a mobile phone. Although there is a card physical key, the owner basically takes the mobile phone out of the door for convenience. When the mobile phone is close to the vehicle, the vehicle will automatically unlock, and you can directly slide the door to get on the bus. Does that sound convenient?

But the actual operation is: when you pull the door beautifully, why can’t you open it? You can only take out the mobile app to unlock it. When you are unlucky, the unlock button of the mobile app can’t save you. It always means that you can’t recognize the Bluetooth key of your mobile phone. When you are in a hurry, you really delay things.

How’s it going? What do you think of Tesla in front of the screen? If you want to really experience it, you can also go to the concave-convex car rental APP. There are many models on it, and friends who want to buy a car can also rent it first. In addition, if you have any other opinions about Tesla, you are welcome to leave a message in the comment area and discuss it with you ~

　　Overseas Network March 30thAccording to WeChat WeChat official account of the Chinese Embassy in Kenya, on March 27th, Kenya’s Star published a commentary by Ken Ndegewa, an expert on media relations, refuting the smear and slander about China’s policy concerning Xinjiang, arguing that this is another black hand of the United States for geopolitical influence, but a lie is a lie after all, and the truth will always prevail over a lie.

　　The article indicates that the United States and other western countries have recently fabricated lies about Xinjiang, China for ulterior motives, or absurdly accused China of "genocide" against the Uighurs in Xinjiang, or fabricated the existence of forced labor on cotton farms in Xinjiang. Behind the lies is actually an attempt by the United States to discredit China and destroy China. After former US President Trump’s trade war with China suffered a fiasco, Xinjiang became the "last straw" of the US game against China. Biden, the current president of the United States, recently threw out that "China will not become the most powerful country in the world during his term of office", further exposing the true intention of the United States.

　　The article lists the development data of Xinjiang in economy, population, education and other aspects one by one, and quotes the statements made by State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi of China, Deputy Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations Dai Bing and the recent press conference of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China on Xinjiang-related issues, pointing out that 64 countries have issued a joint statement at the UN Human Rights Council to support China’s position on Xinjiang-related issues, but western countries are obviously unwilling to accept first-hand information about Xinjiang facts and are more willing to believe false reports. Their real purpose is to create problems in Xinjiang and undermine China’s economic development and stability.

　　At the turn of spring and summer, the number of patients with atopic dermatitis is gradually increasing, and the itching of the skin is unbearable, which seriously affects the quality of sleep and life. To control itching and remove skin lesions quickly and meet the most urgent treatment needs of patients, systematic treatment scheme and standardized whole course management are urgently needed. Recently, well-known experts in the field of dermatology in China, such as Professor Xing Hua from the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Professor Wang Gang from Xijing Dermatology Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University, Professor Zhang Xuejun from the Institute of Dermatology of Fudan University, and Professor Yao Zhirong from Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, gathered at the first dermatology summit forum, and were interviewed by the media on the status quo, development and reform of atopic dermatitis treatment.

　　Atopic dermatitis ≠ Eczema walks out of the cognitive misunderstanding of AD.

　　Atopic dermatitis
Dermatitis (referred to as "AD" for short), known as the "No.1 disease" in dermatology, is a systemic immune disease caused by inflammatory reaction, characterized by chronic recurrent itching and inflammatory lesions, and may also be accompanied by allergic rhinitis, asthma, allergic conjunctivitis, urticaria and other allergy-related diseases. With the continuous development of society and the change of living habits, the number of patients with atopic dermatitis is increasing day by day, and it has become the first skin disease among non-fatal diseases.

　　Is atopic dermatitis what we often call "eczema"? In this regard, Professor Zhang Xuejun from the Department of Dermatology of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University said that most eczema is atopic dermatitis. Both of them have clinical characteristics such as dry skin, itching and rash, which are mostly found in limbs, elbow fossa and joints. Eczema is divided into acute, subacute and chronic. In the acute stage, it is flaky, with erosion, exudation and wet surface. When the treatment effect is not good, it may lead to the increase of IGG and eosinophils in the body, which will turn into subacute or chronic, and the rash will be lichenized and stubborn. If patients have allergic dermatitis, rhinitis, asthma or parents have a family history of stubborn recurrent eczema, they can usually be diagnosed as atopic dermatitis.

　　Relieve "skin anxiety" AD screen diagnosis and treatment tube ushered in a breakthrough

　　"With the establishment of diagnostic criteria for atopic dermatitis in China, the diagnostic rate of the disease has increased significantly." Professor Yao Zhirong from the Department of Dermatology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, said that epidemiological investigation showed that the prevalence of atopic dermatitis in infants under one year old reached 30.48%. 1 year old — The incidence rate of 7-year-old is 12.94%, and then there is a downward trend with the increase of age. The prevalence rate of adults is usually 2%-mdash; 5%, and the incidence tends to increase in the old age. In recent years, "Atopic Dermatitis Research Center" of the Dermatology and Venereology Branch of Chinese Medical Association has focused on AD treatment, gone deep into the grass-roots units, collected patient data, carried out epidemiological investigation, and distinguished children from infants and children, thus creating the diagnostic standard of atopic dermatitis for infants and children in China internationally. Strive to keep pace with the international standard in standardized diagnosis and treatment, and create a new method for treating intractable atopic dermatitis by vein occlusion, and the related mechanism research has been recognized by international academic circles.

　　Digging deep into the pain points of diagnosis and treatment and promoting the establishment of standard outpatient service in AD specialty

　　In view of the pain points and difficulties in the treatment of atopic dermatitis, such as irregular medication, poor compliance and unsatisfactory disease control, how to realize scientific treatment? Professor Wang Gang of Xijing Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University put forward: First, for severe patients with atopic dermatitis, the key point of treatment is to quickly relieve itching and other prominent symptoms. If there is no practical treatment effect, patients are likely to go to hospital in a hurry and turn to various instant remedies, which will do harm to their health. Second, because of genetic and allergic factors, we can’t completely eradicate atopic dermatitis at present, which needs long-term control. In this regard, the goal of dermatological treatment for AD is to reduce the incidence through effective measures and maintain the condition in a state that basically does not affect the quality of life for a long time. Third, promote the standardization of the whole process management of atopic dermatitis treatment. The more refractory atopic dermatitis is, the more methods there are, and the more "magic doctors" there are. At present, the direction of dermatological efforts in China is to gradually improve the level of standardized diagnosis and treatment. By establishing an outpatient clinic for atopic dermatitis, formulating targeted diagnosis and treatment guidelines and expert consensus, we can set a standardized diagnosis and treatment path for atopic dermatitis diagnosis and treatment and long-term consolidation, so that doctors can manage patients according to the norms.

　　Focusing on the "long-standing problem" in dermatology, China puts forward the innovative treatment goal of "standard treatment" for AD.

　　"treat to"
The concept of target (T2T) is widely used in the fields of chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipidemia. For atopic dermatitis, control the early symptoms as soon as possible and remove the rash; At the same time, maintaining the state of disease clearance or skin clearance, thus improving the quality of life of patients, which is the core of standard treatment. Professor Xing Hua from the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University pointed out that the proposal of "standard treatment" is determined by the nature of the disease. There are quite a high proportion of patients with long-term chronic diseases in AD, so the dosage of medication should be adjusted according to the condition. Therefore, it is necessary to collect the collective opinions of national experts in the field and formulate a consensus report on standard treatment in the continuous research and discovery. Secondly, the concept of AD standard treatment emphasizes patient-centered, fully considers patients’ wishes and pays attention to doctor-patient communication. From the perspective of patients’ actual situation and individual needs, combined with the characteristics of the disease, according to the experience of experts at home and abroad, the patient’s condition is evaluated, the treatment goal is set considering the dynamic change of the condition, and the diagnosis and treatment plan is adjusted according to different people and time. For how to evaluate the recurrence and long-term remission of AD, the previous clinical trials have been facing great challenges in determining the methodology. Generally speaking, "standard treatment" not only has regular disease management, but also fully considers the individual needs of patients. It uses various tools to collect and quantitatively evaluate the information of patients’ illness and treatment, thus standardizing the operation mode of managing patients.

　　Promoting "standard treatment" in many ways and building a new era of standardized diagnosis and treatment of AD in an all-round way

　　The incidence of atopic dermatitis is high, and there are many misunderstandings among the people. Traditional therapy is ineffective in long-term disease control. To improve the level of prevention and treatment of AD, and jointly promote the capacity building of AD specialists and the standardized diagnosis and treatment level of AD, it needs the efforts of the government, medical institutions, societies, enterprises, non-profit organizations and other parties. In this regard, Professor Yao Zhirong called for the formation of a consensus in the field of experts to promote the standardized diagnosis and treatment of AD at this stage, and to unify opinions and opinions, textbook compilation, training methods and screening channels. The mainstream media should also speak scientifically and publicize the correct concept of popular science to the public by using credibility and communication power. Professor Gao Xinghua emphasized that China has a large population base and uneven distribution of medical resources. Compared with county and township hospitals, the top three hospitals are exposed to the cutting-edge treatment concepts, practical operations and pharmaceutical products in the medical field more quickly. They should dare to undertake industry responsibilities, extensively carry out online and offline academic exchanges and clinical case sharing, and combine the new concept of up-to-standard treatment, strengthen disease science education and improve the accessibility of innovative drugs. In addition, the government should also call for paying attention to skin health, moving forward to prevent problems before they happen, and give more guidance and support to the health industry and the skin field from the policy level, so that innovative treatments can really play a role and help more patients benefit.

Some drivers’ friends are right

Driver’s license downgrade business

A little knowledge or even a fog.

Today, we will tell you about it.

Those things about the downgrade of driver’s license

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What is a driver’s license downgrade?

According to the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China, drivers should drive motor vehicles according to the quasi-driving type specified in the driver’s license. The higher the quasi-driving model, the more types of vehicles can be driven. If you want to drive more types of motor vehicles, you need to apply for "additional driving"; On the other hand, "demotion" can reduce the range of drivers’ permitted driving models.

The following three situations

Need to reduce the quasi-driving model ("downgrade")

01

Voluntary reduction of quasi-driving types

Before the age of 60, Class AB drivers can voluntarily apply for lowering the quasi-driving type without submitting physical condition certificates.

02

"Over-age demotion"

"Over-age demotion" means that when the driver is over a certain age and does not meet the requirements of holding relevant quasi-driving models stipulated by law, it is necessary to handle the demotion business.

"Over-age degradation" mainly includes the following two categories:

#１

Drivers with Class A and B driver’s licenses are over 60 years old, and their driver’s licenses need to be reduced to C1 or C2 (A2 can be reduced to C1 and C6).

#２

Drivers with D and E driver’s licenses are over 70 years old, and D and E driver’s licenses need to be downgraded to F certificates.

03

The body does not meet the driving conditions and is degraded.

According to the "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving License" (Order No.162nd of the Ministry of Public Security)

Article 67 If a motor vehicle driver’s physical condition changes, and does not meet the requirements for driving license, but meets the requirements for other driving licenses, he shall, within 30 days, apply to dmv, the place where the motor vehicle driver’s license is issued or other than the place where the motor vehicle driver’s license is issued, for reducing the driving license.

The application information shall be confirmed at the time of application, and the identity certificate of the motor vehicle driver and the certificate of physical condition issued by the medical institution shall be submitted.

Before handling the driver’s license downgrade business

Also know the following

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● The driver’s license does not have 12 points, fails to be verified within the time limit, is detained, detained, temporarily detained, cancelled, revoked or revoked. If it is merged with the expiration of the replacement certificate, the driver’s license will not have road traffic safety violations or traffic accidents that have not been handled.

● If the driver’s license is valid for more than one year, it shall be merged with the business of restoring driving qualification.

Class AB drivers who need to lower the age of driving permit are approaching.

Remember to handle the driver’s license downgrade business in time ~

Original title: "Attention, attention! If there are such circumstances, please apply for driver’s license downgrade in time.

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