Seicho Matsumoto (1909-1992), a japanese mystery family, is famous for her portrayal of "evil women", and The Woman Who Bought a Local Newspaper is also a woman’s crime story. When writing three volumes of Seicho Matsumoto’s Short Stories, Miyuki Miyabe, who is also a representative of social school reasoning, classified this article as "my favorite", probably because he is a writer’s preference for the story of "the writer plays the detective".

Saya Longzhi, a writer, serialized The Legend of the Wild Thief in a local newspaper. She was very happy to learn from the newspaper that a female reader in Tokyo specially subscribed to this newspaper with a very small circulation in order to read her own novel. Soon after, I received a letter that "the novel has become unsightly and I want to unsubscribe", and I feel a little strange. This woman must want to get something else from the newspaper … Starting from this, she started some reasoning.

In the latest Japanese drama SP "The Woman Who Bought the Local Newspaper", the writer detective is played by Tamura Masakazu. The woman who claimed that "I want to subscribe to this local newspaper because I like the writer’s serial novels" is Ryoko Hirosue. Tamura Masakazu and Ryoko Hirosue (Stubborn Daddy (2000) and Father (2002)), who played the role of father and daughter twice more than a decade ago, have turned into an ambiguous relationship between imaginative writers and enigmatic readers.

Speaking, the origin of reasoning is the writer’s unwarranted confidence (how can my novel be unsubscribed if it is so beautiful! ), Orwell in Why Do I Write? The reason given in is "pure conceit"-some writers desperately want to hide it, but most people write because they want to be regarded as smart people and better be praised by later generations. Fortunately, this time, compared with the narrow-minded image of the writer in the 2007 TV series, Tamura Masakazu is obviously much wiser and cuter, with the elegance and pride of Shirzaburo. Ryoko Hirosue, who just helped Yuki Uchida kill her husband in Naomi and Kanako, once again appeared as a "wicked girl".

Plus the original writer’s assistant Mizukawa Asami in this remake, Watanabe Mayu, a guest geisha, and many other roles, Seicho Matsumoto SP drama is indeed more luxurious than the afternoon reasoning theater for middle-aged and elderly people.

Apart from the charm of the character itself, the charm of the story "The Woman Who Bought the Local Newspaper" originally came from the theme of "newspaper". Women worry about the news of "accident" by subscribing to newspapers, and writers speculate on women’s motives by unsubscribing letters. The connection maintained through paper reveals a kind of showiness, and if there is a blank space, it will give people room for reverie.

However, if the background of the times is moved to the present, the blank space will have to be filled. The development of clues in the story seems too far-fetched: in this age, you have to order newspapers to check the news, but you can’t check it on the Internet or on your mobile phone? Is it necessary to write "because I like reading your novels" when subscribing to newspapers? Isn’t it an invasion of privacy for newspapers to disclose the personal information of subscribers to writers?

Regarding whether newspaper subscription is an obvious bug, I specially asked my Japanese friends, and the answer is: local newspapers with a very small circulation will publish weddings, funerals and weddings as news, not necessarily online. But you can always find it in the library database, right? The accident that female readers care about has also held a press conference, and there is no reason why it can’t be found online. Japanese friends also agreed. So we come to a conclusion that we don’t want to admit, Seicho Matsumoto’s works, which have been remake and adapted countless times in the past 60 years, may be out of date.

From 1957 to now, this is the ninth time that The Woman Who Bought the Local Newspaper has been made into a TV series, plus a movie. I’m afraid it will be more and more difficult for the audience in the future to understand the unique romance of "newspaper", and it’s also difficult to understand the imagination of Seicho Matsumoto, a writer who is often serialized in newspapers, behind the seemingly serious type.

If a "woman" conceals the crime as a double suicide and then checks the news through the Internet, even if she subscribes to the newspaper, if the newspaper does not disclose her information to the writer, things will not be revealed. In the era we live in, cases are more likely to be detected through phone records, surveillance videos and DNA. Accurate and boring.

Today, the image of "evil girl" still dominates the Japanese screen and occupies half of the mystery novels. Even if the background of Qing Zhang’s story is gone, the tradition of evil girl still exists.

Some people say that the theme of evil women reflects the author’s inner disgust and suspicion of women, but on the other hand, it may be seen that men are more attracted to the image of evil women than pure ladies. Beautiful women meet people who are unlucky, and do not hesitate to kill them in order to change their miserable situation … Whether it is Seicho Matsumoto’s Black Handbook, House of Beasts or Keigo Higashino’s The Relief of the Saint, such a routine seems to be inexhaustible for a long time.

Perhaps the social school’s point of view is not in reasoning. Even if the reasoning is weak and the clues are far-fetched, Tamura Masakazu’s Showa amorous feelings drama makes this work still worth seeing. Nowadays, newspapers are dying. Even if The Woman Who Bought the Local Newspaper is remake in the background of Seicho Matsumoto’s era, it is difficult for young people who keep their mobile phones to understand the interest.

In the first 11 months of this year, the total import and export value of goods trade in Sichuan was 922.05 billion yuan, ranking eighth in the country, with an increase of 8.2% year-on-year, and the growth rate ranked fourth among the top ten foreign trade companies in China. Among them, exports were 565.85 billion yuan, up 11.9% year-on-year; Imports reached 356.20 billion yuan, up 2.9% year-on-year. This is what the reporter learned from Chengdu Customs on December 12th.

Since the beginning of this year, Sichuan’s foreign trade has overcome many unstable and uncertain factors and maintained steady growth. Among them, the import and export volume in November was 95.49 billion yuan, up 4.1% from the previous month. This is the second time that our province has exceeded 90 billion yuan in a single month this year after October, and the monthly import and export scale has reached a new high in the year.

In the first 11 months, the market vitality of private enterprises in Sichuan was further stimulated, with import and export of 308.43 billion yuan, up 34.7% year-on-year, 26.5 percentage points higher than the growth rate of the whole province, and the proportion of Sichuan’s foreign trade increased to 33.4%. The number of private enterprises engaged in import and export has also increased significantly. In the first 11 months, there were 6,244 private enterprises with import and export performance in Sichuan, an increase of 704 over the same period of last year, and the endogenous power of trade has been continuously enhanced.

It is worth mentioning that the import and export scale of Leshan and Meishan exceeded the 10 billion mark for the first time this year. In the first eleven months, driven by their respective advantageous industries, the import and export scale of Meishan and Leshan reached 10.52 billion yuan and 10.15 billion yuan respectively, up by 41.1% and 27.6% respectively. So far, the number of foreign trade cities in our province has increased to seven.

In terms of industry, in the first 11 months, driven by the rapid development of lithium battery industry, Sichuan’s import and export to South Korea and Australia grew rapidly. Among them, the import and export to South Korea was 59.51 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.4%; The import and export to Australia was 31 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.2 times. (Reporter   Chen bihong)

With the full resumption of production of domestic automobile manufacturers, the number of automobile exports is increasing. The picture shows a large number of domestic vehicles assembled at berth 69 of Dongfang Company Wharf in Lianyungang Port, Jiangsu Province, ready for shipment and export. Photo by Wang Chun/Bright Picture

On March 30th, Jerry Environmental Protection Group, located in Yantai, Shandong Province, held an "online inspection meeting". Technicians broadcast the equipment details and functional testing process to Saudi customers through live video to ensure the timely delivery of the project. Photo by Tang Ke/Bright Picture

On April 2, in Anhui Deke Electric Technology Co., Ltd., Hefei City, Anhui Province, workers were working hard to make foreign trade orders. Photo by Liu Xiaohua/Bright picture

　　[Economic Interface]

　　At the beginning of March, overseas customers were still urging delivery, and after a week, the order was cancelled. At present, the COVID-19 epidemic is spreading all over the world. Some countries have been hit in the fields of production and consumption, trade activities have decreased, and the downward pressure on the global economy has increased. International organizations and institutions have lowered their global economic and trade expectations. China’s enterprises resumed their work and production, but the outbreak of overseas epidemic caused foreign trade sales to shrink, orders to be cancelled and logistics to be blocked.

　　In the first two months of this year, the total export value of China’s goods trade was 2.04 trillion yuan, down 15.9% compared with the same period last year. "With the further spread of the international epidemic, the situation of foreign trade import and export may further deteriorate, and it is necessary to make early preparations." Xin Guobin, vice minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said recently.

　　How to stabilize foreign trade, ensure enterprises’ employment and maintain the global industrial chain, is it to change products, export to domestic demand, change the foreign trade survival format, seize the opportunity period of overseas e-commerce, or carry out a deeper industry transformation? Foreign trade enterprises are in action.

1. Changing products: Foreign trade enterprises actively seek business opportunities and "outlets"

　　[case]

　　From doing foreign trade auto parts business to exporting health products — — Cheng Guosheng is a businessman who is engaged in foreign trade auto parts. Before the Spring Festival, the company received a lot of orders, which were originally intended to be sent out after the Spring Festival, but because of the epidemic, customers had to be informed that the delivery time was extended. Later, the United States, Spain, Germany and other countries and regions broke out, stores closed, and many orders were cancelled, which was greatly affected. By chance, he pushed a batch of yoga mats to American dealers, and they were quickly bought, which opened up the train of thought for Cheng Guosheng.

　　Going upstream and looking for new business opportunities in a cruel environment is the key to the "phoenix nirvana" of enterprises. At present, the wind outlet is far more than protective equipment such as masks, disinfectant and medical supplies. Sales of all kinds of food, shampoo, toothpaste, soap, shower gel and other necessities are on the rise, and sales of small household appliances such as coffee machines, ironing machines, small ovens and even pajamas are also increasing substantially.

　　"In the context of the global spread of the epidemic, the service trade and products involving the flow of people and foreign trade enterprises subject to orders and logistics have been greatly impacted. The state has introduced some support measures to stabilize foreign trade. Foreign trade enterprises should make good use of national policies to keep themselves alive, but it is impossible for all enterprises to count on the state. To shrink the goal, hardcore users should maintain good relationships and open up new fields at home and abroad. " Bai Ming, deputy director of the International Market Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, pointed out.

　　Bai Ming emphasized that the current global supply chain and industrial chain are facing a lockout, and the root cause is the epidemic. However, in the early stage, the supply side of China, as the world’s largest manufacturing country, was broken. At present, China has overcome difficulties and resumed production, but there are problems at both ends of the supply chain. On the one hand, some upstream raw materials cannot be bought; On the other hand, there is a problem with the demand and the order is gone. It is difficult to resume production after returning to work, and enterprises should "guarantee channels outside and ensure production capacity inside". In fact, the "external insurance channel" is to do everything possible to keep the customer relationship, and never disconnect. As long as the channels are maintained, enterprises can temporarily make profits.

　　From Cheng Guosheng’s case, we can also see that the "external insurance channel" is very important. He originally predicted that the epidemic would last for 3-4 months. In addition to giving customers confidence, he should also do a good job in customer follow-up marketing. Therefore, when new market opportunities appear, it is not enough to just use the original dealers. We must find ways to get through this vacuum period. During his isolation at home, Cheng Guosheng bought a lot of fitness equipment. Seeing that foreign countries were in the outbreak period, he pushed the information of the goods to the dealers. Soon, American manufacturers will take all these goods away.

　　Not only overseas medical materials urgently needed to fight the epidemic, but also export enterprises such as indoor entertainment construction, maternal and child toys and pet supplies have seen a surge in orders, and some orders have even been placed in June. People who value health will buy indoor sporting goods, while eating out less will increase the demand for kitchen supplies, and school suspension will increase the demand for parent-child interactive entertainment supplies … … Enterprises seize business opportunities and use the original trade channels and resources, which has great potential for demand growth.

　　China has all the industrial categories in the United Nations industrial classification, and the output of more than 200 products ranks first in the world. The key to the competitiveness of China manufacturing lies in the fact that these industries have great productivity advantages, complete industrial chains, complete supporting facilities and innovative potential. As long as the production capacity is there, China enterprises will have the opportunity to turn over a new leaf.

　　In order to minimize the impact of the epidemic and stabilize the basic market of foreign trade and foreign investment, the China Municipal Government has launched a set of "combination boxing", and relevant departments have coordinated to solve the problems of epidemic prevention, employment, energy and upstream and downstream support. In terms of alleviating the financial pressure, we will promote the introduction of tax incentives, financial interest subsidies, financing support, rent reduction and other measures, expand the supply of foreign trade credit, promote a reasonable decline in rates, "transfusion" and "stop loss" for enterprises, reduce the burden on enterprises, and alleviate urgent needs. In terms of strengthening enterprise services, increase legal aid and information services, assist in issuing "force majeure facts", and reduce the risk of performance; Urge the countries concerned to lift unnecessary trade restrictions as soon as possible.

　　Bai Ming believes that "internal production capacity" should not only keep foreign trade channels as much as possible, but also regard the domestic market as the China branch of the global market. In the era of economic globalization, China’s market opening is not only open to foreign enterprises, but also to domestic enterprises. At the same time, it is necessary to speed up the reform of the domestic market and reduce the obstacles for domestic enterprises to develop in China. Enterprises in China should make good use of the China branch in the global market, so that enterprises can stay in the green hills. Although enterprises may not have enough to eat or even eat well, as long as they survive, once the epidemic has passed, they will have the opportunity to resume growth.

2. Transformation mode: New foreign trade formats and new modes release potential and kinetic energy.

　　[case]

　　Over the past two months, Lai Yongle, the head of Dalian Zhuzhou International Trade Co., Ltd., a cross-border e-commerce, has been paying attention to the adjustment and changes of trade policies, entry and exit policies, shipping and airline policies of various countries every day. Fortunately, I came to Yongle to prepare as many goods as possible and arranged overseas warehouses in advance. In addition to storing more goods in the warehouse, Lai Yongle is still thinking about long-term planning.

　　The the State Council executive meeting held on April 7th decided that the 127th Canton Fair would be held online in the middle and late June. Merchants at home and abroad are invited to display their products online, and advanced information technology is used to provide all-weather online promotion, supply and mining docking, online negotiation and other services to create an online foreign trade platform for high-quality featured goods.

　　For the first time, the oldest trade event in China was held entirely in the form of network, which released a clear signal: at present, the COVID-19 epidemic is spreading all over the world, and the situation is grim. To hedge the impact of the epidemic, we should maximize the benefits of the Internet, so that cloud computing, big data and industrial Internet of Things can better promote the high-quality development of trade.

　　The the State Council executive meeting also decided to set up 46 new cross-border e-commerce comprehensive experimental zones on the basis of 59 already established ones. Give greater play to the unique advantages of cross-border e-commerce and help foreign trade overcome difficulties with new formats. At the same time, we will promote a series of support policies to promote the development of cross-border e-commerce, study the inclusion of cities where qualified comprehensive test zones are located in the pilot scope of cross-border e-commerce retail import, and support enterprises to jointly build and share overseas warehouses.

　　Bai Ming analyzed that new foreign trade modes and formats such as "online Canton Fair" and cross-border e-commerce have overcome the problem that customers can’t do business without meeting in the past. With the support of new technology, the demonstration of product performance can also be realized online. Through the online professional demonstration platform, the dilemma of insufficient offline communication caused by the epidemic situation is greatly compensated. E-commerce is different from the transportation of bulk commodities, so it can be assembled and transported, and freight airlines that specialize in serving e-commerce should also keep up.

　　After this epidemic, the popularity of e-commerce in the world is widely recognized, and foreign trade enterprises can also take this opportunity to transform online.

　　Li Xinggan, director of the Foreign Trade Department of the Ministry of Commerce, recently pointed out that it is necessary to encourage innovation and development, give play to the role of new trade formats and models such as cross-border e-commerce market procurement in promoting import and export trade, support enterprises to build a number of high-quality overseas warehouses, and improve the construction of China’s foreign trade international marketing network system.

　　Recently, Guangdong, Zhejiang and other major foreign trade provinces have introduced measures to "promote the steady growth of foreign trade", including increasing support for cross-border e-commerce export logistics and warehousing.

　　Taking Guangzhou Nansha Free Trade Zone as an example, Nansha Customs has introduced 13 facilitation measures to support enterprises to carry out business. In terms of facilitating customs clearance of cross-border e-commerce, the customs relies on the information system of customs supervision of cross-border e-commerce, and superimposes measures such as "joint guarantee of the same trade", "release tax first, collect payment", "centralized package construction and direct delivery" and "intelligent laboratory release at the bayonet" to promote district circulation and self-transportation of enterprises.

　　The new mode of foreign trade brings about the change of thinking mode. Compared with offline sales, online sales put forward higher requirements for the team’s operational efficiency, order circulation speed and product update frequency. During the epidemic, many shops used epidemic prevention items as explosions, which led to the sales of other products. At the same time, I built my own cross-border e-commerce team. Due to the small scale of online orders, it will also force the innovation of freight transportation, and the way of freight LCL will become more popular. The epidemic has also made many foreign trade enterprises think more about their operations, such as realizing the importance of arranging overseas warehouses.

3, transformation ideas: relying on stable quality of the brand made in China.

　　[case]

　　"Some of my customers are Japanese and some are from Europe. The Japanese customer’s order factory can do it for 6 months, and the European customer’s orders are basically cancelled. Because of insufficient orders, the factory currently works five days a week to ensure basic profits by paying close attention to production efficiency. " Li Yongchun, who owns a medium-sized foreign trade garment processing enterprise, has been engaged in this industry for more than 20 years. Because of excellent product quality and good corporate reputation, his enterprise has always had stable overseas customers. Under the impact of the epidemic, many things have changed.

　　"Some enterprises around me have been overwhelmed, closed down or temporarily closed down, and some have closed domestic factories and transferred production to Southeast Asian countries such as Vietnam. For me, I have to find orders from other domestic companies to maintain the operation of the factory from June to August. At present, I have put on record the production of medical protective clothing and consider going to the mask production line. This year, many companies switched to protective clothing and masks. " Li Yongchun told reporters.

　　GAP cancelled 30% of summer orders; H&M suspended all new orders from March 11th to 20th; Zara directly canceled the summer order … … Foreign trade processing fields such as shoes, hats and clothing have been greatly affected. With the large-scale order reduction of some brands, many foreign trade enterprises have been unable to survive this "cold winter". According to the enterprise information query platform, from February 1 to April 1, the number of import and export foreign trade enterprises cancelled or revoked nationwide has reached 12396.

　　"What I am most worried about is not that there are no orders in the short term, but that enterprises will be squeezed out of the global industrial chain after the epidemic. The difficulties during this period also made me realize that I must be an independent brand. Just use this time to adjust and optimize operations, warehousing systems, marketing channels and other aspects. " Li Yongchun said.

　　This is also the most anxious thing for Bai Ming at the moment. "The temporary lack of orders is not the most terrible thing. Sooner or later, there will be orders, and I am afraid that the customer relationship will be lost."

　　Liu Yu, the second-level inspector of the Foreign Trade Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said recently that the Ministry of Commerce will continue to take effective measures to consolidate the traditional advantages of foreign trade, vigorously cultivate new advantages in foreign trade competition with technology, quality, brand and service as the core, cultivate a group of large enterprises with competitive advantages in the world and a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises with vitality, innovation, high degree of specialization and strong cooperation ability, cultivate a group of international marketing networks with strong market penetration, cultivate a group of trade platforms with high international reputation and great influence, and cultivate a group of enterprises with strong cooperation ability.

　　Bai Ming pointed out that from the development trend, China has more voice in global governance in recent years. By promoting the construction of the Belt and Road, China has promoted the reform of the global governance system. Our enterprises should provide better and competitive products for domestic and international markets.

CCTV News:High-quality economic development. In the past two days, a number of key projects and key projects have made the latest progress, providing a surging new impetus for China’s innovative development and green development.

Cnooc carbon-neutral liquefied natural gas supplies Hong Kong for the first time.

On December 19th, the vessel Magnolia, loaded with 65,000 tons of carbon-neutral LNG, was unloaded at lng terminal, Dapeng, Guangdong, CNOOC, China, and will be transported to Hong Kong through pipelines. This is the first time that CNOOC China has supplied carbon-neutral LNG to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

Zhong Xiang, Deputy General Manager of China Offshore Oil, Gas and Electricity Group Trading Company:All greenhouse gas emissions from exploration and development to final use are offset by purchasing carbon credits, so as to realize the "net zero emission" of greenhouse gases in the whole industrial chain of LNG.

National (Shanghai) New Internet Exchange Center Unveiled

On December 20th, the National (Shanghai) New Internet Exchange Center was unveiled and put into operation in Lingang New Area, marking the arrival of another heavyweight Internet key infrastructure in Shanghai, which will further consolidate the network foundation of Internet innovation and development in Shanghai, the Yangtze River Delta and even the whole country.

Beijing Daxing Airport Comprehensive Insurance Zone (Phase I) passed the national acceptance.

Beijing Daxing International Airport Comprehensive Bonded Zone (Phase I) passed the joint inspection on December 20th and entered a new stage of customs clearance operation. As the first special customs supervision area across Beijing and Hebei and across provinces in China, Daxing Airport Comprehensive Bonded Zone was approved by the State Council on November 5, 2020, with a total planned area of 4.35 square kilometers. It is the gateway and window for the industrial hinterland of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei to connect with the world.

▲ The countdown to the 2016 Rio Olympic Games entered, and football fans dressed up as families with the Olympic theme (Figure CFP)

　　　　　　　 The opening ceremony of the Rio Olympic Games in Brazil will be unveiled at 7 am tomorrow (6th Beijing time). Xiaobian suggested that everyone get up at 6 o’clock. Why does it open at 7 o’clock and get up at 6 o’clock? Because CCTV news new media prepared a lot of good-looking content for you before the opening ceremony! The Olympic Games are held once every four years, so you must not miss it.

　　　　　　　 As a country with a long history, numerous ethnic groups, diverse cultures and passionate enthusiasm, what wonderful opening ceremony of Rio Olympic Games in Brazil will be?

　　　　　　　 According to the official information, Xiaobian boldly guessed the wonderful scenes that might appear in the opening ceremony of this Olympic Games.

▲ During the rehearsal of the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games, fireworks were shining over the Maracana Stadium.(figure CFP)

　　　　　　　 Aspect 1: samba dance

　　　　　　　 Brazil’s passionate samba girls have long been famous, and it would be the biggest accident if they were not seen at the opening ceremony.

　　　　　　　 Sexy figure, healthy complexion, thick shawl and long hair, beautiful face … … It has been reported that the opening ceremony of Rio Olympic Games was described as the "sexiest" opening ceremony in history. Xiao Bian agrees that the opening ceremony of Rio must be hot and charming.

　　　　　　　 Aspect 2: Football Kingdom

　　　　　　　 "Football Kingdom" is the most representative label in Brazil. People here love football more than anything else. Here, regardless of men and women, regardless of age, regardless of occasions, kicking up is happiness.

　　　　　　　 On the stage like the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games, showing the unique charm of samba football is naturally the most indispensable Brazilian sentiment.

　　　　　　　 Aspect 3: gisele bundchen

　　　　　　　 Gisele bundchen, a "national treasure" beauty in Brazil, is a benchmark in the world modeling field. No picture, no truth, above.

　　　　　　　 Rio Organizing Committee considers gisele bundchen as "the most famous female representative in Brazil". When he was in 2014 fifa world cup, Bonchen sent the World Cup to the finals together with the 2010 World Cup champion and Spanish team captain Puyol.

　　　　　　　 Judging from media reports, Giselle Bonchen will definitely play the role of "Ipanema’s Girl". "the girl from ipanema" is a famous Brazilian jazz "Posanova", which is regarded as the rhythm of Rio. What kind of interpretation will it be then? How will supermodel Giselle Bonchen show the Brazilian style to the world? It can only be revealed at the opening ceremony.

　　　　　　　 Aspect 4: Fashion shows of delegations from all countries

　　　　　　　 The entrance of athletes from all over the world can be called a luxurious fashion show. People can see the fashion design concepts and fashion trends in various countries. For example, the American sports delegation wore clothes designed by Ralph Lauren, stella mccartney designed clothes for British athletes, and Armani designed clothes for Italian athletes.

▲ The Italian delegation is dressed in ceremonial costumes (Figure CFP)

▲ The Cuban delegation is dressed in ceremonial costumes.(figure CFP)

　　　　　　　 There is also a unique design when the athletes enter the stadium: according to the director of the opening ceremony, every athlete attending the entrance ceremony will sow a seed into the soil when they enter the stadium. These seeds will be transplanted to parks in Deodoro and will grow into real forests in the future. Give praise to the "environmental protection" creativity of Brazilians!　

　　　　　　　 Aspect 5: China Legion rings "Thunder" when it enters the stadium.

　　　　　　　 Say a thousand words and ten thousand words, no matter how wonderful the opening ceremony is, what we want to see most is "our own children" About 300 people from the China Olympic delegation will attend the opening ceremony, and the 45th delegation will attend the opening ceremony. Lei Sheng, the world champion of fencing, will be the flag bearer of the China delegation.

▲ At the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, the China delegation held a flag-raising ceremony and officially settled in the Olympic Village.

　　　　　　　 It is estimated that when the China team enters the stadium, the cry of "Come on, China" will break out in every living room. Will the camera be given to Ning Zetao? I don’t think the Brazilian cameraman can understand the heart of a girl in China.

　　　　　　　 Aspect 6: The refugee delegation appeared.

　　　　　　　 The opening ceremony of this Olympic Games is a great innovation and the most touching scene. Xiao Bian believes that there is no doubt that 10 refugee athletes from war-torn areas such as South Sudan and Syria appeared at the opening ceremony. Please give applause to these great dream catchers when you see them enter. At the same time, we might as well think about who made them lose the right to represent their motherland.

▲ A refugee delegation player from Syria, 18-year-old swimmer Yusra.

　　　　　　　 On the day of the opening ceremony, this delegation, led by the flying five-ring flag, will appear in the penultimate line (before the host Brazilian delegation). If they win medals in the competition, the five-ring flag will be raised in the stadium and the Olympic anthem will be played.

　　　　　　　 Aspect 7: theme song of the opening ceremony

　　　　　　　 Theme songs are the highlight of the opening ceremonies of previous Olympic Games, and they usually become popular songs, such as "Hand in Hand" and "Me and You". Xiaobian now hums a few words from time to time. When it comes to Brazilian music, people think more of samba’s fast-paced drums or Bosanova’s sofa music. Music-loving friends are still looking forward to what style this theme song will take.

　　　　　　　 According to media reports, anita, a 23-year-old Brazilian singer, and two 74-year-old singers, Gilberto Gil and Caetano Veloso, will take part in the opening ceremony of the Rio Olympic Games, but what songs they sing is still a secret.

　　　　　　　 Aspect 8: Bailey shoots and ignites?

　　　　　　　 Who will light the flame and in what form is the ultimate suspense of the opening ceremony. At present, everyone’s eyes are on the ball king Bailey. Pele is the most representative figure in Brazilian sports, and he was not on the list of 12,000 torchbearers before. Therefore, the probability of Pele lighting the flame is not small.

　　　　　　　 The most common guess now is that Bailey fired a shot to ignite the cauldron in the main venue. Long shot? Hanging shot? It’s a little hard to let the "old ball king" who has not been in good health in the past year bear this heavy responsibility. Like Li Ning, hanging Weiya to run on the roof of the "Bird’s Nest" is not something that ordinary people can do. However, from the point of view of blackness, we hope that Bailey will "say" the ball into the cauldron, which will be interesting.

　　　　　　　 Aspect 9: Can Brazil use the opening ceremony to clear its name?

　　　　　　　 The opening ceremony has always been the "wind vane" of the Olympic Games, and its wonderful degree directly laid the tone for the competition. In the context of the Rio Olympic Games being criticized, Brazil really needs to save face by the opening ceremony.

▲ During the rehearsal of the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games, fireworks were shining over the Maracana Stadium.(figure CFP)

　　　　　　　 The budget for the opening and closing ceremonies of the Rio Olympic Games is only one tenth of that of the London Olympic Games. From the perspective of money, the wonderful degree of the opening ceremony of Rio Olympic Games seems worrying. However, as a Brazilian poet wrote: during the day, there is no Brazil in the world; At night, Brazil is the world. At night, maybe Brazilians can surprise the world.

　　　　　　　 Aspect 10: CCTV News Channel "Vernacular Commentary"

　　　　　　　 After talking for a long time, there is so much to see. Where can I see it?

　　　　　　　 Xiaobian sincerely recommends:CCTV news channel and client, Bai Yansong brought "vernacular version of the opening ceremony explanation".

　　　　　　　 "Vernacular explanation" is relaxed, happy and relaxed, but there is no lack of sharpness and passion. The "Vernacular Interpretation" of the 2012 London Olympic Games was once "worshipped" by netizens, "feeling more enjoyable than listening to cross talk."

　　　　　　　 So, remember to get up early tomorrow, tune the TV to the news channel, turn on the CCTV news client and Weibo, choose a comfortable posture, listen to the "vernacular explanation", brush wonderful pictures and texts, and watch the opening ceremony of Rio Olympic Games leisurely, comfortably and comfortably.

Rio, tomorrow morning, let’s go!

　　　　　　　 Finally, Xiaobian said a serious thing, let’s take a look at the copyright issue of Rio Summer Olympics in Chinese mainland!

　　　　　　　 Copyright statement of CCTV Rio Summer Olympic Games

　　　　　　　 The 2016 Rio Olympic Games is about to open. According to the agreement signed between our station and the International Olympic Committee, CCTV has the exclusive all-media rights in Chinese mainland (including Macau) for this Olympic Games. Without the written authorization of CCTV, no organization or individual is allowed to use or broadcast the video and audio content of this Summer Olympic Games in any way in Chinese mainland (including Macau). The copyright of the Olympic Games is an important copyright asset of CCTV. CCTV will unite all parties to increase the power of maintaining the Olympic Games and resolutely investigate the unauthorized use of the Olympic Games according to law.

　　Cctv news(Focus Interview): Special operations are unfamiliar to many people, but they are actually closely related to our safety production. Such as electrical work, welding and hot cutting, high-altitude work, refrigeration and air conditioning work, coal mine safety work, etc. are all special operations. Because these jobs are professional and dangerous, the Law on Work Safety specifically stipulates that special operators of production and business units must be trained in special safety operations in accordance with relevant state regulations and obtain corresponding qualifications before they can take up their posts. However, driven by interests, chaos such as making and selling fake special work permits also occurs frequently.

　　At the beginning of 2023, many departments such as emergency management in Xicheng District of Beijing conducted joint law enforcement inspections on construction sites. It mainly checks the authenticity of the special operation certificate held by special operators and whether the special operation certificate is within the validity period. In the process, law enforcement officers found a strange thing.

　　Yang Weiguo, captain of the Third Team of the Comprehensive Law Enforcement Brigade of the Xicheng District Emergency Management Bureau, said: "One of them, Bai Moumou, was found, and his special operation certificate was not found on the official website of the Emergency Department or the national safety production examination platform and WeChat official account platform of the mobile phone, and there was no information. The strange thing is that when we scanned this certificate with WeChat, a website interface similar to the official website of the Emergency Department popped up. "

　　Bai Moumou holds a special operation certificate for welding and hot cutting. When law enforcement officers log on to the "National Work Safety Examination" platform and scan the QR code of the electronic photo of Bai Moumou’s certificate, it shows that "the number of the certificate file is wrong, please contact the issuing authority for verification". However, the "page" query popped up by scanning the QR code of the certificate through the WeChat "sweep" function shows that Bai Moumou is qualified for "welding and hot cutting operations" and the certificate is within the validity period. At first glance, the "page" is almost identical to the official website page.

　　Liu Zhenyuan, Deputy Procurator-General of Beijing Railway Transport Procuratorate: "When comparing the real official website with the fake one, you can first see the website address. The real official website is gov.cn, and at the same time, there will be the authentication of the party and government organs in front of the search engine. After entering this website, you can find that the real website can provide electronic certificate download, but the fake website does not have this function."

　　Law enforcement officers also verified with the issuing authority printed on the certificate, and finally confirmed that the special operation certificate held by Bai Moumou was a forged certificate.

　　Through these clues, law enforcement officers judged that the false certificate held by Bai Moumou was not a case. After the law enforcement officers imposed administrative punishment on Bai Moumou, they immediately asked the procuratorate to intervene in the case.

　　Special operation certificate is related to safety production and human life, and is also regarded as "safety certificate" for construction operation. So, where do these fake "safety certificates" come from? What links does this gray-black industrial chain include?

　　Shi Liang, deputy director of the Seventh Procuratorial Department of the People’s Procuratorate of Xicheng District, Beijing: "This criminal gang has formed a systematic feature with a clear division of labor among upstream, middle and bottom personnel. The most upstream is responsible for building fake websites, collecting information on the demand for counterfeiting, and handing it over to the criminals in the middle reaches to manufacture the documents of the entity. "

　　According to reports, the criminal suspect Sun Moumou is the most upstream. He first paid people to make fake websites, and then developed a number of agents to find and collect people who spent money to buy fake special operation certificates through online social software, online merchants and offline. By the person who is responsible for the false certificates, the false certificates are made and sent to the corresponding offline agents, and finally to the buyers.

　　The personnel who make fake certificates only need to fill in the identity information of the purchaser on the background management page of the fake website, and they will automatically generate a fake special operation qualification certificate, scan the QR code on the certificate, and open the fake official website. The name of the issuing authority, the validity period and the type of work information on the fake certificate are readily available.

　　According to the background data of the fake website opened by criminal gangs, more than 500,000 people pay attention to the website, and more than 19,000 people have purchased forged special operation certificates. The construction types cover 39 high-risk operations such as electric welding, aerial work, lifting and signaling.

　　In May 2023, the Beijing Public Security Bureau handled the case and went to several provinces to arrest and arrested more than a dozen criminal suspects who made fake websites.

　　For the downstream certified personnel, the middle-stream intermediary traders and the upstream counterfeiting sources screened out, the Beijing procuratorate took a classified and graded crackdown in the process of handling cases.

　　Although this special operation certificate counterfeiting gang has been cracked, are there still people with fake certificates? At present, there are more than 3,000 construction sites registered in Beijing. These sites are widely distributed and the construction workers are highly mobile. It is far from enough to quickly lock in those who hold false certificates. The Beijing procuratorate has developed and established a legal supervision model for cases involving special operation certificates for safety production, which connects the information of on-site construction workers in the housing and construction sector with the information of the certificate verification platform of the emergency management department and the housing and construction department.

　　After data comparison, more than 300 people suspected of holding false certificates in Beijing were finally found out. Multi-departments jointly enforced the law, quickly locked the construction sites where these people were located, rectified them, and eliminated potential safety hazards from the source. At the same time, relevant departments launched a clean-up of network information and fake websites.

　　Working with certificates for special operations is a guarantee for the interests of life, enterprises and the public, and at the same time it is also safeguarding its own legitimate rights and interests. The special operation environment is complex and risky, and the operators must be trained and obtain professional qualification certificates before they can take up their jobs. Special operations are required to be certified, enterprises have safety production norms, and laws have relevant hard and fast rules, but the behavior of manufacturing, selling and using fake special operations certificates is still repeatedly prohibited. Why are some people willing to take risks and do false certificates? Why did the "guarantee certificate" of safety production fall down one after another?

　　Person in charge of a construction site: "The wages for special operations are relatively high, such as the wages for welders should be from 500 yuan to 600 yuan for one day. Because of the heavy physical labor, scaffolders usually spend more than one day in 600 yuan, which is very different from ordinary workers. Ordinary workers should spend 200 to 300 yuan a day. "

　　The "gold content" of the special operation certificate is high. With the operation certificate, the salary will be greatly improved, which makes many people who do not have the conditions and cannot pass the exam willing to take risks to buy fake certificates.

　　Wu Junrong, deputy director of the Law Enforcement Industry and Trade Bureau of the Emergency Management Department: "The first hazard is that the risk of accidents is relatively high. These false certificate holders lack the knowledge and corresponding safety skills that they should know, and they can’t identify the hidden dangers around them, and they can’t rectify them. In addition, it is easy to violate the rules and regulations, and the probability of accidents is relatively high; The second hazard is to increase the difficulty of supervision and lay a potential risk for safe production. "

　　In recent years, accidents caused by illegal operations have occurred from time to time because employees hold false certificates of special operation certificates or fail to obtain certificates.

　　On November 21, 2022, a major fire broke out in the factory building of Kaixinda Trading Co., Ltd. in Anyang City, Henan Province.

　　Wu Junrong, deputy director of the Law Enforcement Industry and Trade Bureau of the Emergency Management Department, said: "The cause of this accident is that the relevant personnel of Kaixinda Company repeatedly violated laws and regulations in welding operations without obtaining the special operation certificate, which eventually led to the accident."

　　On April 17, 2023, a major fire accident occurred in Zhejiang Weijiali Industry and Trade Co., Ltd.

　　Wu Junrong: "After investigation, this company hired unlicensed personnel to conduct illegal welding operations, which ignited the surrounding paint and finally led to the accident."

　　In addition to the phenomenon of forging the operation certificate of special operations, there is another kind of operation certificate that is true, but the holder has not passed strict training and does not have the corresponding operation skills or safety knowledge. This phenomenon is called "false real certificate".

　　Wu Junrong: "The first category is true false certificates, which mainly refer to false certificates forged by criminals and cannot be found on the government’s inquiry website;" The second type of false certificate belongs to the false true certificate, which refers to the certificate obtained by practicing fraud during the training and examination, such as compressing the training duration during training, not training according to the outline, practicing fraud during the examination, or even cheating. "

　　The so-called "false real certificate" is mainly because there are still some outstanding problems in the safety technical training and assessment of special operators. For example, some institutions falsely publicize that the special operation certificate has been packaged and exempted from examination; Some training institutions do not teach according to the syllabus, and the training is fraudulent; Some examination institutions (including examination points) are lax in invigilation, regardless of examination and training, conniving at, participating in and even organizing candidates to cheat; There are also individual training and examination institutions that collude with each other to sell certificates, resulting in "false real certificates", that is, special operation certificates obtained by practicing fraud in training and examination, or even not taking part in training and examination, are circulating in the market.

　　Wu Junrong: "In recent years, the emergency management department has carried out ‘ Safety production training goes through the motions ’ Special rectification has rectified a number of unqualified safety production training institutions, examination institutions and examination points. "

　　In order to resolutely curb the chaos of obtaining evidence for special operation certificates, since September 2021, the Emergency Management Department and the Ministry of Public Security have jointly launched a nationwide special campaign to crack down on the manufacture and sale of counterfeit safety production certificates on counterfeit government websites, and concentrated on destroying a number of counterfeit dens for forged certificates, punishing a number of gangs that counterfeit government websites, and investigating a number of counterfeit personnel and enterprises.

　　In 2022, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province destroyed a criminal gang that forged and sold false certificates, arrested 20 suspects and seized more than 11,000 false certificates.

　　In 2022, Chongqing arrested a criminal gang that forged and sold false certificates, arrested 72 suspects and seized more than 50,000 pieces of false certificate information.

　　In 2021, Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province arrested a criminal gang that forged and sold false certificates, arrested 40 suspects and seized more than 40,000 false certificates.

　　At the same time, relevant departments have carried out special rectification for special operation certificate training institutions and examination points. There were 4,171 law enforcement inspection and training institutions in various places, 315 were eliminated and cleaned up, 299 were closed for rectification, and 2,445 were ordered to rectify; 2,213 examination institutions were inspected, 212 examination points were cancelled, 153 were suspended for rectification, and 997 were ordered to rectify. The chaos of training and examination was initially contained.

　　Special operation certificate, commonly known as safety certificate, is not only related to the safety of workers’ lives and property, but also to public safety. Safety certificates are all forged, how can we talk about safety in production? Frequent safety accidents have repeatedly warned us that special operations must be certified and standardized, so as to avoid accidents as much as possible. Therefore, on the one hand, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision of training and examination, and at the same time, all relevant departments should also strengthen the verification of special operations personnel. At the same time, people who want to engage in special operations should not be lucky. Special operations, special industries and special locations should be trained and collected according to regulations, which is responsible for everyone including themselves. After all, safety in production is greater than the sky.

Jinyang. com reporter Fu Yi

Affected by Typhoon Ai Yunni on the 4th this year, heavy rain fell all over Guangdong Province. On the afternoon of the 8th, the reporter learned from the Guangdong Provincial Fire Corps that as of 7: 00 on the 8th, six red rainstorm warning signals were hoisted in Guangdong, including Foshan, Zhuhai, Zhongshan, Zhaoqing, Yunfu and Yangjiang. From 0: 00 on June 6th to 11: 00 on the 8th, the province’s fire forces received 172 flood fighting and rescue reports, and dispatched 845 fire engines, 19 assault boats (boats) and 1,218 firefighters, evacuating and rescuing 1,504 trapped people, with no casualties.

Yunfu: The chicken farm exit was flooded by the river, and 38 people were trapped.

On the evening of the 7th, due to continuous rainfall, the river surged, and the only small bridge communicating with the outside world in a chicken farm in Liuzu Town, Xinxing County, Yunfu City was flooded by the river, causing 38 people to be trapped in the chicken farm.

Yunfu Xinxing Fire Department received an order from the police at 19: 50, and immediately dispatched 2 fire engines and 13 officers and men to the scene at 20: 12, and quickly launched rescue and disposal. At that time, the river was nearly 50 meters wide and the water was rushing. Seven fire officers and soldiers ventured into the trapped chicken farm in two batches. In the face of the rising river, fire officers and soldiers finally decided to rescue each other one by one. At one o’clock in the morning of June 8, after more than four hours of efforts by emerging fire officers and soldiers, all the trapped people were safely rescued.

Shaoguan: The bus flooded, trapping 23 students.

At 7: 45 on the 8th,  Ruyuan Fire Department received an order from the Fire Department 119 Command Center that a bus in Ruyuan County was turned off due to too deep water on the road, and 23 students (no college entrance examination candidates) were trapped.

After receiving the alarm, Ruyuan Fire immediately dispatched a fire truck and seven combatants to the scene for disposal. Arriving at the scene at 7: 48, the fire commander, after understanding the surrounding situation, asked the fire driver to drive the multifunctional city main battle fire truck to a suitable position, and then towed the bus to a safe area, successfully rescuing all the trapped passengers.

Zhaoqing: The road leading to the test center was flooded, and the fire truck rubber boat came to take the test.

At 6: 50 on the 8th, the fire department of Zhaoqing City received an alarm that the road leading to the examination room of No.2 Middle School in Gaoyao District was flooded, which affected more than 200 invigilators and candidates to enter the examination room. Gao Yao responded quickly to the fire, immediately launched emergency rescue measures, dispatched more than 40 fire officers and soldiers, and mobilized 5 fire engines and 3 rubber boats to rescue. Fire officers and soldiers picked up the trapped teachers and students along the street leading to the test sites and quickly sent them to the examination room. None of the candidates missed the test, and the college entrance examination papers were safely sent to the examination room.

Zhuhai: The construction site became an island and more than 200 workers were trapped.

At 7: 32 on the 8th, the fire department of Zhuhai received an alarm from the masses: more than 200 people were trapped at the Nanwan Garden site of Coral Sea in Sanzao Age, Jinwan District. Sanzao Firefighters quickly dispatched 3 fire engines and 15 commanders to the scene for disposal. After arriving at the site, I saw a piece of Wang Yang at the site, and the flood depth was waist-deep, completely isolating the construction site from the residential area, forming an isolated island. After on-site investigation, the fire commander quickly set up two search and rescue teams to transport the trapped people to the safe area in batches. After more than five hours of rescue, 21 batches of more than 200 trapped people were successfully transported to a safe area, and no one was injured.

As of press time, fire officers and soldiers all over the province are still struggling in the front line of rescue.

() The operating comments of the Board of Directors in 2023 are as follows:

　　I. Discussion and analysis of business conditions

　　2023 is an important year for Huasheng to focus on the main business of hemp spinning manufacturing and realize transformation and development. Guided by the three-year action of reform and development, the company unites and leads all cadres and workers to focus on the main business, continuously improve management, pay close attention to technology research and development, comprehensively deepen reform, strengthen brand output, turn losses into profits, and make a good start in focusing on the development of linen main business.

　　1. The main business development improves quality and efficiency. In 2023, the company formulated a three-year action plan for reform and development, determined the development direction of extricating itself from difficulties, and formed a good situation for the development of its main business. The annual operating income was 581,157,100 yuan, and the net profit attributable to listed companies was 21,023,100 yuan, turning losses into profits.

　　2. The effectiveness of the reform has gradually emerged. After completing the withdrawal of Hunan Huiyi, the main business development was further focused. Adjust the organizational structure of the headquarters, set up a research and development design center and a marketing planning center, and coordinate the company’s system product research and development, brand building and product marketing. Revise the salary management and performance appraisal methods of this department, and link the employee’s salary with the company’s benefits and the performance appraisal results, breaking the "big pot". The subsidiary introduces professional managers to promote the exchange of middle-level cadres between the headquarters and subsidiaries.

　　3. The industrial layout has been steadily advanced. Participate in Dazhou, Sichuan, and complete industrial and commercial changes and the stationing of technical and management personnel; Signed an agreement with China Hemp Institute on the co-construction of provenance base, the research on hemp spinning materials technology and the establishment of hemp inspection and testing center laboratory, and carried out technical research around hemp.

　　4. Brand building continued to strengthen. The first is to reshape the brand image. The short video of "Bamboo in Huasheng, New Inheritance of Craftsman" won the first prize in the video project of the 11th National Brand Story Competition (Changsha Division), and "Huasheng-Natural Family" was awarded as a well-known trademark brand in Hunan Province. The second is to strengthen brand output. The company deepened its cooperation with the Institute of Hemp Science of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and jointly developed new products containing hemp, such as shirts and briefcases. The briefcases containing hemp were purchased twice in hunan college of finance and economics. The third is innovative brand marketing. Build a WeChat applet mall, and gradually complete the products of Tik Tok and Taobao Mall. The strategic cooperation with Xiaoying Group will deepen cooperation in the fields of film derivative development, clothing customization and brand promotion.

　　5. Innovations are constantly emerging. In the aspect of cultivating innovative subjects, the qualification of "China Spinning Union Ramie Product Development Base" was collected under the name of Huasheng Co., Ltd. Cedar and Clothing Company completed the re-evaluation of high-tech enterprises and added a new high-tech enterprise in Textile Company. In terms of standard formulation, he participated in the formulation of linen international standards and ramie national standards, and led or participated in the formulation of 22 standards at all levels. In terms of product patents, clothing companies added 8 utility model patents and textile technology added 4 new patents. In terms of honors, "Innovative R&D and Industrialization of Antibacterial Multifunctional Hemp Knitted Products" was awarded as a typical case of new mode and new format of textile industry in Hunan Province; Won the first prize of outstanding fabrics in China printing and dyeing industry in 2023, the second prize of the 4th Quality Innovation Competition in Hunan Province, and the finalist award of China popular fabrics.

　　6. Asset disposal was vigorously promoted. The subsidiaries Dongma and Cedar increased their efforts to clean up the inventory, achieving sales income of 35.02 million yuan and the company’s idle equipment disposal profit of 4.07 million yuan.

　　7. Safety, stability and overall controllability. Organize study and watch more than 20 safety warning education films, 36 training warning education and 16 emergency drills; Investment in safety and environmental protection is 6,593,800 yuan to ensure that the discharge standards are met in strict accordance with national environmental protection requirements; Focus on key areas, touch out 216 potential safety hazards, and the completion rate of rectification is 100%, so as to ensure that the hidden dangers in stock are cleared regularly. The overall safety production situation of the company is good, and all kinds of safety and environmental protection indicators are controlled in place.

　　8. The integration of party and industry has achieved remarkable results. Focusing on the difficulties in system reform and production and operation, the company has formulated 16 secretary-joint projects, 4 "unveiling the list" projects, and 14 secretary-joint projects have been successfully completed, handling 38 practical matters for the workers and the masses, benefiting more than 400 people.

　　

　　Ii. the industry in which the company is located during the reporting period.

　　1. Development of textile industry

　　The company is an enterprise specializing in the production of hemp textiles, which belongs to an important branch of the textile industry and an important part of China’s traditional manufacturing industry. In 2023, China’s textile and garment exports showed a slight decline, but in terms of relative proportion, the proportion of China’s textile and garment exports in the global textile and garment exports has continuously increased since 2010, and has remained at around 33% in recent years, and its position in the global market has not declined. According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, the total profit of the textile industry increased by 7.2% in 2023. In 2023, the industrial added value of textile enterprises above designated size decreased by 1.2% year-on-year, and the operating income was 4,700.9 billion yuan, down by 0.8% year-on-year; The total profit was 180.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.2%. The output of yarn, cloth and clothing of enterprises above designated size decreased by 2.2%, 4.8% and 8.7% respectively. The benefits of most links in the industrial chain have improved significantly compared with the previous year, and the operating income of chemical fiber, wool textile, silk, filament weaving, printing and dyeing industries has achieved positive growth year-on-year; The total profit of chemical fiber, silk, cotton textile, wool textile, hemp textile and textile machinery increased by more than 10% year-on-year.

　　2. The development of linen industry

　　Compared with other textile industries, hemp textiles have unique product characteristics, small overall scale, high industrial concentration and strong enterprise innovation, and still have certain industrial competitive advantages. In 2023, China’s hemp textile industry overcame difficulties such as high fluctuation of raw materials and rising labor costs, showed resilience and vitality, advanced in recovery and stabilized under pressure, and achieved good results, becoming one of the highlights of the textile industry. However, the industry is still facing severe situations such as insufficient demand and market fluctuation, especially the flax industry, which accounts for the largest proportion, is facing challenges such as shortage of raw materials, skyrocketing prices and unstable quality. In recent years, hemp textile industry has developed rapidly. Under the complicated external economic environment, the prices of ramie raw materials, yarns and fabrics will be relatively stable in 2023, and there will be no shortage of raw materials.

　　3. Development of printing and dyeing industry

　　In 2023, due to factors such as insufficient market demand and intensified market competition, the operating efficiency of printing and dyeing enterprises was obviously under pressure. However, with the gradual recovery of the domestic demand market and the active expansion of the international market, the efficiency level of the printing and dyeing industry improved steadily. According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to December 2023, the output of printed and dyed fabrics of enterprises above designated size in the printing and dyeing industry was 55.882 billion meters, up by 1.30% year-on-year; Operating income was 298.615 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.44%; The total profit was 13.915 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.26%. The growth rate of operating income and total profit turned from negative to positive, the profit rate of sales steadily increased, the operating efficiency of enterprises continued to improve, and the economic operation of printing and dyeing industry showed a sustained recovery trend.

　　4. Development of textile and garment export industry

　　In 2023, the global economy is in a downward cycle, and the global trade is "de-globalized" and fragmented. China’s textile and garment export enterprises are faced with the dual pressures of order reduction and order transfer. Facing the challenge, the central and local governments at all levels have continuously introduced and implemented the policy of "stabilizing foreign trade". Although the annual textile and garment trade volume has decreased compared with the previous year, it has still achieved good results, with exports reaching US$ 293.6 billion, down 8.1% from the previous year. Among them, it stopped falling and rebounded in December, with exports reaching US$ 25.3 billion, up 2.6% year-on-year, and resumed positive growth in a single month.

　　5. Development of clothing retail industry

　　In 2023, China’s economy as a whole showed a trend of low, high and stable, with GDP increasing by 5.2% year-on-year. The textile and garment industry is active, and the retail sales have achieved double-digit growth. The retail sales of clothing, shoes, hats, needles and textiles in the whole year reached 1.4 trillion yuan, up 12.9% year-on-year. Online retail sales also maintained a strong growth trend, and online retail sales of physical goods increased by 8.4% year-on-year. Residents’ consumption expenditure increased steadily, and the per capita clothing consumption expenditure increased by 8.4%. Because the newly published laws, administrative regulations, departmental rules and industrial policies have a significant positive impact on the industry. Hunan Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology and other 9 departments and bureaus issued "Implementation Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of Textile and Apparel Industry", Hunan Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology issued "Measures for Cultivating Key Brands of Textile and Apparel Industry in Hunan Province", and the strengthening of the support and cultivation of Huxiang brand clothing by the provincial party committee and government will promote our company to continuously improve the pace of high-quality development of textile and apparel brands.

　　

　　Iii. Business of the Company during the reporting period

　　(I) Main business of the company

　　During the reporting period, the company’s main business model is the integration of research and development, design, raw material procurement, spinning, weaving, printing and dyeing, manufacturing and sales, and has formed a complete industrial chain covering spinning, weaving, printing and dyeing, clothing and home textile manufacturing. The company has continuously increased its investment in research and development of hemp products, mainly including ramie, flax, hemp yarn, fabrics and clothing, professional clothing containing hemp, and so on.

　　(II) Main products of the company

　　Step 1: Fabric

　　The company’s fabric is mainly ramie, which is a unique ramie resource in China, and is called "China Grass". China is the main ramie producer in the world, and its ramie output accounts for more than 90% of the world’s total output. Ramie fiber belongs to natural green ecological fiber, which has excellent properties such as moisture absorption, air permeability, bacteriostasis, mildew resistance, ultraviolet resistance and static electricity. The planting process of hemp crops has green ecological characteristics. Hemp fiber is regarded as a symbol of high grade and high quality in developed countries and regions. Ramie textiles are breathable, cool, antibacterial and antiseptic, and are ideal high-grade fabrics. With the deepening understanding of hemp fiber, the domestic market potential of hemp spinning products is huge. The company will continue to innovate and develop new fabrics, adapt to market changes, further optimize the whole industrial chain, and vigorously expand the consumption market space of hemp textiles. At present, the company’s main products are pure hemp and hemp blended yarns (including ramie, flax and hemp) and hemp fabrics.

　　Step 2 dress

　　Based on its own linen fabrics, the company has developed its own brands and ODM/OEM business together. It owns domestic clothing brands such as Huasheng Nature-Family, overseas e-commerce brands such as IseBayLinens and ROSS&FRECKLE. In the future, the company will improve its own brand matrix and create multi-brand differentiated development.

　　

　　Iv. analysis of core competitiveness during the reporting period

　　1. Brand advantage

　　The company owns well-known brands in textile and garment industry such as Cedar, Dongting, Jinshuang and Huasheng-Natural Family. Among them, "Cedar" is a well-known trademark in China, "DT ramie yarn" is a famous export brand, and "Jinshuang", "Cedar" and "Dongting" are all rated as famous products in Hunan Province in 2009. Jinshuang is a famous export brand in Hunan Province, Dongting is a well-known brand of China linen, and Huasheng-Natural Family is one of the top ten influential brands in China linen textile industry and a well-known trademark brand in Hunan Province.

　　2. Technical advantages

　　The international standard "Testing Method of Textile-flax Fiber Components" (standard number: ISO5773:2023), which the company participated in, was issued by the international organization ISO in April 2023. There are 43 authorized patents, including 10 invention patents and 33 utility model patents.

　　3. Scientific research and innovation

　　The company now has 5 high-tech enterprises. Among them, 3 subsidiaries were identified as specialized and new SMEs in Hunan Province. The company’s scientific and technological innovation project "Innovative R&D and Industrialization of Antibacterial Multifunctional Hemp Knitting Products" won the title of "the first batch of typical cases of new mode and new format of textile industry in Hunan Province" by Hunan Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology. Textile science and technology won the third prize of Hunan Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition "Energy-saving and Environmental Protection Growth Group". By optimizing the energy-saving process route of linen textile printing and dyeing, the quality of linen fabric was improved, while the consumption of water, electricity and chemical raw materials in the processing process was reduced, and energy conservation, emission reduction and cost reduction were realized. The "shine on you" fabric developed by the company won the first prize of outstanding fabrics in China printing and dyeing industry in 2023. Cedar Company’s "Research and Application of Improving Quality and Increasing Efficiency of High-grade Fine Ramie Fabric" won the second prize in the 4th Quality Innovation Competition of Hunan Province. Industry and Trade Company’s "Continuing the Future" series of works also won the Silver Award for Design Innovation of the 2023 Canton Fair.

　　

　　VI. The Company’s Discussion and Analysis on the Company’s Future Development

　　(A) the industry pattern and trends

　　Due to the severity and complexity of the external environment, the global geopolitical pattern will continue to be impacted. The momentum of world economic growth is insufficient. It is predicted that the global economy will only grow by 2.9% in 2024, facing the risk of "stagflation", the foundation of American economic recovery is still not stable, and the prospect of EU economic recovery is hardly optimistic. Under this new situation, the "de-globalization" and fragmentation of global trade will intensify. However, China’s textile and garment foreign trade industry will still face the challenge of insufficient external demand and falling orders in 2024. However, as China’s economy continues to stabilize and improve, based on the advantages of China’s textile and garment industry chain and stable supply chain, we are looking for opportunities in times of crisis. Internally, through improving quality and efficiency, we will promote digital intelligence, green and low-carbon transformation and achieve high-quality development; We will continue to increase efforts to explore emerging markets, and maintain our sustained, healthy and stable development by innovating trade methods, expanding the export scale of intermediate products, and accelerating cross-border e-commerce to go to sea.

　　It is estimated that in 2024, textile and garment exports will gradually stabilize and resume growth. We will continue to pay close attention to the development and changes of the global situation and take effective measures to ensure that 2024 is the target of the company to drive the development of the industrial chain with hemp clothing and home. We will anchor the beautiful blueprint of the three-year action plan, strengthen our confidence and maintain our strength, seize all favorable opportunities and use all favorable conditions to cope with the changes in the situation.

　　Linen textile, as an important industry in linen textile industry, is a manufacturing industry with comparative advantages in China. At present, more than 70% of the world’s flax fibers are processed in China, and the finished products cover the whole world. China flax fiber is mainly imported, accounting for more than 90% of the annual processing capacity. In recent ten years, the annual import of flax raw materials is about 120,000-140,000 tons, and about 30% of flax yarns produced in China are directly exported to all parts of the world. However, in recent years, due to the influence of many factors, the export volume has generally shown a slight decline. In 2023, the main flax producing areas in Europe were affected by the climate. The flax plants grew poorly, the maturity was not enough, the length was much shorter than in previous years, and the quality was uneven, and the decline was obvious. This influence will be more obvious in 2024.

　　Due to the rising price of flax raw materials, many spinning mills seek for other hemp raw materials to replace them, and they have set their eyes on hemp and ramie, thus stimulating the use of hemp and ramie. At present, the prices of ramie raw materials, yarns and fabrics are relatively stable, and there is no shortage of raw materials. At present, the price difference between ramie and flax and hemp products has been widened, which has great value space.

　　(II) Company development strategy

　　Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we will thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, fully and accurately implement the new development concept, focus on the manufacturing industry of hemp products with the theme of enhancing the core competitiveness of products and realizing the high-quality development of enterprises, adhere to the development direction of high-end, intelligent and green, improve the supply chain of industrial chain, move towards the middle and high end of the value chain, enhance the ability of scientific and technological innovation, and strengthen the construction of Huasheng’s own brand and marketing. Improve product competitiveness, scientific and technological innovation and brand influence, help the revival of Hunan ramie industry with characteristics of people’s livelihood, and meet the people’s demand for high-quality hemp products.

　　(3) Business plan

　　2024 is a crucial year to promote the development of industrial chain with hemp clothing and home furnishing. We will anchor the beautiful blueprint of the three-year action plan, strengthen our confidence and maintain our strength, seize all favorable opportunities and use all favorable conditions to cope with the changes in the situation.

　　(1) Strengthen the main business, increase confidence and go all out to achieve high-quality development.

　　Accelerate the layout of the industrial chain, realize that all enterprises can grasp their fingers and fight together, and the back-end clothing plate will drive the front-end textile plate to upgrade. Increase research and development efforts in fabrics and styles to achieve a breakthrough in single products. Based on the existing platform, create a new platform, and work together to create a Huasheng product matrix on the basis of the differentiated development of apparel companies, industry and trade companies and wholly-owned subsidiaries, so as to become a new profit growth pole and realize the overall brand output.

　　(2) Forging long boards and making up short boards, and going all out to improve the level of scientific and technological innovation.

　　Unswervingly regard scientific and technological innovation as a powerful engine to cultivate new quality productivity, and promote the construction of original technology source of ramie products to take a more solid step. The first is to increase technology research and development. Around the end products of business men’s wear, outdoor leisure and high-grade bedding, we will develop high-end hemp blended composite new fabrics and form clothing end products to market. The second is to accelerate the construction of an innovation platform system. Lead or participate in the construction of ramie material laboratory, and constantly improve the quality standards and scientific and technological content of Huasheng products. The third is to improve the level of intelligent manufacturing. Huasheng Industry & Trade increased the product payment rate by more than 20%, and the automation coverage of textile technology company increased from 30% to more than 50%.

　　(3) Inventory and incremental control, and make every effort to speed up the disposal and revitalization of important assets.

　　Focus on two plots, adhere to the principle of marketization and legalization, advance steadily and orderly according to laws and regulations, and avoid all kinds of risks in the process of asset disposal. Effectively turn asset resources into valuable capital, provide financial guarantee for the development of industrial chain enterprises, and help the development of main business.

　　(4) the blade is inward, and it is really hard to move, and go all out to make good use of the key measure of reform.

　　First, deepen the reform around giving play to the three roles of scientific and technological innovation, industrial foundation and safety support, and provide strong support for the development of the main business. The second is to achieve job promotion, personnel entry and exit, and income increase and decrease. Promote the pilot project of professional managers and the tenure system and contractual management of managers as a whole. Continue to implement the system of competition for posts, final adjustment and incompetent withdrawal. The third is to adhere to the "two consistency" and integrate the party’s leadership into all aspects and fields of corporate governance. Build a professional, responsible, standardized and efficient board of directors to ensure the management autonomy of managers. Continuously improve the modernization level of corporate governance system and governance capacity.

　　(5) Strengthen party building, promote integration, and go all out to lead the high-quality development of the main business with high-quality party building.

　　Put the party’s political construction in the first place, integrate the party’s leadership into all aspects of corporate governance, and promote the development of various undertakings. Hold firmly the main responsibility of ideological work and hold firmly the main position of propaganda and ideological work. Deepen the reform of the system and mechanism of talent development and optimize the professional structure of the team. Adhere to the construction of party building and United front organizations and strengthen the construction of trade unions. Continue to promote the construction of "clean and honest", strengthen supervision and inspection, and strictly enforce discipline and accountability. Compaction of production safety responsibility, careful investigation of all kinds of problems and hidden dangers, to ensure overall stability.

　　(4) Possible risks

　　1. Macro risks

　　The new round of geopolitical conflicts continues to deepen, the demand is sluggish, the "scar effect" of energy crisis, debt risk and epidemic situation has not subsided, anti-globalization trends such as unilateralism and protectionism are on the rise, global production and logistics are hindered, the growth momentum of the international market is weakening, and domestic demand is sluggish, so the development of textile industry is facing more obstacles. The complexity, instability and uncertainty of the external situation still exist in 2024, but China’s economy has strong resilience, great potential and sufficient vitality. On the whole, there are more favorable conditions than unfavorable ones, and there are still many factors supporting the stable and healthy development of China’s economy.

　　Due to the multiple influences of macroeconomic environment and import and export policies, the company will continue to enhance its ability to resist risks through effective management means, try its best to overcome possible difficulties and challenges, and keep the overall operation smooth and orderly.

　　2. Risk of exchange rate fluctuation

　　The functional currency of the company’s consolidated statements is RMB, and the main import and export business is mainly foreign currency settlement such as US dollars. Exchange rate fluctuations may bring certain exchange losses to the operation. The company will continue to strengthen risk awareness, study financial instruments, and control exchange rate risk within a sustainable range.

　　3, labor cost risk

　　The company belongs to a completely competitive enterprise, a labor-intensive traditional industry and a heavy-asset production enterprise. The rising labor cost, rising raw material prices, large investment in the upgrading of fixed assets and equipment, low scientific and technological content, and low degree of marketization have caused sustained losses in its main business for many years. The company will continue to explore intelligent industrial upgrading and continuously reduce labor costs.

　　4. Risk of talent shortage

　　The company is relatively short of high-quality managers, leading project R&D leaders, professional production technicians and sales staff, which may restrict the company’s product R&D upgrading and market development in the future and bring risks to the company’s operation. The company will increase the introduction of all kinds of talents.

　　Reporter Shi Dongbai, Fang Liang and Yang Zhonghou reported that on the morning of March 29th, the groundbreaking ceremony of the fine chemical and raw material engineering project was held in Panjin. Hao Peng, secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and director of the Standing Committee of Provincial People’s Congress, attended the groundbreaking ceremony and announced the commencement. Li Lecheng, Deputy Secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and Governor, Hallerby, Saudi Ambassador to China, Liu Shiquan, Chairman of China North Industries Group, and Qatani, Executive Vice President of Saudi Aramco (hereinafter referred to as Saudi Aramco) attended the groundbreaking ceremony and delivered speeches. Liu Dashan, general manager of China North Industries Group, presided over the groundbreaking ceremony. Before the groundbreaking ceremony, Hao Peng and Li Lecheng met with Katani and his party together with Liu Shiquan and Liu Dashan. On the evening of 28th, Hao Peng and Li Lecheng met with Liu Shiquan and Liu Dashan and their party.

　　The fine chemicals and raw materials engineering project is a comprehensive strategic cooperation project witnessed and promoted by Chairman Supreme Leader and King Salman of Saudi Arabia. It was included in the list of achievements of the second "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum and is a landmark achievement of strategic cooperation between China and Saudi Arabia. The total investment of the project is 83.7 billion yuan, mainly for the construction of 15 million tons/year oil refining, 32 sets of process devices such as ethylene and PX, as well as supporting utilities and auxiliary facilities. After the implementation of the project, it will drive the construction of a number of upstream and downstream industrial chain supporting projects, accelerate the overall construction and layout of industrial chain, value chain, technology chain and innovation chain, promote the transformation and upgrading of petrochemical industry, and help Liaoning achieve a new breakthrough in all-round revitalization. The project is implemented by Huajin Ami Petrochemical Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of China North Industries Group, jointly funded by Saudi Aramco and Panjin Xincheng Group.

　　On behalf of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, Li Lecheng extended sincere welcome to the guests attending the event, warmly congratulated the project on its commencement, and expressed heartfelt thanks to people from all walks of life at home and abroad such as Saudi Aramco and China North Industries Group, which have long supported the revitalization and development of Liaoning. He said that Liaoning is an important industrial base and an opening frontier in China. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always attached great importance to Liaoning, and is full of expectations, encouraging us to show greater responsibility and achievements in the revitalization of Northeast China in the new era. At present, Liaoning is fully implementing the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, thoroughly implementing the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning, firmly grasping the primary task of high-quality development, and vigorously implementing the three-year action of comprehensive revitalization and new breakthrough. It is hoped that the three joint ventures will work in the same direction, intensify their work, speed up the progress of the project, and strive for early completion, production and efficiency. Relevant departments directly under the provincial government and Panjin City should establish a "fast track" for serving enterprises and a "green track" for solving problems, strive to create a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international first-class business environment, create a strong atmosphere of pro-business, valuing business, respecting business and being safe, make every effort to ensure the smooth implementation of the project and ensure that the project takes root and bears fruit on the land of Liaoning.

　　Liu Shiquan extended a warm welcome to all the guests attending the groundbreaking ceremony, and expressed heartfelt thanks to the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, the provincial government and Saudi Aramco for their strong support and great efforts. Liu Shiquan said that the fine chemicals and raw materials engineering project is a key development project for North China Industrial Group to implement the "One Belt, One Road" initiative with high quality, serve the new round of northeast revitalization strategy, promote the adjustment of the industrial structure of the group’s civilian products, and promote the petroleum and petrochemical sector to become stronger, better and bigger. Building and operating this project well is of great significance for North China Industrial Group to achieve high-quality development and build a world-class group company with global competitiveness. Today’s groundbreaking ceremony marks that the fine chemicals and raw materials project has officially entered a new stage of comprehensive construction. I believe that with the strong support and help of the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government and the Panjin Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, through the hard work and hard work of all parties to the joint venture, the project will definitely achieve the goals of one-time design, one-time construction success and one-time start-up success, realize the win-win development of all parties to the joint venture, and turn the project into a landmark project of "Belt and Road" construction and a model project of comprehensive strategic cooperation between China and Saudi Arabia.

　　Hallerby said that Saudi-Chinese relations have developed rapidly in recent years, and bilateral cooperation in economic and trade exchanges and other fields has yielded fruitful results and broad prospects. The fine chemicals and raw materials engineering project is an example of pioneering cooperation between Saudi Arabia and China, a key link in China’s future petrochemical industry planning and industrial value chain development, and will also help the northeast of China to fully revitalize. As the world’s leading comprehensive energy company, Saudi Aramco plays a special role in the relations between Saudi Arabia and China. Through the cooperation with Saudi Aramco, the project will provide strong support for the safe, efficient and sustainable development of petrochemical industry and energy in China. Proceeding from the vision of the leaders of the two countries, we believe that our joint efforts will open up a broader space for promoting pragmatic cooperation in various fields, continuously strengthen the comprehensive strategic partnership between Saudi Arabia and China, bring tangible benefits to the two peoples and better benefit the two peoples.

　　Katani thanked all colleagues who played a role in promoting today’s groundbreaking ceremony and thanked Liaoning for its warm reception. He said that today is a historic day to celebrate. With the joint efforts of all parties, fine chemical and raw material engineering projects have reached a new starting point and reached a new height. At present, Saudi Aramco is expanding oil production capacity, continuously reducing carbon intensity and promoting energy transformation. This project is in perfect harmony with the downstream strategy of Saudi Aramco, and will become a model for the development of modern petrochemical industry in China. Based on this project, we will promote all parties to carry out in-depth cooperation, ensure the safe and reliable operation of business, create more employment opportunities and better create social value, and contribute to the long-term energy security and high-quality development of China and the revitalization and development of Liaoning.

　　Hao Peng and Li Lecheng, on behalf of the provincial party committee and government, welcomed the arrival of Qatani and his party and thanked Saudi Aramco for its efforts to promote the project construction. Hao Peng said that under the strategic guidance of the Supreme Leader Chairman and Saudi King Salman, China-Saudi Arabia relations have made great progress, which not only benefited the two peoples, but also laid a foundation for promoting economic and trade cooperation. The fine chemical and raw material engineering projects started this time are the landmark achievements of China-Saudi Arabia strategic cooperation. Saudi Aramco is a world-famous petrochemical enterprise, which has created extraordinary business performance. Liaoning is an important industrial base in China, with a solid industrial base, obvious location advantages and a strong sense of openness. It has good economic and trade cooperation and cultural exchanges with many countries and regions in the world, and there is a broad foundation for further deepening cooperation with Saudi Arabia. At present, Liaoning has thoroughly implemented the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader and Chairman, accelerated the new breakthrough of all-round revitalization, worked hard all over the province, and all undertakings are thriving, which is welcoming great opportunities for great development and rapid development. Fine chemical and raw material engineering projects are the "highlights" of Liaoning’s accelerated project construction this year, which will surely promote and support the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning and better benefit the people of China and Saudi Arabia. It is hoped that the three parties will make joint efforts to build fine chemical and raw material engineering projects into high-standard and high-quality demonstration projects. As the host, Liaoning will vigorously create a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international business environment to provide a strong guarantee for the construction and operation of the project.I hope that we can take this cooperation as an opportunity to continuously create a new situation of deepening cooperation, and hope that Saudi Aramco will introduce Liaoning to the world more and drive more enterprises to develop in Liaoning.

　　Katani said that today, we are witnessing the start of the construction of the landmark project of fine chemicals and raw materials engineering. I believe that with the close cooperation of the three parties, we will be able to build a world-class petrochemical integrated device, build and operate the project well, bring benefits to all parties and contribute to the revitalization of the Northeast.

　　When meeting with Liu Shiquan and Liu Dashan, Hao Peng and Li Lecheng, on behalf of the provincial party committee and government, expressed their gratitude to China North Industries Group for its long-term support for Liaoning’s revitalization and development. Hao Peng said that it is of great significance for Liaoning to accelerate the adjustment of industrial structure, vigorously develop the fine chemical industry, and promote the effective improvement of quality and reasonable growth of economy by thoroughly implementing the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning, and launching the three-year action of comprehensive revitalization and new breakthrough, and starting the construction of fine chemical and raw material engineering projects in the first year. Liaoning Province and Panjin City will go all out to do all the supporting work to ensure the smooth progress of the project.

　　Responsible persons of Saudi Aramco, responsible comrades of relevant departments of China North Industries Group, responsible comrades of relevant central enterprises, and provincial leaders Wang Jian, Zhang Chengzhong, Jiang Youwei, Jin Guowei, Shao Lin and Yang Zhonglin attended. Relevant units and departments directly under the provincial (central) government, leading comrades in Jinzhou, Yingkou and Panjin, representatives of relevant cooperation units and partners, employees of Huajin Group and representatives of construction units attended.

Xiamen International Conference Center renderings

People’s Daily Online, Beijing, September 6 (Reporter Jia Xingpeng) "Xiamen is home to five continents, and Menna is a vast expanse of water". On September 4th, the ninth meeting of BRICS leaders attracted worldwide attention was held in "Ludao" Xiamen, which brought new development opportunities to China. At the same time, Xiamen International Conference Center, the main venue of the meeting, also entered the world’s sight.

Everyone is amazed at the "high value" of the venue. No one would have thought that this finely crafted project was built by the original team of G20 Hangzhou International Expo Center, and the reconstruction time was only six months …

The original team of G20 Hangzhou main venue was built.

Back to last year, the G20 Hangzhou Summit just ended perfectly. A group of builders of the Hangzhou International Expo Center, the main venue of the G20 Hangzhou Summit, are preparing to "have a good rest for a while" and have received the renovation project of Xiamen International Conference Center, the main venue of the BRICS meeting.

Without a moment’s hesitation, the original team immediately went south and traveled from Hangzhou to Xiamen. With the help of the general contracting management experience successfully applied in the construction of the main venue of the G20 Hangzhou Summit, six months later, they transformed the Xiamen International Conference Center.

"We are tired and happy to lay a’ golden brick’ for Xiamen, a strategic fulcrum city of the Maritime Silk Road." Zhang Xiaoyong, deputy general manager of the General Contracting Company of China Construction Eighth Bureau and deputy commander of the BRICS site project, said.

BRICS leaders meet in Xiamen main meeting room

The International Conference Center, located on Xiamen Island Road, has been built for nearly 8 years, with a total construction area of 143,000 square meters and a renovation area of 30,000 square meters. "This is the hardest 30,000 square meters I have ever done." Mao Dengwen, the general contractor project manager of the BRICS site project of the China Construction Eighth Bureau General Contracting Company, said.

At the end of January this year, the design scheme was finally finalized, which means that in a very short time, they have to complete the new construction of the East Corridor, the Welcome Corridor, the Welcome Hall and the West Gate Hall of the conference room of the Fifth National Congress on the first floor, as well as the transformation of the business forum, bilateral talks, small conference hall and the main venue and state banquet hall on the second floor.

"All work can only be done in a cross way, which is the only way to ensure the construction period." However, difficulties followed. The conference hall of the Five National Congress, located in the southwest corner of the conference center, is a three-story new conference hall. It is not really a new one, but a new one after the three-story building in the original area was demolished and opened, and the sea viewing platform and tea lounge area were added to the new part, which is equivalent to twice the original area.

"It is equivalent to embedding a bigger cake on a cake with a corner cut off," Mao Dengwen described. According to the construction site, the project department extended outward and completed the three-storey main structure, which ensured the overall coordination of the exhibition center building and made it possible to "embed" the large volume.

"The difficulty of reconstruction is really much higher than that of new construction." However, the original drawings that the project department finally got are quite different from the situation on the spot. When dismantling and renovating, the water pipes are easily broken, and then a series of prescribed actions such as climbing pipes, finding water valves and solving water leakage are followed.

"Water pipe is to say, wire? This is a matter involving life safety. " Next, the project department scans the original building in three dimensions, generates a model, and uses the point cloud file to make the floor plan of each floor to guide the reconstruction construction. Bao Zhiwei, the project leader of the General Contracting Company of the Eighth Bureau, introduced it.

Welcome corridor of "Danguan Feiyu"

Use ingenuity in every corner.

"This is a window for China to show its elegance to the world, and we know that it is a great responsibility," said Chai Daoqi, the decoration project manager of the BRICS site project of China Construction Eighth Bureau. "In the decoration process, we apply ingenuity to every corner."

There is a welcoming corridor on the east and west sides of Xiamen International Conference Center, which is the "facade" of the whole venue and the place where leaders from all countries step into the venue. The promenade is named "Danguan Feiyu" and is composed of 48 zigzag copper beams. It is unique in shape and magnificent in momentum.

The "Ji" shape has a steel frame structure inside, and the copper plate is wrapped outside. "In order to ensure the accurate positioning and welding of the copper plate, the project department has carried out numerous pay-off measurements to correct the deviation, and the final structural deviation is controlled within 2 mm, which is much higher than the design standard." Chai Daoqi said.

The historical Maritime Silk Road has created a unique Haisi culture in Fujian. After passing through the welcome corridor and entering the entrance lobby, six special-shaped stone pillars come into view. The hyperbolic shape of cylindrical stone and the curved carved aluminum plate of bamboo joint on the ceiling extend each other, demonstrating the openness and tolerance of China under the "Belt and Road" initiative.

However, due to the complicated connection between special-shaped and stone materials, the project will weld the special-shaped steel frame according to the construction nodes, and continuously check the construction accuracy in the process. At the same time, in order to pursue the most perfect visual effect, they have made fine adjustments from material types, color matching, texture effect to grain direction.

We must not only ensure the grain of the cylinder, but also ensure the harmony and unity with the grain of the ground. "At that time, like obsessive-compulsive disorder, we laid 342 arc-shaped boards on the ground for pre-typesetting, but there were no flaws, no lines, and no color difference." Material engineer Wang Yufeng said. However, it is also their "obsessive-compulsive disorder" that has made the amazing scene of the integration of sea and sky in the entrance lobby.

Five-petal ceiling lantern with a diameter of 9.3m in the main conference room.

The large-scale conference room of the five countries is the most important place of the BRICS Summit. The five-petal ceiling lantern directly above is very eye-catching, with a diameter of 9.3 meters and a weight of only 180 kilograms. Sun Yinbo, a decoration engineer, explained, "The lampshade uses a new type of high-light-transmittance lightweight nano-carbon fiber board, which is very light and developed by beijing university of chemical technology, and has been applied to lamps for the first time in China."

Dehua porcelain, as one of the famous kilns in the Song Dynasty, has been made into works of art or daily necessities such as bottles, cans, cups and plates for thousands of years. On the main background wall of the conference room of the five countries, Dehua porcelain was made into the shape of the national flower of the BRICS countries and "pasted" on the wall. "We regard the famous porcelain of the Song Dynasty as’ tiles’ and we are the first people to eat crabs." Chai Daoqi said.

Since this is the first time, the project department is particularly cautious, sending special personnel to Dehua porcelain production site to inspect the local soil quality, inspect the manufacturer’s technology, and strictly stipulate the location and depth of Dehua porcelain mining soil. "The most important thing is that Dehua porcelain will shrink during the firing process. If it is not well controlled, it will be scrapped."

The decoration team of the First Company of China Construction Eighth Bureau conducted several firing tests. By controlling the temperature, humidity and temperature, the shrinkage rate of Dehua porcelain was determined, and the output rate and splicing accuracy of porcelain products were ensured.

"Dehua porcelain" on the wall

On the upper part of the wall around the conference room, there is a "colorful" copper plate. Red, blue, green, orange and yellow represent China, Russia, Brazil, South Africa and India respectively. In addition to color, this circle of copper plates has different patterns, creating a rich sense of hierarchy.

The project department repeatedly compared, confirmed and adjusted the "painted color, pattern and etched area of copper plate", and finally achieved the effect of "carving beams and painting buildings".

Even the slightest mistake can’t occur.

If the decoration project is compared to "clothes", then the installation is "blood vessels and nerves". "Now we can’t see the results of our work, but everything we do determines the function of the conference center."

Zhang Tao, the project electromechanical manager of the General Contracting Company of the Eighth Bureau of Construction, said, "The most important thing is that the complicated installation work has also encountered reconstruction projects."

The scene of sea-sky integration in the welcome hall

The pipelines of fire fighting, electric power and drainage systems in the old site need to be replaced because of the progress of the times. It is a headache to install pipelines with thick arms where one finger is thick. In addition, the installation space is too small to accommodate large equipment, so the project installation team can only manually explore the pipeline layout, measure and draw again and again, and the pipelines are finally arranged in an orderly way, laying a foundation for the normal operation of the whole building.

Zhang Tao knows that the reasonable arrangement of pipelines is only the first step. In this national conference project, the national normal installation standards are no longer applicable. If there is any-even the smallest mistake during the conference, the consequences will be "unbearable" for all participants.

In order to ensure the air, they adopt an air purification system with double purification functions of electrostatic dust removal and ultraviolet disinfection, and stand in the building without any peculiar smell.

In order to ensure power supply, they are equipped with high voltage from three substations and mobile diesel generators. Even if there is a power outage in Xiamen, the International Conference Center will operate normally.

In order to ensure the sound, according to the sound insulation requirements calculated by the acoustics experts, they have made a number of deepening treatments for sound insulation and sound absorption on the wall, and at the same time installed "silencers"-silencing sound boxes in the air-conditioning machine room and air-conditioning outlet, creating a real "pin drop sound" space.

After more than 180 days of day and night, the reconstruction project of Xiamen International Conference Center finally ended perfectly. Listening to the participants’ praise for the main venue building, Mao Dengwen, as the representative of the builder, was sweeter than drinking honey.

"What’s the next plan?" Without thinking, Mao Dengwen blurted out, "Go home and have a good sleep, and continue the new journey …"