Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 30th, by topic:Some similar "chicken ribs" certifications are still in progress-professional qualification cleaning and tracking

　　Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporter

　　A few days ago, the State Council decided to cancel 47 professional qualifications such as property manager, market manager and flower arranging worker. So far, the State Council has cancelled 319 professional qualifications in six batches.

　　However, according to a survey conducted by Xinhua Viewpoint, although some professional qualifications have been cancelled, there are still qualification examinations with similar names and types organized by different departments. Many job seekers are not sure whether they still need to take the examinations, and some enterprises still take the cancelled qualification certificates as the entry threshold.

　　Almost all the qualification exams have left people "stupid and confused"

　　The reporter learned that with the issuance of relevant national documents and the rapid implementation in various places, many qualification examinations have been cancelled.

　　"We have cancelled the qualification examinations for flower arrangers and manicurists according to national documents." Occupational skill testing authority officials in Shandong, Jiangxi and other places said that all the qualifications cancelled by the state would not be tested again.

　　Some job seekers also reported that in some places, some qualification examinations listed in the cancellation list are still in progress. For example, the country has previously cancelled the professional qualification of landscape architects, but some provinces clearly stated in the announcement that the landscape architect exam was held in May.

　　According to the reporter’s understanding, the country cancelled the certification of landscape designers organized by China Building Decoration Association, while some provinces conducted the certification examination of landscape designers organized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. In fact, although the certificates and accreditation methods are different, the qualifications of the two departments are similar, mainly including landscape design and greening planning. "In our industry’s view, the landscape architect certification functions and objectives of the two departments are basically the same, and the gold content is not high, which is of little significance in practical work, like chicken ribs." Wan Nan, a landscape architect from Dalian, said.

　　The staff of a vocational skill appraisal station in Anhui introduced that whether the qualification examinations with similar or consistent names and organized by different departments are cancelled or retained depends on the understanding of each province.

　　Similar situations are not uncommon. The accreditation of registered enterprise trainers organized by the National Development and Reform Commission was cancelled in 2014, but the accreditation of enterprise trainers organized by the human and social departments is still going on this year; The qualification certification of professional managers in China, which is in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission, was also cancelled in 2014, but the qualification certification of professional managers organized by entrepreneurs associations in china enterprise confederation and China still exists, and relevant training notices were issued in March this year.

　　Some job seekers said that it is impossible to know which qualifications have been cancelled and which ones need to be tested. The relevant personnel of human and social departments in Anhui, Shandong, Jiangxi and other places interviewed by the reporter said that there are many departments that organize the implementation of vocational qualification licensing and accreditation in China, and various ministries and associations have many qualifications. Some staff members bluntly said: "It is impossible to figure out how many qualifications there are."

　　"Some associations and departments are keen on organizing examinations and setting thresholds, partly because vocational qualification certificates are profitable from training and examinations to issuing certificates." A cadre of the human society department in Anhui Province said.

　　The state does not allow enterprises to take the exam, but it still requires qualification certificates.

　　It is understood that vocational qualification certificates are divided into two categories: access and level. Access certificate requires that you must hold a certificate, and the level class represents the level and business ability of the holder, and it is not required to hold such a certificate.

　　However, during the interview, the reporter found that among the vocational qualifications that have been cancelled by the state, not only some entry qualifications are still regarded as entry conditions by some enterprises, but even the level certificates that are not entry thresholds have become entry "stepping stones".

　　Although the qualification of the entry-level tenderers has been cancelled by the state, the reporter found on some recruitment websites that the recruitment requirements issued by many companies in Hunan and Zhejiang still clearly stated that "the professional qualification certificate of the tenderers must be available".

　　The country has cancelled the qualification identification of access property manager, but the reporter called a real estate agency company in Wuhan in the name of applying for a property project manager. The staff said that job seekers must have relevant qualification certificates such as property manager.

　　The barista organized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the hotel waiter organized by the China Business Federation all belong to the level evaluation qualification certification. However, the reporter found that a company in Guangzhou requires job seekers to "hold a barista qualification certificate issued by the state" in their job descriptions, and hotels in Tianjin, Shaanxi, Liaoning and other places require waiters to bring hotel waiter qualification certificates during interviews.

　　"In the face of a large number of job resumes, the qualification certificate is an important tool for enterprises to select talents quickly and effectively. If only one out of 20 people has a qualification certificate, then I will definitely choose him. " A person in charge of Nanchang Jialaite Peace International Hotel said, "It’s better to have a certificate than nothing, and whoever has a qualification certificate will definitely give priority to who."

　　"The country has cancelled the qualification examination. Where can I take it?" "I didn’t send a resume when I saw a company that clearly stated that it needed a qualification certificate." For some "willful" requirements of enterprises, some job seekers in Jinan and Changchun expressed their helplessness.

　　Continue to intensify the clean-up and standardize the development of the evaluation system of social institutions.

　　In addition to cleaning up 319 professional qualifications, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security proposed that in the future, all newly established national professional qualifications should be reported to the human resources and social security department of the State Council for unified planning and management of national professional qualifications, and all regions and departments should not set up national professional qualifications by themselves.

　　Hongchun Wang, a professor of labor and social security in anhui university of finance, and other experts believe that the state’s measures to cancel the license and recognition of professional qualifications in batches have played an obvious role in simplifying administration and decentralizing power and stimulating market vitality. However, in view of the phenomenon that some departments and associations set up qualification recognition indiscriminately for their own interests, we should continue to intensify the clean-up and make a "positive list" of professional qualifications as soon as possible.

　　Cadres of the human and social departments in some areas said that relevant departments and associations should conduct self-examination and self-correction according to the vocational qualification certification items that have been cancelled by the state, take the initiative to cancel the qualification certification that is similar to or even the same as its content, and consciously reduce duplicate identification and "chicken ribs" identification. Provincial and municipal departments of human resources and social security should also take the initiative to stop setting relevant examinations. At the same time, guide enterprises to adapt to policy changes, no longer set invisible thresholds, but select talents in a more scientific and effective way. Relevant enterprises that obviously violate state regulations should be given necessary disciplinary warning.

　　Wang Zhongwu, a professor of sociology at Shandong University, said that certain departments must not be reluctant to "cash cow", so that qualification recognition becomes a stumbling block to "double innovation". "For pharmacists, teachers and other occupations with greater responsibilities or public interests, as well as the level evaluation of taxation, accounting and other social needs, the reservation should be retained."

　　Hongchun Wang and others suggested that we can learn from foreign advanced experience for some level evaluation with large demand, give full play to the role of the market and social organizations, support and encourage the cultivation of a number of accreditation organizations with high degree of specialization and strong credibility, and establish a scientific and effective third-party evaluation accreditation system. (Reporter Meng Hanqi, Yuan Junbao, Chen Nuo, Wu Huiying)

Vehicle involved

　　　　At noon yesterday, a young man driving a BMW after drinking wanted to enter the Fenhe Wood Products Co., Ltd. in Qingpu District. After being rejected, the young man waved a golf club and had a dispute with the workers, and many people were injured in the dispute. At present, the police have intervened in the investigation. At about 4 pm yesterday, the police said that the man had sobered up, but what is the identity of the man and what responsibilities should be borne by both parties to the conflict will be announced after the investigation is clear.

　　　　Scene 1: A man driving a BMW wants to break into a factory.

　　　　At 12 noon yesterday, it was the lunch break of Fenhe Wood Products Co., Ltd.

　　　　As usual, the worker He Gansheng and the doorman were playing cards in the security room. While playing in the mood, a rush of horns interrupted everyone’s good interest, and the workers looked up one after another and saw a black BMW parked outside the iron gate of the factory. When He Gansheng saw this, he put down his cards and walked to the door. He saw the window slowly rolling down and a young man leaned out.

　　　　"He has a beard, is of medium height, wears casual clothes and has a strong smell of wine." He Gansheng recalled to reporters.

　　　　"Open the door! Open the door quickly! " The owner of BMW asked He Gansheng to open the factory door and let him in. He Gansheng asked him, "What can I do for you when you enter the factory?" This question attracted the dissatisfaction of BMW owners, who insisted on entering the factory.

　　　　Because the owner of BMW couldn’t tell the reason for entering the factory, and there were rules and regulations in the factory that "no other vehicles are allowed to enter except for business relations", He Gansheng said "you can’t enter the factory casually without special things" and then turned back to the security room.

　　　　Act II: Refused entry into the factory. BMW owners dance golf clubs.

　　　　When the workers saw He Gansheng coming back, they all asked, "What can I do for the BMW driver?" He Gansheng told the workers what had just happened, but his voice did not fall. He saw that the BMW owner had rushed into the security room and the BMW car was still parked outside the factory gate. Obviously, he came in from an unlocked side door. Everyone immediately dropped the cards in their hands and stood up. Before everyone could speak, the BMW owner asked loudly, "Why don’t you work but play cards together?"

　　　　He Gansheng and the doorman explained: "From 11: 30 to 12: 10, it is a lunch break, and we are now in a normal rest."

　　　　However, BMW owners still repeat: "Why don’t you work?" And claimed to be from the city government. When everyone saw that the young man was inarticulate and repeated a word, coupled with the smell of alcohol, they concluded that the man was drunk, so everyone worked together to push the BMW owner out of the door.

　　　　When everyone thought that things could end here, an unexpected scene happened. I saw the BMW master and slave take out a golf club from the trunk and rush into the security room again waving it. In the chaos, there was a dispute between the two sides, and the BMW owners and some workers were "hanged". When He Gansheng saw that the situation was not good, he stopped the BMW owners and workers on both sides with his body and finally pushed the BMW owners out of the door.

　　　　Act III: The BMW owner did not have an alcohol test to check the injury first.

　　　　After the BMW owners were pushed out of the factory by the workers, they put away their golf clubs and drove away. A room full of workers looked at the BMW that was far away, and they all felt a little inexplicable. What exactly does this BMW owner do? Why did he insist on entering the factory? Will he come again?

　　　　Before the workers in the timber factory could figure out what happened, the BMW owner and the police came to the factory again. According to the memories of the police at Xianghuaqiao Police Station in Qingpu District, they received an alarm from a young man at about 12: 50 pm. The young man claimed that he was injured by the workers of Fenhe Wood Products Co., Ltd., so the police rushed to the factory. He Gansheng and several other workers and Manager Zhang of the factory operation department were taken to Xianghuaqiao Police Station, while the young man went to the hospital for an examination.

　　　　Scene 4: BMW owners are drunk and can’t take notes.

　　　　The police investigating the case told the reporter that because the young man was injured in the fight, he was not tested for alcohol, but was sent to the hospital for examination. As for who this young man really is, according to the police, young people sometimes talk loudly and excitedly on the way to the hospital, and sometimes they are delirious and ask questions, so the police can’t make a record until the young man wakes up.

　　　　The identity of the young man driving a BMW and the reason for the dispute are still unclear, but Matt Wong of Qingpu District Public Security Bureau told the reporter that if the man is determined to be drunk driving after taking an alcohol test, he will be restrained by the traffic management department of the public security organ until he wakes up in accordance with the Road Traffic Safety Law, and will be detained for less than 15 days, detained for more than 3 months and less than 6 months, and fined for more than 2,000 yuan in 500 yuan. Matt Wong also said that being drunk and hurting people can’t be used as a reason to be exempted from legal responsibility, but whose responsibility it is and whether young people are drunk driving need to be further ascertained.

　　　　The latest news: Before the deadline, the police released the latest news: BMW owners claimed to have gone to the wrong door because of drinking too much, but refused to admit defeat because of the strength of drinking, which led to an argument with the workers in the timber factory.

Editor: Fan Jing

Opening date: 2009 Designer: NELSON&HORWORTH; Type: Mountain course Number of holes: 18 holes Guolingcao species: creeping bentgrass. Fairway grass species: Cart: Yes. Driving range: Yes. Tel: 86-10-64918888 Chuanzhen: 86-10-64813883 Address: Laiguangying Township, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Citizens read books in a 24-hour bookstore. Intern Peng Hua, reporter Yang Taoshe

　　In November 2014, Zall Bookstore launched a 24-hour business mechanism of "culture does not close", waiting for people to read books every cold or hot night. At that time, Zall was the first 24-hour bookstore in Wuhan. In recent years, the 24-hour bookstore in Wuhan has added Jiuqiu Library and Boshihui City Study, enriching the cultural nightlife in Wuhan.

　　24-hour bookstore is a night reader.

　　Provide a quiet place for reading

　　"There will be many interesting things happening at night." Luna is the manager of Jiuqiu Library, which is located in Dongsan Road, Fruit Lake, Wuchang District. It opened on January 25, 2016 and has been open since then.

　　On the 18th, she told reporters that the biggest feeling of working at night shift is to find that there are really many people who love learning. There used to be an old man who rode an old bicycle every night and went back around 6: 00 in the morning. He studied English here all night. There are often some students from Wu Da University here, and he will ask them for advice. A girl from Wu Da University specially prepares study materials for this grandfather, and she will put them here the next day for the clerk to hand over to him.

　　On the 18th, a young girl was watching a video with headphones, and there was a book full of notes in front of her. The post-90s girl who was preparing for the exam as a certified public accountant usually came over after work and talked about her views on this 24-hour bookstore. The girl said, "People who stay up late need this kind of store very much."

　　Unattended libraries can "brush their faces" to borrow books

　　On July 12th this year, the 24-hour city study room on the first floor of Boshihui International Plaza in Jiang ‘an District opened to welcome guests, which is located near Sanyang Road subway station. There is no librarian in the museum, and citizens can enter the museum at any time, "brush their faces", and apply for certificates and borrow books by themselves. This is the first unattended intelligent library in Wuhan. Since opening up, it has become a popular punching point for citizens.

　　On the 18th, the reporter visited this intelligent library. At about 9 pm that day, a floor-to-ceiling transparent glass study room on the left side of the lobby on the first floor of the building was lit with yellowish light. There is a face recognition access control system at the door. When you enter the library for the first time, you need to swipe your ID card. There is a self-service borrowing and returning card machine in the tube, which can handle the reader’s ID card and complete face registration and WeChat binding. Later, you can enter the library without a card, and you can "brush your face" to borrow and return books by yourself.

　　Ms. Mei, who passed by here at night, picked out five books, put them in the sensing place, and the machine began to recognize faces. In less than 10 seconds, the screen showed that five books were successfully borrowed at the same time. The mobile phone also received a message from WeChat prompting the successful borrowing. "Very convenient." Ms. Mei said that after the library opened, she would come here every other week or so, and if she had time, she would read here for a while.

　　24-hour bookstore enriches the function of city night

　　In recent years, wuhan nightlife has become increasingly diversified. In addition to consumption and entertainment at night, the opening of 24-hour bookstores and other cultural places has provided people with new choices and enriched the city’s night functions.

　　At about 10 pm on the 17th, Mr. Deng, who lives near Zall Bookstore, wanted to go to the movies, but when he passed by the bookstore, he saw the lights on in the store and chose to go into the bookstore. "Watching movies is more of a social need. It will be better to go with friends, and it will be more enjoyable to read when you are alone." In 2013, Zall Bookstore opened in Wuhan and noticed that many readers had no time during the day and could only come at night. In 2014, Zall Bookstore started the 24-hour business mechanism of "culture does not close" and became the first 24-hour bookstore in Wuhan.

　　On the 17th, when talking about the original intention of Zall Bookstore’s 24-hour opening, Ms. Gao, the manager, told the reporter that the 24-hour bookstore provided a choice and place for those who only had time to quiet down and study at night. 24-hour bookstore will not bring much benefit, but it is a functional existence, and there will always be people who need it, which is a useful supplement to the cultural construction of the city.

　　Feng Guilin, a researcher at Hubei Academy of Social Sciences, believes that the more convenient the cultural facilities are for the public, the more diverse the forms and contents, and the more diverse the needs of various groups. This is not only a promotion for a city’s function, but also a guide, which can better improve citizens’ civilization quality.

　　Trainee reporter Li Huizi