Central bank warning: these "commemorative coins", counterfeit money!

  CCTV News:Some commemorative coins in the market, known as "the producer of the People’s Bank of China", are suspected of false advertisements. Recently, the People’s Bank of China issued an early warning of false information about coins to remind the public. According to the reporter’s investigation, there are still some enterprises and individuals selling "Gui Li Commemorative Coins" named by the central bank.

  The central bank issued an early warning message: these commemorative coins are fake!

  On January 4th, the Business Management Department of the People’s Bank of China (Beijing) issued a false information warning for coins, saying:

  Recently received feedback from the masses, some websites and mobile phone clients posted advertisements, claiming that "the central bank started" and "the People’s Bank of China supervised the production", involving commodities including:Founding ceremony Commemorative Coin, Great Power Rise Commemorative Coin, Glory Chinese Gold and Silver Coin. These are all false advertisements. The People’s Bank of China has never issued or supervised the above commodities.

  To this end, some people have been deceived and suffered economic losses. The business management department of the People’s Bank of China has handed over the relevant clues to the market supervision and management department for handling.

  Survey: Counterfeit coins are still sold online.

  The reporter’s investigation found that there are still some enterprises and individuals selling counterfeit commemorative coins named by the central bank. These sellers claim that the commemorative coins are issued or authorized by the People’s Bank of China, and the circulation is limited. Each person is limited to two sets, and the price of commemorative coins is generally lower than the face value or issue price.

  Among many "counterfeit commemorative coins", glory Chinese gold and silver coins are one of them. The reporter noted that on November 15th, 2018, the People’s Bank of China issued the Announcement of Commemorative Coin Issuance to Celebrate the 40th Anniversary of Reform and Opening-up. The contents of the announcement include the patterns, specifications, circulation, coinage units, sales channels, distribution methods and anti-counterfeiting features of gold and silver commemorative coins. In contrast, the announcement of the issuance of gold and silver investment coins commemorating the 40th anniversary of reform and opening-up in Glory China is too simple, which only contains the introduction, exchange price and circulation of commemorative coins.

  According to the seller’s claim, each set of gold and silver investment coins commemorating the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up, with the original price of 800 yuan and the current price of 600 yuan, includes six 100 yuan coins with a diameter of 40mm and one 200 yuan coin with a diameter of 70mm. "Issued by the relevant authoritative units authorized by the People’s Bank of China, produced under the supervision of China Coin Museum, and cast by Shanghai Mint", each collection is equipped with precious metal detection certificate, production certificate, collection certificate, anti-counterfeiting certificate and collection ticket, and 2018 sets are issued nationwide, and each person is limited to 2 sets.

  The seller said that this set of investment coins has the collection value and appreciation space, and only sold 600 yuan during the activity, which has more appreciation space. "If you order, please do it as soon as possible, because the sales of this set of things are hot, and there is not much feedback from the warehouse just now, and it may be out of stock tomorrow and the day after tomorrow." At the same time, the seller also said that this set of coins can not be exchanged for money in the bank, but can be transferred to other Tibetan friends.

  There is another fake commemorative coin named "1 kg commemorative silver coin of founding ceremony" on the Internet. The customer service claims that this commemorative coin is pure silver, "issued and minted by the People’s Bank of China in conjunction with Shanghai Mint Co., Ltd.", which has collection value and appreciation space. It can be collected by itself or sold to others. "Everyone can only collect two sets, but not every consumer who places an order can buy them. They need to be screened by the system before they can be delivered. After about 3 days, they can receive commemorative coins and pay on delivery."

  Expert: Suspected of false advertising and fraud

  As for the appearance of "Gui Li Commemorative Coin", senior professionals in coin collection introduced that commemorative coins are divided into ordinary commemorative coins and precious metal commemorative coins. At present, all ordinary commemorative coins issued in China have a face value of 10 yuan or less, also known as circulating commemorative coins, which are equivalent to RMB and have little premium space, so most counterfeit commemorative coins are often precious metal commemorative coins. The face value of precious metal commemorative coins is only symbolic and cannot be used in circulation, so it has certain collection value.

  Then, is it fraud or counterfeiting that the seller releases information to induce consumers to buy currency that is not issued or supervised by the People’s Bank of China? What legal responsibilities will you bear?

  According to legal professionals, the People’s Bank of China is the only issuer of precious metal commemorative coins, and the central bank issues the issuance plan every year. The seller’s publication of such "commemorative coins" through the Internet is a fictional fact, concealing the truth, defrauding consumers and being suspected of publishing false advertisements. If the seller sells these "commemorative coins" to consumers and defrauds consumers of money, it may be suspected of fraud.

  Reminder: beware of "cash on delivery" goods

  The business management department of the People’s Bank of China reminds the masses, especially the elderly consumers, to be cautious in participating in coin collection, to raise their awareness of self-protection and not to believe in relevant advertisements. Be especially wary of goods sold by "cash on delivery". Please report to the market supervision and management department in time if you find similar false advertisements.

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  In 2019, there are 13 items and 66 varieties of precious metal commemorative coins.

  On January 10th, the People’s Bank of China announced the issue plan of precious metal commemorative coins in 2019, including 13 projects and 66 varieties.

  These 13 projects are:

  2019 Panda Gold and Silver Commemorative Coin, 40th Anniversary Panda Plus Silver Commemorative Coin, 2019 Lunar New Year Silver Commemorative Coin, 2019 Auspicious Culture Gold and Silver Commemorative Coin, 2019 Beijing, China World Horticultural Exposition Precious Metal Commemorative Coin, China Calligraphy Art (Lishu) Gold and Silver Commemorative Coin, 70th Anniversary of the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations between China and Russia, World Heritage (Pingyao Ancient City) Gold and Silver Commemorative Coin, The 7th military world games Gold and Silver Commemorative Coin, the 70th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the centenary of the founding of Nankai University, the 2019 Beijing International Coin Expo and the 2020 China Gengzi (Rat) Year.

On China’s Economic Development Confidence from Ten Dimensions

  In the spring of 2023, the two national conferences will be held soon, and the world’s eyes will focus on China — —

  At this moment, the pace of China’s economic stabilization and recovery is accelerating. All localities and departments are working hard, and people’s confidence in economic development is more firm.

  This confidence stems from the blueprint, and the convening of the party’s 20 th National Congress of Victory blew the horn of the times for a new journey of endeavor;

  This confidence comes from the mainstay. Under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups across the country are United and forge ahead, and China’s economic ship is sailing forward through the wind and waves.

  On the eve of the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress, Xinhua News Agency interviewed the deputies to the new National People’s Congress and Committee member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, and felt the confidence of China’s economic development from ten dimensions.

  Super-large-scale market: great potential

  With the arrival of the last batch of Chilean cherries "charter boat" this year, Dalian Port’s direct flight to South America "Cherry Express" recently closed, and the cumulative import volume increased by 1.5 times year-on-year.

  In Chile, 20,000 kilometers away, the planting area of cherries has increased by about four times since 2011, and 90% of the output has been exported to China. In order to sell more cherries to China, some people began to plant them near Patagonia Plateau, while others sought opportunities in the northern desert.

  Small cherries are a microcosm of China’s big market affecting the domestic and international double cycle.

  With a population of over 1.4 billion and a middle-income group of over 400 million, by 2030, the cumulative import volume of commodities is expected to exceed 22 trillion US dollars, and China is undoubtedly the largest market with the greatest potential in the world. The middle-income group will exceed 800 million in the next 15 years, which will promote the continuous development of the ultra-large-scale market.

  In 2022, under the severe impact of the epidemic, China remained the second largest consumer market and the largest online retail market in the world with the total retail sales of social consumer goods of 44 trillion yuan, and became the second largest import market in the world for the 14th consecutive year.

  "Every 1% increase in household consumption can drive GDP growth by about 0.5 percentage points." Deputy Huang Maoxing, vice president of Fujian Academy of Social Sciences, prepared relevant suggestions, proposing to expand domestic demand from accelerating consumption upgrading and cultivating new growth poles of regional consumption.

  "Promoting economic recovery and sustained and healthy development mainly depends on consumption, so that consumption can be restored as soon as possible to become the main driving force for economic growth." Deputy Xu Hongcai, Vice Minister of Finance, said that China will enhance consumer confidence and release consumption potential from three aspects: increasing residents’ income through multiple channels, increasing the supply of marketable goods, and promoting smooth sales channels and logistics.

  At the end of 2022, the Outline of the Strategic Plan for Expanding Domestic Demand (2022-2035) issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council was released, which defined the medium-and long-term goals, accelerated the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system, promoted the formation of a strong domestic market, and supported the smooth domestic economic cycle.

  Member Bai Zhongen, Dean of Tsinghua University Institute of Economics and Management, said that a strong domestic market is an important support for China’s economic growth potential. Growing investment and consumer demand provide fertile ground for innovation and promote industrial upgrading.

  Made in a big country: lay a solid foundation for high-quality development

  The international market share of China shipbuilding industry remains the first in the world!

  In 2022, China’s shipbuilding completion, new orders received and hand-held orders accounted for 47.3%, 55.2% and 49% of the global total, respectively. Among them, 12 new orders for ship types rank first in the world.

  The real economy is an important pillar of the country’s prosperity. The deeper the foundation, the more solid the pace of development.

  China is the only country in the world with all the industrial categories in the United Nations industrial classification, and the output of more than 220 industrial products ranks first in the world. In 2022, the total industrial added value exceeded 40 trillion yuan, accounting for 33.2% of GDP.

  Deputy Zhang Li, president of China Electronic Information Industry Development Research Institute, said that China has basically formed a manufacturing system with large scale, complete system and strong competitiveness, which has forged hard strength for China’s economy to cope with risk challenges.

  At present, the global industrial structure and layout are deeply adjusted to create a complete and resilient industrial chain supply chain. China regards the construction of a modern industrial system as the most critical "winner".

  At the beginning of the new year, the export of new energy vehicles maintained a strong momentum. "Relying on the support of the complete supply chain industry chain, China’s new energy vehicles continue to seize opportunities and become a new advantage in China’s economic competition under economic pressure." Committee member Zhang Xinghai, Chairman of Sailisi Group, said.

  Focus on cultivating and expanding emerging industries, and constantly enrich and expand new application scenarios in key areas such as artificial intelligence and intelligent networked vehicles; In order to upgrade traditional industries, vigorously promote technological transformation and equipment renewal; Focus on strengthening advantageous industries and consolidate and enhance the advantages of the whole industrial chain … … Power conversion is taking a solid step.

  In 2022, China’s integrated circuit industry sales exceeded one trillion yuan, with a compound growth rate of 19% in the past decade.

  Deputy Jiang Bin, chairman of Goer Co., Ltd. said that the industrial base is the foundation for the development of manufacturing industry. At present, it is necessary to give full play to the advantages of new national system and super-large-scale market, effectively solve the technical problem of "sticking neck" and continuously improve the core competitiveness of manufacturing industry.

  After decades of hard work in the field of medical devices, Zhang Haijun, the chairman of Shandong Baiduoan Medical Devices Co., Ltd., knows the importance of core technologies: "We are speeding up the intervention in key technologies such as medicine, and only by taking the road of specialization and innovation can we become high-end devices ‘ Made in China ’ Contribute. "

  Great Power Project: Tamping the Chassis of Modernization

  The progress bar of engineering construction in big countries is constantly refreshed — —

  The first starting project of the follow-up project of South-to-North Water Transfer Project — — The project of diverting water from the Yangtze River to fill the Han River officially entered the construction stage of the main tunnel;

  The East-West Computing Project has been fully launched for one year, and the pattern of a national computing power network and a game of chess coordinated by East and West has been accelerated … …

  A modern country must have a modern infrastructure system.

  On April 26th, 2022, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the 11th meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Committee, studied the issue of comprehensively strengthening infrastructure construction, and proposed to build a modern infrastructure system to lay a solid foundation for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

  "From the perspective of per capita infrastructure capital stock, China is only 20% to 30% of developed countries, and the demand for infrastructure construction is still very large." Zhao Chenxi, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said.

  Infrastructure construction has obvious "multiplier effect", and an infrastructure investment can bring several times the total social demand and national income.

  Looking back on the extraordinary ten years, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge was completed and opened to traffic, the Baihetan Hydropower Station was put into operation in an all-round way, and the world’s largest network of charging facilities was built. The expressway mileage is 177,000 kilometers, the high-speed rail mileage is 42,000 kilometers, the world’s top ten super ports have seven seats, and there are 254 civil certification airports. The world’s largest optical fiber network has been built, and more than 2.3 million 5G base stations have been built and opened … … A number of major infrastructure facilities have been built, becoming pioneers in modernization.

  Member Huang Qunhui, director of the Institute of Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said that new infrastructure is the infrastructure supporting new industrialization, new urbanization and modern economic system. Promoting the construction of new infrastructure is conducive to supporting economic growth, promoting economic upgrading and improving the quality and level of economic cycle.

  During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, China will accelerate the large-scale deployment of 5G networks, and the user penetration rate will increase to 56%; Build a modern comprehensive transportation system and add more than 30 civil transportation airports; Promote the energy revolution, and the proportion of non-fossil energy in total energy consumption will increase to about 20%; Implement flood control and upgrading projects, strengthen the protection and restoration of water conservation areas, and promote the construction of the follow-up project of the East Middle Route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project … …

  "Accelerate the construction of a modern infrastructure system and lay a solid foundation for the sustained and healthy economic and social development of China." Member Wang Tongzhou, Chairman of China Communications Group, said.

  Hundreds of millions of market players: gathering and developing powerful kinetic energy

  After returning to the expansion range in January, the manufacturing purchasing managers index continued to rise in February; In January, the new credit was 4.9 trillion yuan, a record high in a single month; The development index of small and medium-sized enterprises has stopped falling and rebounded … …

  Since the beginning of the year, with the epidemic prevention and control entering a new stage, market confidence has accelerated and the vitality of various market players has been gradually released.

  "The market is picking up. We must speed up the integration and optimization of the local agricultural product industry chain and bring more and better agricultural products to the market." Deputy Huang Xiufen, Chairman of Guangdong Yabei Agricultural Products Co., Ltd. said.

  Statistics from the General Administration of Market Supervision show that as of January 2023, there were 170 million market players in China, including 114 million registered individual industrial and commercial households nationwide, accounting for about two-thirds of the total market players and driving nearly 300 million people to obtain employment.

  China is continuing to optimize the business environment, increase relief efforts, and help small and medium-sized enterprises to grow steadily, adjust their structure and strengthen their capabilities; Build a high-level socialist market economic system, improve the basic systems of market economy such as property rights protection, market access, fair competition and social credit, and earnestly implement the "two unshakable" … …

  Zhang Junkuo, former deputy director of the State Council Development Research Center, said that the business environment should be continuously optimized so that various market players can not only seize opportunities, but also turn crises into opportunities and achieve better development.

  The key to promoting the overall economic operation is to strengthen innovation.

  According to the preliminary calculation of the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2022, the investment in R&D in China broke the 3 trillion yuan mark for the first time. Enterprise R&D investment accounts for more than 75% of the total social R&D investment. By the end of 2022, there were 355,000 domestic enterprises with valid invention patents, and 2.324 million were valid invention patents, a year-on-year increase of 21.8%.

  "Change and innovation, every wall is a door." After nearly 40 years of entrepreneurship, we have developed a small family workshop-style factory into an international company with revenue exceeding 100 billion yuan. Member Nan Cunhui, chairman of Zhengtai Group, was deeply touched. "As a private entrepreneur, we should carry forward the entrepreneurial spirit, constantly enhance the sense of responsibility and mission of entrepreneurship, innovation and creation, and strive hard to build a new development pattern in the new era."

  From "Demographic Dividend" to "Talent Dividend": Providing Key Support for Modernization

  Before going to Beijing to attend the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, Yang Denghui, a deputy to the National People’s Congress after 1995 and a teacher of Guangdong College of Mechanical Technicians, was still taking the time to coach the students: "The key to modernization lies in people. In addition to scientific research talents, it also needs a large number of highly skilled talents to support it, and it is necessary to increase investment in technical education and personnel training. "

  "The labor force factor is the key factor that determines the long-term trend of the economy. It refers to the number of people who have labor skills and can participate in social and economic activities. Its potential depends on health and education. These two conditions are available in China." Li Daokui, a professor at Tsinghua University, thinks.

  From the perspective of talent scale — — China has a working-age population of 880 million, exceeding the total working-age population of all developed countries in the world; With a total of 220 million people, it is the largest and most complete talent resource country in the world, and the total number of R&D personnel ranks first in the world.

  From the perspective of talent quality — — The average age of China’s population is 38.8 years old, the population receiving higher education reaches 240 million, and the average years of education of the newly added labor force reaches 13.8 years. Every year, hundreds of millions of employees receive diversified training, and the quality structure of the labor force has undergone major changes.

  From the perspective of talent efficiency — — China ranks first in the world in the number of SCI papers published and the effective amount of invention patents. The number of highly cited papers continues to climb to the second place in the world.

  "The contribution of a scientific and technological innovation talent to economic and social development is more than four times that of the general labor force on average. Talent competition has become one of the core elements of comprehensive national strength competition. " Sun Rui, a researcher at China Institute of Personnel Science, said.

  China is in a critical period from "Made in China" to "Created in China", from relying on a large number of low-cost labor inputs to technical factors to promote economic growth.

  "Improve the quality of personnel training in an all-round way and strive to bring up top-notch innovative talents, ‘ Demographic dividend ’ Will be upgraded to ‘ Talent bonus ’ It will provide lasting impetus for China’s economy to maintain medium and high-speed growth and achieve high-quality development. " Sun Rui said.

  Self-reliance and Self-improvement in Science and Technology: Seeking a New Competitive Advantage for Powerful Countries

  In the past three years, China CNOOC Hainan Branch Lingshui — Representatives of Lei Yafei, a senior engineer of Yacheng Operation Company, are all accompanying the "Deep Sea No.1" gas field. "In the process of construction, we will concentrate on tackling key problems, initially build a complete set of deep-water gas field operation and maintenance system, and propose three world-class innovations and 13 domestic pioneering technologies." Deputy Lei Yafei said.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has adhered to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of modernization, driven development by innovation, and comprehensively shaped new development advantages.

  In 2022, China’s ranking in the global innovation index rose to the 11th place, which has been steadily improving for ten consecutive years; 21 regions have entered the top 100 global science and technology clusters.

  Bloomberg commented that China has been focusing on achieving higher quality growth through technological innovation and industrial upgrading in recent ten years, and these high-tech fields are creating more and higher value for China’s economy.

  According to the Party’s deployment in Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the ability of self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology will be significantly improved in the next five years. By 2035, we will achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and enter the forefront of innovative countries.

  To win the first opportunity and advantage, we must seize the powerful engine of innovation.

  On February 21st, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader held the third collective study on strengthening basic research in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, he stressed that party committees and governments at all levels should put strengthening basic research on the important agenda of scientific and technological work, strengthen overall coordination, increase policy support, and promote the high-quality development of basic research.

  The data shows that in 2022, the proportion of basic research funds to R&D funds in China is 6.32%, which has been stable above 6% for four consecutive years.

  The construction of national laboratories and the reorganization of national key laboratories were accelerated, and the construction of basic discipline research center was started … … Provide inexhaustible kinetic energy for consolidating the foundation of self-reliance and self-improvement of science and technology.

  At this year’s National People’s Congress, Sun Dongming, a researcher at the Institute of Metals, Chinese Academy of Sciences, is going to put forward a proposal on opening up the "last mile" of the industrial chain of scientific and technological innovation: "Accelerate the process of localization and self-control of key core technologies and realize the integrated development of innovation chain, industrial chain and market chain."

  Coordinated development of urban and rural areas: broadening new development space

  In 2022, under the complicated and severe domestic and international situation, China’s economy pushed forward, and the high-quality development of regional economy played a key role.

  The economic aggregate of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has exceeded 10 trillion yuan, the economic aggregate of nine cities in mainland Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has exceeded 10 trillion yuan, and the economic aggregate of three provinces and one city in the Yangtze River Delta has exceeded 29 trillion yuan — — The economic aggregate of the three major urban agglomerations accounts for more than 40% of the national total, and it has become a veritable economic ballast stone, a high-quality development power source and a reform experimental field.

  The vast urban and rural areas provide huge development space and room for maneuver for China’s economic development. In 2022, affected by unexpected factors such as epidemic situation, China’s economy grew by 3% year-on-year. Among the 10 provinces with GDP growth rate above 4%, the western provinces have 6 seats and the central provinces have 3 seats. While the eastern provinces have been slowed down by the impact of external demand, the central and western regions have played a key role in stabilizing and ensuring the chain and ensuring the security of food and energy supply.

  Deputy Cai Jiming, director of Tsinghua University Political Economy Research Center, said that to solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance, an important aspect is to promote regional coordinated development and urban-rural integration development, and promote the free flow of resource elements between urban and rural areas and between regions, which will release huge potential and space for China’s economic development.

  The coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, the regional integration development of the Yangtze River Delta, the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River basin … … Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has planned new ideas for regional coordinated development, opened up deep space for high-quality development with major regional strategies, promoted new urbanization with people as the core, comprehensively promoted rural revitalization and coordinated urban and rural development, and provided powerful impetus for China’s economy.

  From 2012 to 2022, the urbanization rate of permanent residents in China increased from 53.1% to 65.22%, and the per capita disposable income ratio of urban and rural residents decreased from 2.88∶1 to 2.45∶1. The per capita disposable income ratio of residents in the eastern, northeastern, central and western regions decreased from 1.7, 1.29 and 1.1 in 2013 to 1.63, 1.11 and 1.07 in 2021 respectively.

  Zhang Yan, director of the Fourth Research Department of the Supreme Leader’s Economic Thought Research Center, said that under the national "one chess game" layout, promoting different regions and regions to take the road of differentiated and high-quality development will provide a broad space for the construction of a new development pattern and a regional dynamic support with multi-gradient growth, diversified development and strong toughness.

  Green water and green mountains: opening up a new realm of sustainable development

  Incorporate the construction of ecological civilization into the overall layout of "Five in One", write "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" into the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and party constitution, and protect the ecological environment with the strictest system and the strictest rule of law … … Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the construction of beautiful China has been pushed forward continuously.

  In the past 10 years, China has supported an average economic growth of 6.6% with an average annual growth rate of 3% in energy consumption, making it one of the countries with the fastest reduction in energy consumption intensity in the world. China has exceeded the target of reducing carbon emission intensity by 40% to 45% by 2020, and reduced carbon dioxide emissions by 5.8 billion tons, building the largest carbon market and clean power generation system in the world.

  Strive to achieve peak carbon dioxide emissions by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060, which is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee based on the situation and the national conditions, and a solemn commitment of China.

  "Implement ‘ Double carbon ’ The goal and pressure challenge are enormous, but it will also promote the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development. " Deputy Hong Hupeng, Mayor of Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, said.

  This is a revolutionary change in the mode of production.

  In 2023, it is planned to invest 150 billion yuan, up 31.2% year-on-year, and the investment in new energy infrastructure accounts for 71% of the investment plan & hellip; … Talking about the company’s green development goal this year, Chairman Kong Ngai of china huadian is full of confidence: "Green investment will provide a strong impetus for high-quality development."

  This is an all-round upgrade of lifestyle.

  All-round conservation and recycling, the ancient wisdom of "harmony between man and nature" has given new vitality, and new science and technology, new lifestyles and new values have set off a new green upsurge. Hundreds of millions of people are beneficiaries of green development and builders of ecological civilization.

  Constructing a new development pattern: grasping the initiative of development

  On January 31, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized in the second collective study in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee that accelerating the construction of a new development pattern is a strategic decision based on achieving the goal of the second century, overall development and security, and a strategic deployment to grasp the initiative of future development.

  Based on oneself and self-reliance, this is the first move to judge the situation and grasp the initiative of development.

  On February 10th, the No.5 test plane of domestic large aircraft C919 took off from Shanghai Pudong International Airport with full passengers to Ezhou, Hubei, Taiyuan, Shanxi and other places, and successfully completed the full passenger verification flight.

  By the end of 2022, the global order for C919 has reached 1,035. Deputy Zhou Xinmin, vice chairman and general manager of China Commercial Aircraft Co., Ltd. said that the strong domestic market provides strong support for the industrialization, scale and serialization of domestic aircraft. The development and operation of domestic commercial aircraft models such as C919 will promote the upgrading of China aviation manufacturing industry chain as a whole.

  Demand pulls supply, and supply creates demand, smoothing the economic cycle and providing support for building a new development pattern.

  According to the relevant deployment, China is accelerating the urbanization construction with the county as an important carrier, injecting new impetus into the strong domestic market; Construct a "four horizontal and five vertical, two along and ten corridors" logistics channel, and get through the blood circulation … …

  "Better tap the potential of domestic demand, the development potential of domestic industrial chain supply chain and the potential of participating in leading international circulation, improve the ability of independent and controllable economic development, improve the quality and efficiency of domestic circulation, and enhance China’s position in international circulation." Member Wang Changlin, president of China Macroeconomic Research Institute, said.

  Opening up to the outside world at a high level is a key measure to shape new advantages in participating in international cooperation and competition.

  In the first month of the new year, the actually used foreign capital in China was 127.69 billion yuan, up 14.5% year-on-year.

  The construction of Hainan Free Trade Port has been accelerated, the implementation of the free trade pilot zone has been promoted, and all parties have continued to create a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international first-class business environment … …

  Attract global resource elements with the domestic big cycle, steadily expand institutional openness such as rules, regulations, management and standards, accelerate the construction of a new open economic system at a higher level, and promote the smooth connection between domestic and international double cycles.

  On January 25th, the United Nations predicted that China’s economic growth rate would reach 4.8% against the background that the world economic growth rate would drop to 1.9% in 2023. On January 30th, the International Monetary Fund sharply raised its economic growth forecast for China this year to 5.2%.

  "The development of China is very likely to become the most important factor to promote global economic growth in 2023." Georgieva, managing director of the International Monetary Fund, said.

  Deepening reform in an all-round way: transforming institutional advantages into governance efficiency

  From February 26th to 28th, the Second Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee was held in Beijing. The plenary session deliberated and adopted the Plan for the Reform of Party and State Institutions.

  Facing the new situation and new tasks, adjusting and optimizing the institutional setup and functional allocation of the party and the state will continue to promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity and create a new situation of development with new achievements in reform.

  Reform and opening up is a key measure to determine the future and destiny of contemporary China, a strong driving force to promote the development and progress of China for more than 40 years, and a source of vitality for the high-quality development of China.

  After being re-elected as a deputy to the Fourth National People’s Congress and making suggestions for deepening the reform of the registration system for four consecutive years, Fan Yun, the chairman of Shanghai Fushen Evaluation Consulting Group, was deeply touched by the word reform: "The more severe and complicated the situation, the more we must unswervingly deepen the reform and use institutional advantages to deal with risk challenges."

  Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward that we should deepen reform and innovation, unswervingly expand opening-up, focus on breaking down deep-seated institutional and institutional obstacles, constantly highlight the institutional advantages of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, constantly enhance the motivation and vitality of socialist modernization, and better transform China’s institutional advantages into the effectiveness of state governance.

  To start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and March towards the goal of the second century, the fundamental driving force is still to comprehensively deepen reform.

  "Constantly break the blocking points and blocking points that block the economic cycle, and constantly boost the development confidence of various market players through reform." Member Decai Yang, director of the Institute of Private Economy of Nanjing University, said.

  Only reformers advance, only innovators are strong, and only those who reform and innovate win.

  At the beginning of the Year of the Rabbit, Shanghai, Hebei, Zhejiang and other places focused on optimizing the business environment, blocking points and breaking difficulties; Full implementation of the stock issuance registration system will open up a broader space for the development of the capital market … … The reform measures promoted one by one have accumulated new strength for the modernization journey.

  On October 23, 2022, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out when meeting with Chinese and foreign journalists at the 20th CPC The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC): "After more than 40 years of unremitting efforts in reform and opening up, we have created two miracles: rapid economic development and long-term social stability. Now, China has strong economic resilience, sufficient potential and wide room for manoeuvre, and the long-term positive fundamentals will not change. "

  The new journey is an expedition full of glory and dreams. Deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishments", resolutely implement "two maintenances", base on the new development stage, implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern, promote high-quality development and solidly promote Chinese modernization, which is an inexhaustible source of China’s confidence.

  Text reporters: An Bei, Jiang Lin, Fan Xi, Ruta, Zhang Xinxin.

Dong Qun, the screenwriter of "Wolf Warriors 2", is an online writer, and he will shoot "Bullet Marks" in the future.

Since its release on July 27th, the box office of "Wolf Warriors 2" has gone red all the way, breaking 2.4 billion by the time of press release.

Wolf Warriors 2 released a poster with a box office of 2.4 billion.

This box office figure is equal to that of monster hunt, but the goal of Wolf Warriors 2 seems to have already pointed to Stephen Chow’s Mermaid.

In fact, before the release you see now, Wolf Warriors 2 had already killed three scripts: the first was about the Indian border, the second was about the Myanmar border, and the third was the active version of Lengfeng. Screenwriter Dong Qun recorded that time in Weibo @ Dancing Demon Ji: "We kept trying all kinds of stories and kept standing still, and everyone was so upset that their temper was crazy."

Dong Qun talks about the script of "Wolf Warriors 2" in her Weibo @ Dancing Demon.

Dong Qun is still a newcomer in the screenwriter industry. His first screenplay was Wolf Warriors, which won the Best Screenplay Award in the 20th Huading Award and was shortlisted by Hundred Flowers Award. Before that, more people knew him because he had written online novels on military subjects for eleven years and was a platinum writer at the starting point.

"In 2013, Jason Wu looked for nine screenwriters before looking for me, and it was a helpless move for him to look for me. Because I have never been a screenwriter before. " On August 4th, Dong Qun was interviewed by a reporter from The Paper. "There is a big difference between writing a script and writing a novel. Writing a novel can vent my emotions, but I will be highly nervous when writing a script, because the script is logically much more demanding than the novel. "

Arguing about details can make Liu Zhenwei angry.

Before and after, the script of Wolf Warriors 2 took Dong Qun and two other screenwriters, Jason Wu and Liu Yi, a year. In this year, quarreling is a common occurrence.

"Liu Yi’s personality is still relatively mild. Both Jing Ge and I are particularly paranoid, and we can often argue for an hour or two on a detail."

Dong Qun recalled that he once argued with Jason Wu about whether there should be a picture of someone vomiting on the street when the cold front first arrived at the African market. Jason Wu’s idea is yes, suggesting that there is a virus spreading here. Dong Qun thinks that this burden must not exist-if the virus spreads like this, this area will be listed as a red alert by the World Health Organization, and then overseas ships are not allowed to enter Hong Kong at all.

Just for this little detail, Jason Wu was so anxious that he even struck the table and said, "If you want to do this, then don’t shoot.".

"After calming down, he still took the initiative to apologize first." Dong Qun said with a smile, everyone can be stubborn, but the director still has the final say. "Later, when the movie was released, I found that this’ goof-off’ shot was still cut off, which was very happy."

Six minutes underwater, a mirror to the end.

Similar disputes are too numerous to mention. Dong Qun is particularly serious about details. The six-minute opening scene left a deep impression on many people. Perhaps only a few people noticed what weapon the cold front took and how to take it out. But these non-military fans may not pay attention to the details at all, which made the writers argue for another day.

"At the beginning, it was set that the cold front took a rifle and aimed at the pirate’s head hundreds of meters away. I was impatient when I heard it, and the rifle had a range of 50 meters. Isn’t this a joke? Later, it was changed to an old rifle prepared by the captain to shoot lions. I said it still missed. Then it can only be a military sniper rifle, but how can there be a military sniper rifle on the cargo ship? "

At that time, the producer Liu Zhenwei, who was on the side, couldn’t listen to it anymore and said to Dong Qun, "According to your method, The Fast and the Furious can’t shoot it."

"Later, I got angry with Mr. Liu. Now I am very embarrassed to think about it. But I think the success of Wolf Warriors has a lot to do with our clinging to some details. " Dong Qun told The Paper reporter, "Reality is divided into reality reality and film reality, and there is no need to equate the two. But once you make the audience doubt the truth of your film, the logic of this film will collapse and the audience will play in minutes. For example, in The Fast and the Furious, jumping from Building A to Building B is inclined downward, which is in line with the parabola principle. But if you change it to fly from bottom to top, the audience can’t stand it. "

Dong Qun during the filming of Wolf Warriors 2.

"Although the plot and picture of the movie are exaggerated, it should also conform to the reality of the movie. The audience of our military films, especially military enthusiasts, will have higher requirements for details. "

"There are also many times when movies don’t explain to the audience and need the audience to think." For example, when the mercenary leader was only one shot away from killing the cold front, he chose to retreat because of the command of the military region leader. Some viewers will have doubts: "It would be nice to shoot at this moment."

Dong Qun said, "First, there is the aura of the protagonist, and second, there is a strategic priority. In the situation at that time, the mercenaries no longer regarded the cold front as an opponent, but just a prey to play with, and the military leaders who clamored for "hurry back" were their opponents in the future to seize power. If you don’t listen to orders at the scene, it’s like tearing your face. Therefore, the mercenary leader chose to go back and kill the military leaders first. "

The earliest box office estimate was 1.5 billion to 2 billion.

Dong Qun recalled that when Wu Jinggang found himself in 2013, the online atmosphere was very bad. "After the release of Wolf Warriors, a famous film critic said,’ I am so ashamed to see it’, and before the release of Wolf Warriors 2, thousands of people gave it a star. There are still a lot of sprays, but now more and more comments have pulled back the douban score. Generally, movies are expected to have high scores. After the actual release, the scores are reduced, and we count as counterattacks. "

"In fact, we can come together. First of all, we all have a common belief. We love our country and firmly believe in our army. "

"From the point of view of the founders, both Wolf Warriors are good. When filming Wolf Warriors, no one in the industry was optimistic about this kind of film, and the investment was small. We can only use the money in one scene, that is, sniper warfare in the jungle. Now people often compare the two Wolf Warriors, saying that 2 is much better than 1. It is much better, because the money invested by 2 is five times that of 1. "

Wolf Warriors 2 tank

"But the first" Wolf Warriors "made a movie that made everyone happy with very little money, and with more than 500 million box office receipts, it was a small opening of this theme. When filming "Wolf Warriors 2", the investment was in place. The martial arts direction and music direction we were looking for were all Hollywood. The whole process had the style of Hollywood heavy industry movies, and then we maintained our persistence and concentration on details in "Wolf Warriors". "

Dong Qun told The Paper that his initial box office estimate for "Wolf Warriors 2" was 1.5 billion to 2 billion, and the minimum estimate was 1 billion. "Because I think it represents the rise of heavy industry movies in China. Now there is too much traffic, small fresh meat and big IP, so please ask Shuijun to go online and say’ Happy New Year’ in an attempt to lower the aesthetic IQ and standards of the audience, but the audience is not stupid. When "Wolf Warriors 2" finally appeared at a level close to Hollywood heavy industry movies, the audience’s enthusiasm suddenly broke out. "

Wolf Warriors 2 chose Hans Zhang, which is closer to people, instead of the popular small fresh meat.

However, Dong Qun also admitted that military movies were still greatly restricted. "One is professionals, such as screenwriters. For example, there are too few China action actors who really went to the special operations brigade for 18 months in order to shoot a good role. The other is the control of the policy, that is, in the’ pony crossing the river’, which draft will be taken. "

Military novels are well written because they are "unreasonable"

When "Wolf Warriors" came out in 2015, some netizens shouted in the post bar: "Who is the screenwriter of" Wolf Warriors "? Dare to admit that you copied the novel bullet marks? "

User tucao screenshot

But in fact, Dong Qun is the author of this smash hit military novel "Bullet Marks". He took "Dancing Demon" as his pen name, and also wrote works such as The Pirate King of the Fifth Army, The Law of Survival, Thorning, The Fifth Army, Special Kind: We were Special Forces.

"The cold front is very similar to the hero’s chivalrous song in Bullet Marks in terms of personality, behavior and fighting skills, but the sense of substitution is still different." Dong Qun said that he is still writing online articles on military subjects, which is just equivalent to "practicing writing" and will not be published online.

"If you can’t guarantee the speed, you can’t guarantee the results." Dong Qun said, "The competition in online writing is particularly fierce. When I left (in 2013), there were 3 million people writing, and all the people who can fight for it are people with both speed and quality. It took me 11 months to write the 1.8 million-word bullet mark, which is only moderate in the online circle. But now it’s slower, sometimes one or two thousand words a day. Because writing is a rest and pastime for me now. "

"However, the average quality of online writers is far lower than that of our period (early 2000)." Dong Qun bluntly said, "The net text is updated too quickly. We started writing more than ten years ago, when the net was not profitable. That’s true literature lovers, that is, they didn’t use the word’ faith’, at least they had pursuits. Now that online literature has formed an industry, it has also spawned plagiarism, which has become a common problem. "

Dong Qun is still confident about his achievements and position in the history of military online novels. "The key is that I believe in something." He said, "People with faith write different things. After the hit of Bullet Marks, the website also held a military novel creation competition while it was hot, and a large number of authors appeared. If it is not what you believe in, words will lose their souls. Faith is unreasonable. I think I write well because I am unreasonable. "

"Wolf Warriors 2" stills

The first film to be filmed in the future will be Bullet Marks, which is more publicity than Wolf Warriors.

It can be said that Dong Qun’s "brute strength" is also reflected in several identity changes: from online writer to screenwriter, and then to the director who is starting. "I just don’t like standing still."

"At first, I just wanted someone to read it. I started writing in 2001 and became a full-time online writer in 2005; Later, I came up with a physical book, and it was still difficult to publish it in 2006. But in the second year, "Bullet Marks" sold more than 1 million copies, which were sold in all airport bookstores at that time. "

A wish came true, and Dong Qun came up with another idea-to push the work to Taiwan Province and publish the traditional version. "Friends say it’s impossible, because people don’t watch mainland military novels. So I specially wrote a military novel "The Trapping" which is more in line with Taiwan Province’s aesthetic, and the result was also published in Taiwan Province. I asked the publishing house if it had lost money, and people said it was a small profit, so I felt it was worth it, and I no longer considered publishing in Taiwan Province, because I had already done it. "

"Later, I was tired when I wrote the net, because I felt that I had been spinning around. So when Jason Wu found me in 2013, I felt that the opportunity came. "

Dong Qun said that he had been studying in the director department of Beijing Film Academy since last year. He said frankly: "My future is not a screenwriter, but a director. I want to have a try. At present, I will spend most of my effective working time on my studies: watching movies, reading director’s books and learning how to use the lens. "

"Some readers want to see the original" Bullet Marks "and have been waiting for ten years. If I am a director, my first film will also be Bullet Marks, and it will be more flamboyant than Wolf Warriors. I believe that as soon as the name "Warrior Song" comes out, book fans will be excited. " However, Dong Qun said that he does not want to limit himself to military themes. "For example, making science fiction films, in short, don’t seal up your choices."

Online gambling has a transaction volume of over 100 million in one month, and it is specially designed to pull acquaintances into the water.

  The curtain of the World Cup opens.


  A new model of online gambling: to help acquaintances get into the water to make up for losses.


  The bars are bustling at night, and the sound of glasses colliding is very lively. Bosses should be glad that the World Cup has brought good business and popularity again.


  It’s not just beer that does business, but also online gambling. Although the crackdown on online gambling in China has made "agents" no longer "give away" websites and user names and passwords in bars unscrupulously, and no longer openly give away hundreds of dollars of "initial funds", on the Internet, the so-called "gambling websites" are still selling vigorously: 24-hour betting and 1-hour receipt …


  The Beijing police never slackened. With the start of the World Cup, another online gambling case was uncovered, and the relevant people were "lifted" out of the water.


  Our reporter Li Song Huang Jie Intern Wu Meng


  The World Cup in South Africa is in full swing, and countless fans are immersed in the four-year football feast to appreciate the charm of competition. Behind the passion of civilization, around football, the most concerned ball game, a gambling activity with winning or losing the game as the betting object is gradually heating up.


  A few days ago, the reporter learned from the Beijing police that in order to curb the development momentum of such illegal and criminal acts, the Beijing police launched a special campaign to crack down on pornography and gambling drugs in April, which has achieved initial results and destroyed 90 gambling gangs for profit. Among them, the Internet has become a gambling position that cannot be underestimated.


  "On this website, the amount of bets in February this year was as high as 170 million yuan." Recently, Xuanwu police in Beijing revealed to the reporter of Legal Daily the inside story of the operation of an online gambling website recently cracked by them. "This gambling website named’ Jinsha’ is completely a pyramid scheme of stealing teachers, and its marketing chain is extremely secret."


  Simple website mode, hidden gambling, and various "promotions" to attract members to join.


  On February 3rd this year, the Cyber Security Department of Beijing Public Security Bureau found that a suspect in Xuanwu District, as a "super shareholder" of a gambling website, organized a large number of domestic people to conduct online gambling through an overseas gambling sites, and the amount of gambling funds involved was huge.


  Through further investigation, investigators found that gambling sites, named "Jinsha", was engaged in illegal gambling activities in China with the help of the platform of overseas gambling websites and synchronized with overseas gambling websites. In order to avoid the blow, the "Jinsha" website is very concealed. Open the homepage of the website without any words about gambling, just a simple user name and password login block. However, this user name and password on "Jinsha" can not be easily obtained by registering or paying publicly like ordinary websites. The only way is to become a member through an acquaintance.


  Although you become a member, you can participate in the betting on the "Jinsha" website, but this is only the first step to participate in this online gambling organization.


  According to the rules of "Jinsha" website, ordinary members have an upper limit for each bet when they first join the club. With the continuous increase of the total number of successful transactions of members, the credit line obtained will continue to increase, and the upper limit of betting will continue to rise. In this way of "promotion", "Jinsha" and similar websites often let gamblers get deeper and deeper.


  In addition, in order to attract gamblers to participate, "Jinsha" website adopts the method of virtual betting. That is to say, the bet is only virtual, and it is really necessary to wait until the result of one or several rounds of gambling is "settled" before the settlement and cash delivery are needed. And the biggest "benefit" of this operation is that it makes it possible for those gamblers who are short of money and are lucky to get rich to participate in gambling activities.


  "Pyramid" structure, the banker is sure to make a profit.


  According to the criminal suspect’s account, the operation mode of "Jinsha" gambling sites is very similar to the pyramid structure of pyramid marketing: based on an overseas Internet gambling sites, from "super shareholder" to "pyramid" gambling participants of different levels, such as "shareholder", "general agent" and "agent", to form a well-structured criminal gang, and on this basis, an online gambling casino for football matches is set up with the help of the platform of overseas gambling sites to develop.


  As gambling sites, the main profit of "Jinsha" comes from what they call "water money".


  The operation mode of "Jinsha" website is completely synchronized with gambling sites in other countries or regions that allow gambling. The domestic activities are only to develop offline gambling and then draw commission. The bookmakers of foreign betting companies will comprehensively consider the collected information of the clubs of both sides of the game, including the main injuries, internal upper management, capital operation, the status of the main players, and the number of bets made by the lottery players, etc., and work out the comprehensive gap between the two teams in this game, and according to this gap, work out the coefficient of profit and loss of the gamblers on both sides, which is often called "odds" by gamblers.


  "The formulation of’ odds’ must be based on the premise that gaming companies can make a profit from it." The case-handling personnel told reporters that, for example, both sides bet on 100 yuan, assuming the odds are "2", then the winner should get twice as much money as the bet, that is, 200 yuan. But as a gambling company, the odds will only be set at "1.9" at most, and the remaining 10 yuan money will be taken away as the banker’s "water money". Therefore, in this process, only the bookmakers are sure to make a profit.


  According to the police investigation, a "super agent" of "Jinsha" website can make profits as high as tens of thousands of yuan by "pumping water" in a game.


  What’s even more frightening is that many gamblers don’t know that in order to obtain permanent benefits, bookmakers sometimes use their own information and technical advantages to cheat on the odds. Because the dealer can know how many people take part in a game and the betting situation of both sides at the first time, he can adjust the odds artificially by computer means in time.


  Elite "crazy" development offline only to make up for huge gambling debts.


  It is understood that in the cracked "Jinsha" online gambling case, the 20 suspects who were arrested were complicated, including business leaders and social idlers, but those who joined the ranks of managers generally had high school education or above.


  Among the arrested suspects, two gambling participants with high academic qualifications and good jobs are particularly interesting. According to the police, both of them graduated from universities and used to be partners in an IT company, earning a lot of money. The company they belong to specializes in internet equipment, which has a very good benefit in North China and is also famous. By chance, the two became members of the "Jinsha" website through the introduction of acquaintances, and began to fall into the "mire" of online gambling step by step. In just over a year, two "IT elites" almost lost everything. Before being captured, the two were already "agents" of the "Jinsha" website.


  The reason why these "elites" join the ranks of managers is mostly to make up for the debts owed by gambling as ordinary members. Because in the gang structure of the "Jinsha" pyramid, the upper platform can always control the lower platform. Every time managers develop an "off-line" gambler, they can draw from every bet of the member, and the proportion of the draw will increase with the increase of the level of managers.


  According to reports, in order to enhance the trust of gamblers, "Jinsha" website only takes the winning or losing of various international sports competitions as the betting object to show fairness, and the website also adopts the traditional Chinese display mode, which is intended to imply that gamblers are related to gambling companies in Macao or other countries. After each game, the "Jinsha" website will check out step by step according to the administrator level. If it is just an ordinary member, it is basically fixed to meet with its superiors on Monday or Thursday and pay the gambling money.


  This post-payment settlement method determines that every agent of Jinsha website can only develop the characteristics of acquaintances, and this characteristic itself makes similar websites easily develop into organized crimes involving black gangs, which is more difficult than ordinary forms of online gambling. The person in charge of the network security department of Xuanwu Public Security Bureau said: "In addition, online gambling itself is cross-regional, involving a large scope and involving a lot of funds, which is extremely harmful to society."


  At present, more than 20 "Jinsha" online gambling gangs have been criminally detained by Xuanwu Public Security Bureau on suspicion of opening casinos, and the case is still under further investigation.


  Case meaning


  At present, you can still browse a lot of relevant information by typing "renting (renting) football management platform" or related keywords in relevant search engines.


  It is understood that up to now, Beijing police have cracked more than 100 online gambling cases this year and arrested more than 300 gamblers. Especially since the crackdown on pornography and gambling drugs was launched on April 11th, 90 profit-making gambling gangs have been destroyed, including 16 online gambling gangs such as online gambling, online Mark Six lottery and online baccarat, 189 gambling taps have been detained in criminal detention, and more than 960,000 yuan of gambling funds have been collected. Today, the trend of encirclement and suppression of online gambling is "one wave is higher than another", but the source of its flooding still continues to spread. How to make relevant departments jointly crack down and further improve the crackdown effect may be the next issue for the police to consider.

Interview with Lin Baoyi: I love and hate the villain in Under the Sun.


Special feature of 1905 film network The Hong Kong Film Awards ended, and the news of winning the film emperor for the sixth time became the biggest highlight of this year. There are also many people who feel sorry for it. His performance in the film completely subverted everyone’s perception of his past.


Different from those familiar police and lawyers, Zhang Jianhua, the president of the disabled hospital, is a proper villain. Even Lin Baoyi said to himself, "He is a devil".


His almost immersive performance, few scenes, after the turning point, the public unconsciously put their eyes on him, and eventhinkHis expression, all seem terrible and real.



What many people don’t know is that four years before the film started shooting, Lin Baoyi turned down the role. After taking over the script, the two chatted again, and this film Under the Sun came into being.


In the face of an interview with 1905 Film Network, Lin Baoyi said frankly more than once, "This is a challenge."



In the past, he only took part in his favorite role, but Zhang Jianhua made him hate it very much. "From the actor’s point of view, there is a lot of room for me to play this role, and it is rare for me to play the villain role. I really love and hate it."


This is exactly what Lin Baoyi is pursuing now, jumping out of his comfort zone, just like leaving TVB that year. "TVB is a very safe place, and I personally want to start making some changes."


01.


As early as 2019, the director had asked a friend to hand the story to Lin Baoyi. The content was not too long, but it was simple in two or three pages. It was only at that time that Lin Baoyi was preparing for the drama "Bridge of Sighs", which was his first time as a producer. "There are many things to deal with every day, and it is really inseparable from making a movie."



After many years, at a party with Louis Koo, the other party talked about this project again. After many revisions, the script has gradually matured and was invested and produced by Louis Koo Company. After the break, Louis Koo sent him the script.That night, Lin Baoyi read the whole story very carefully.


"Under the Sun" is based on the events in the homes for the aged that have caused a sensation throughout Hong Kong, including the fact that in 2015, the elderly in Cambridge nursing home were stripped naked and washed in the open air, and in 2014, Zhang Jianhua, the former director of Cambridge Home, was suspected of sexually assaulting female mentally retarded people. Zhang Jianhua is the prototype of Lin Baoyi’s role as Zhang Jianhua.



Before taking on this movie, Lin Baoyi didn’t think too much about the future box office results, simply hoping to make more people pay attention to the real events behind it.


The first time he saw Under the Sun was at an overseas film festival. "After reading it, I felt a sense of powerlessness. I really wonder, as an ordinary citizen, what can I do? Fortunately, I am an actor. I can turn this real thing into a role and let more people know that this kind of thing may have been happening around us that we have never paid attention to. "



Finally, after the film was released, the real incident was repeatedly discussed by the media and the public. On March 25th this year, the case was retried and Zhang Jianhua was convicted.


Lin Baoyi later talked about the result. "I was very angry when I saw the news. Although he was convicted, he was only fined. This is the first time I played a role I hate."


02.


"Under the Sun" is to let the audience follow the reporter and expose the incident a little bit. Therefore, there are not many scenes in Lin Baoyi, and even in the first half, it is almost hidden in the background.


To this end, he and the director specially studied the direction of the role before shooting. The focus of this play is not on the dean. "For actors, there is enough space for this role, but too much is not good." When the plot goes to the second half, it seems to usher in a bright ending. Who ever thought that the dean was the big bad guy? "This will put a lot of pressure on the audience."



In the movie, Zhang Jianhua is an amblyopic person. In order to have a more realistic performance during the performance, Lin Baoyi specially asked the director to contact an amblyopic person and follow him to experience life before starting. Even when chatting and eating, Lin Baoyi has been observing each other’s words and deeds, and at the same time, he doesn’t forget to ask him how he feels about seeing things.


After really entering the set, Lin Baoyi integrated what he saw and thought into his performance. Because many people with amblyopia and normal vision have different viewpoints, his performance will be a little crooked and his eyes will be treated differently.



Zhang Jianhua, played by Lin Baoyi, is not only bad, but also bad. Even from his point of view, there is quite a kind of "I am right, I have difficulties".


Especially the announcement scene that came out of the court.


"I thought before I played, I tried to shape the dean into a’ devil among demons’ in that scene." Therefore, he asked the prop group for a piece of paper — — That’s something that’s not in the script. "It’s all written by the dean early in the morning and he wants to tell the media." In Lin Baoyi’s setting, he felt that the dean had long known that he was innocent.



Therefore, Lin Baoyi hates this role from the bottom of his heart. However, in order to be more realistic, he will go to Zhang Jianhua’s office in advance, put on headphones, and listen to a piano piece "The Mystery Song" No.1. "Just listen for 1 or 2 minutes, and slowly summon the Dean."


Lin Baoyi didn’t deliberately remember his lines, but called Zhang Jianhua out in his way and felt it with the thinking of the role.



Lin Baoyi filmed for more than 10 days, which was also his most painful period. Before filming in the past, he would go to the vegetable market to buy food and even exercise, which was his favorite time, but during the filming period of Under the Sun, "I didn’t want to go out at all, so I went back and forth between the set and home, and I didn’t want others to see me so horrible."


After Lin Baoyi filmed all the scenes, "I confirmed with the director again and again whether it was really finished." After getting a positive answer, he didn’t go home that day. He went to the barber shop first and said goodbye to this role completely.



03.


Although Lin Baoyi didn’t win the Academy Award for Best Actor for Under the Sun, he has always been a good actor in the eyes of the audience. As early as the TVB period, he handed over many excellent works, such as A Wonderful Hand and a Kind Heart, A Mind-reading Detective, and Jewellery, and he has already won the title of "Seeing the Emperor" with war and beauty.



These achievements can’t satisfy Lin Baoyi. Almost at the hottest time, he chose to leave TVB, just because, "It’s too safe, I want to jump out and give myself some changes."


In the early days, Lin Baoyi was often praised for acting naturally. He sometimes felt complacent and thought that this might be his talent. "I am not performing, but I am living." For him, all this is far from enough.



Until the filming of the series "Margaret and David Mung Bean", Lin Baoyi’s understanding of acting changed a little, which opened another experience of filming. "You just put yourself into it, and then you use your intuition. People use their intuition to do every reaction, every micro-expression. " Then to the later drama "Bridge of Sighs", this kind of natural and true technique was brought to the extreme by him, and he had already merged with the role.


Even in such an extreme role in Under the Sun, Lin Baoyi still told himself, "Relax and be natural."



Today, Lin Baoyi is very keen to cooperate with the new director. After working with the director of Margaret and David Mung Bean, he boldly came up with Bridge of Sighs. The same is true for the director of Under the Sun. The new directors always give him a lot of excitement and ideas.


Although interviews in the past were generally asked if he would play a police lawyer again, Lin Baoyi used to say that he could look at his past works, but now he has changed his mind. "This kind of role is ok, as long as the role and story are new."



But he still can’t challenge comedy. "It takes a lot of skill to make the audience laugh. I can’t, that’s not my strong point. "


Today, Lin Baoyi, like his friend Louis Koo, has already set up a production company on his own, but there are few new works after Bridge of Sighs. "I’m still reading the script, and the script is really important. Louis Koo reads the script very quickly. I really can’t. I have to read it at least three or four times. " More importantly, he wants to set aside enough time for his life, enjoy life, feel life, and then integrate these experiences into the performance.


Guangzhou police arrested three suspects suspected of selling "college entrance examination questions"

Guangzhou police arrested three suspects suspected of selling "college entrance examination questions"

  Zhongxin. com, Guangzhou, June 6 (Cheng Jingwei, Tang Chuangbin, Zhang Yitao) The Information Office of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau reported on the 6 th that the national college entrance examination will be held in 2018, and the Guangzhou police have intensified their crackdown on illegal and criminal activities related to the college entrance examination. On June 5, the police arrested three suspects who were suspected of selling cheating equipment in exams and engaging in fraudulent activities of selling "college entrance examination questions".

  Recently, Guangzhou police received a report that some people were selling cheating devices such as shields, radiators and "eraser receivers" in QQ groups. After investigation and analysis, the police sorted out the key target clues related to the "exam-assisting" of the college entrance examination. Among them, some people bought and sold cheating equipment for the college entrance examination, and some pretended to be escort personnel to commit fraud.

  On June 5, the police launched a network-closing operation, and arrested three suspects, including Fang Mou and Chen Mou, who were suspected of selling cheating equipment for exams and engaging in fraudulent activities of selling "college entrance examination questions", and seized a batch of cheating equipment such as transmitters, "glasses" (used for scanning examination questions), "eraser receivers" and mobile phones on the spot.

  At present, the case is still under investigation.

  Guangzhou police reminded that it is a crime to buy, sell and use cheating equipment in exams. Those who cheat in the college entrance examination will be investigated for legal responsibility according to law once they are found. The majority of candidates and parents should enhance their anti-fraud awareness and beware of criminals using the "answers to college entrance examination papers" to defraud money; If you find clues about selling cheating equipment or selling test paper answers, please call 110 in time to report to the public security organ.

  Guangzhou police pointed out that the public security organs urged those engaged in related illegal and criminal activities to surrender themselves to the public security organs as soon as possible.

Do takeaway riders really face the dilemma of "de-skill"?

Johnny Chen

Under the background of the rapid development of platform economy and digital technology, do the new professional groups represented by selling riders face the risk of technical unemployment? This issue of "Investigation and Research" is based on interviews and investigations on the rider’s labor process, and at the same time, it organizes multi-perspective discussions in the industry and academia to explore more topics about the development of intelligent society.

According to the data of "China Sharing Economy Development Report 2021" released by the National Information Center, there will be about 84 million sharing economy service providers in China in 2020, with a year-on-year increase of about 7.7%. The sharing economic service providers here mainly include new employment forms such as take-away riders, online car drivers and couriers. At the beginning of 2023, the All-China Federation of Trade Unions released the results of the ninth national survey on the status of the workforce. The data shows that there are currently 84 million workers in the new employment form in China. The number of take-away riders reached 13 million, accounting for 15% of the total workers in the new employment form. During the COVID-19 epidemic, the number of take-away riders increased sharply. Take Meituan as an example. From 2020 to 2022, the number of riders increased from 4.7 million to 6.24 million, an increase of 32.8%.

The large-scale rise of workers with new employment forms is closely related to the prosperity and development of platform economy. The rapid development of platform economy is inseparable from the rapid progress of artificial intelligence technology. As the core driving force of the fourth industrial revolution, artificial intelligence technology is setting off a global wave of science and technology, which not only becomes the strategic commanding height of scientific and technological competition between countries, but also profoundly changes all aspects of human social production and daily life. However, the wide application of artificial intelligence technology in the platform economy not only promotes the production progress and the convenience of life, but also causes people’s worries about the "skills removal" and "technical unemployment" caused by technological progress.

In July 2021, Meituan revealed at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference that unmanned delivery vehicles will develop into large-scale applications in 3-5 years. UAV service is also expected to appear in more cities within 3-5 years. The rapid development of unmanned distribution inevitably makes people worry about "de-skilling" and being replaced. However, the relevant personnel of the US Mission also said that unmanned distribution and non-contact economy are an ecological concept. Only scale and normalization can solve the cost problem, and manpower is still needed before all the advantages of innovation and technological iteration appear, so a large number of unemployment is unlikely. This can’t completely eliminate people’s worries about "de-skill" and "technical unemployment" caused by technological progress. In view of the huge scale of take-away riders, automation, digitalization and unmanned are imperative, it is necessary for us to go back to the problem that worries us and re-understand the labor process of "de-skill" and take-away riders.

The Essence of "De-skilling" and Tacit Knowledge in Labor Process

The idea of "de-skilling" originated from American economist harry braverman. In his view, Taylor’s scientific management is to concentrate scattered handicraft knowledge on employers, and then distribute it to workers in the form of detailed instruction books. Braverman described it as "separation of concept and implementation". Therefore, the essence of "de-skill" is the separation of concept and execution, that is, the separation of hand and brain in work.

"De-skilling" means the degeneration of workers. With the mechanization and automation of industrial production process, especially the infinite subdivision of work, workers in specific positions have less and less skills to master, and then become part of the production line instead of a complete person. Workers no longer use their brains at work, but execute orders like parts or tools of machines. As a result, workers become more and more stupid.

Back to the labor process of the takeaway rider. A large number of studies at home and abroad have revealed the trend of artificial intelligence, big data and algorithms in strengthening platform supervision ability, reducing workers’ autonomy and "de-skill". As mentioned above, "de-skill" is essentially the separation of hands and brains at work, and the result is the degradation of workers’ cognitive ability; However, in actual observation, the performance of takeaway riders is not the case. One of the important reasons is that the rider’s "tacit knowledge" in his work is ignored.

"Tacit knowledge" means "we know more than what we can express and formulate". For a long time, the "tacit knowledge" of workers is hard to find, but it plays a huge role. The advantage of "tacit knowledge" is that it comes from a specific situation rather than a general situation, so it can judge the causes of specific problems in the labor process more quickly and directly and find solutions. This characteristic, which originates from a specific situation and is inseparable from human intuition and judgment, makes the rider’s labor process unable to be simplified into "rules, regulations and formulas" according to the requirements of scientific management. The process of using "tacit knowledge" is precisely the process of combining hands and brains. Therefore, food delivery will not make takeaway riders stupid, but will make them "gain certain growth": "It has not only changed the situation in my family, but also changed my life, and also changed my personality, making me a lot more mature and stable, and also become much stronger."

Simply put, the rider’s tacit knowledge in the process of food delivery is mainly reflected in three aspects: first, the brain map, second, the situational experience and third, the communication skills.

The first is the "brain map". Most riders’ distribution route planning recommended by the external selling platform App has experienced a transition from full compliance to independent planning. At the beginning of food delivery, new riders will deliver food in strict accordance with the delivery route recommended by the takeaway platform App because they are unfamiliar with the food delivery process, area and time. But when they are familiar with it, they will deliver food according to the distribution route accumulated in their own minds, because they know how to plan the distribution route faster: "We started to deliver food according to the systematic planning, and after three months of familiarity, we followed the planned route in our brains."

Followed by "situational experience." Riders can make good judgments on specific situations because they repeatedly deal with people and things in the process of delivering food, which enables them to continuously accumulate various typical "situational experiences". This kind of experience, like the "brain map" and the "communication skills" mentioned later, can’t be clearly expressed, but they all play a key role: "We will encounter all kinds of problems in the process of delivering food. For example, if some merchants are slow to deliver food, you can take it from other homes first, or the customers are close. It is ok for me to deliver it to him in a few minutes and then come back to pick up his meals."

Finally, there is "communication skills". Riders need to practice superb communication skills, because one of the skills they use most in the process of food delivery is communication, such as communication with the front desk of merchants, communication with security guards at the entrance of supermarkets and communities, and communication with customers. Good communication can not only improve the efficiency of food delivery, but also get favorable service comments: "Because it is a service industry, it is better to communicate with guests. If you have a bad temper, it is easy to have language disputes with guests … If you don’t communicate well, you will definitely be complained. Communication in our business is more important than food delivery. "

Therefore, from the perspective of using "tacit knowledge" in the process of food delivery, that is, the combination of hand and brain is needed in the work, the delivery of take-away food is not "de-skilled". Good communication with merchants/security guards/customers, human brain planning of distribution routes, and "situational experience" needed in each link of meal taking/delivery all require takeaway riders to use their hands and brains and make good use of the "tacit knowledge" they have accumulated in their work. The cognitive ability of riders has not deteriorated at work, and they have not become "more and more stupid".

The factory that can’t go back and the desire of "complete workers"

During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress in 2022, Zhang Xinghai, deputy to the National People’s Congress and chairman of Xiaokang Group, said that in recent years, industries such as take-away, e-commerce and webcasting have attracted a large number of young people to find jobs; Express delivery and take-away industry "involution" to graduate students to compete; Young people are no longer willing to go to work in factories, which leads to the increasingly serious problem of hollowing out industrial workers. Zhang Xinghai suggested that the government, enterprises and all walks of life should make joint efforts to encourage young people to become industrial workers, so as to alleviate the difficulties in recruiting and employing workers in the manufacturing industry. However, the main reason why riders are unwilling to enter the factory and are willing to deliver takeout is that the delivery of takeout is not "unskilled" compared with factory workers, but requires them to use their hands and brains.

While there is a "blowout" of employment on various Internet platforms, the traditional manufacturing industry is indeed experiencing a "labor shortage". Cao Dewang, the founder of Fuyao Group, also expressed his feelings for this: "Nowadays, young people would rather send takeout than go to work in a factory. This is the current dilemma facing the manufacturing industry." In this regard, Professor Wen Xiaoyi of China Institute of Labor Relations pointed out: "In the past, young and middle-aged laborers who were active in factory production lines are constantly moving from offline to online, which has made great changes in China’s economic structure and situation. In the past, going to work in coastal factories was the first choice for countless young people to realize their urban dreams. Nowadays, sending express delivery and take-away in big cities is becoming a career priority. "

For the phenomenon that young people "prefer to take delivery rather than go to work in factories", most studies take the high salary return of the platform economy and the strict management of the manufacturing industry as the main reasons. Indeed, the income return of takeaway riders is no less than that of traditional manufacturing. It is reported that most workers in factories in coastal areas earn 4,000-8,000 yuan a month. In contrast, riders can get 7000-8000 yuan per month, and many people can even exceed 10,000 yuan. More importantly, although it is equally hard, being a takeaway rider is rarely controlled, more free, and can also take time off: "The factory is too strict and has no rest. Except for legal holidays, the state can’t deduct (punish) it, so I will give you a day off. It’s more than 6 thousand yuan a month, which is similar to here. But in comparison, it is free here. "

The "local workers" described by Marx may be the original prototype of "de-skill", that is, "workers who have been engaged in the same simple operation all their lives turn their whole bodies into automatic one-sided organs of this operation". The production line invented by Henry Ford shows more intuitively that modern factories no longer need the "whole body" of workers, but "one-sided organs". The design principle of the assembly line invented by Ford is to "arrange tools and people according to working procedures so as to complete the assembly of spare parts in the shortest possible time". Obviously, people are reduced to tool-like existence on the assembly line. Therefore, the workers on the assembly line will inevitably encounter the problem of hand-brain separation and the cognitive degradation caused by it.

However, Marx also pointed out that "conscious life activities directly distinguish people from animal life activities" when distinguishing people from animals. The difference between people and animals lies in that people can engage in free and conscious conscious activities, and the difference between people and tools lies in that people have valuable cognitive and creative abilities. Therefore, people are more willing to take delivery than those jobs that make people stupid on the assembly line, precisely because people naturally want to use their hands and brains at work. Because of the existence of "tacit knowledge", delivery can make riders feel that they are "complete workers" rather than "one-sided organs" than entering the factory. This may also be the reason why riders feel "freedom" at work.

Although the take-away rider does not really face the dilemma of "de-skill", it is undeniable that the rider engaged in take-away distribution may not have high academic qualifications and high skills. According to the results of the ninth survey on the status of the national workforce released by the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, the academic qualifications of couriers and take-away distributors are concentrated in high school and below. It is not difficult to find out from the employment report of Meituan riders during the epidemic period released by Meituan that the ranking of riders’ sources from high to low is factory workers, salespeople, entrepreneurs or self-employed small businesses or catering industry employees. Among them, factory workers, salespeople, and catering employees may also be low-skilled workers. How to let more people accumulate "tacit knowledge" in their work, show free and conscious labor and realize the coordinated development of man and machine is the key issue in the era of artificial intelligence.

(The author is an associate professor at the School of Humanities and Development, China Agricultural University)

China Social Sciences Journal, August 24, 2023.

Dish Fairy is expected to rank among the top five domestic horror movies at the box office if it breaks 30 million yuan.


1905 movie network news Directed by Lian Tao and starring Crystal and Fan Yichen, the box office has exceeded 30 million yuan since it was released on June 21st.On June 28th, a Marvel Comics blockbuster was released, and 50% of the films were divided on the same day, posing a threat to other films that have already been released. However, in the past two days of the weekend, the box office of "Disc Fairy" has been attacked. On June 29th, the number of people watching movies reached 147,000, and on June 30th, the number of people watching movies reached 115,000, both of which were the champions of domestic films in the same period!


Especially on June 29th, Disc Fairy ranked fourth in the single-day box office. You know, when Disc Fairy was first released, strong films gathered, which made it only ninth in the single-day box office on its opening day. However, in the second week, with the heavy introduction of blockbusters, the single-day box office ranking of "Disc Fairy" did not drop, but rose, rising to the fourth place step by step.

Judging from the weekend’s performance, "Disc Fairy" ranks first in the domestic films of the same period in terms of attendance, attendance, average number of people per game and box office! At present, it is already the champion of domestic horror films in 2019, which is five times the box office of the second place, even higher than the sum of all domestic horror films that have been released this year!

In the box office list of horror films in China film history, Disc Fairy has also occupied a place. It is currently ranked sixth, and as long as it can maintain this high-speed rising momentum, when the box office exceeds 35 million, it is expected to rank among the TOP5 domestic horror film box office list.

Some netizens summed up that domestic horror movies are always inseparable from the scary "three axes": turning around and encountering ghosts, waking up and dreaming, looking for children. A website once conducted a survey on "Why domestic horror movies don’t scare you", and 70% of the audience thought that "the plot insulted IQ, and they wanted to laugh after watching it"; 50% people think that "creation is limited and many terrorist elements cannot be expressed"; And 41% of the audience think that "the performance is poor, and it is not scary to scream by beautiful women."

Crystal plays a late-night live female anchor and a single mother in the film. After she and her daughter moved into a rented house, her daughter accidentally and inexplicably triggered the mechanism in the room, so the mother and daughter suffered a series of mysterious and strange events … …Different from ordinary domestic horror films, Disc Fairy has an unexpected reversal at the end of the film, leaving the audience with room for imagination. Horror movies don’t just have to be scary, but they can give the audience a space for aftertaste and "fear" on the psychological level, which is the characteristic that an excellent horror movie should have.


Talking about the sale of new and old models at the same time from history (3)

  [car home’s preliminary sea election] Before, two new and old models sold at the same time have been introduced, but this topic is still unfinished. Lancer is one of Mitsubishi’s leading models, and its great achievements in the WRC battlefield are well known. It also has a short history, while Hyundai Sonata and Elantra are both important models in the global market, and they all have the phenomenon of two generations living under one roof in China.

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  Of course, we hope that domestic joint venture manufacturers can keep pace with the times, but we can’t be too extreme about the coexistence of old and new products. After all, the price reduction of old products has made consumers get more practical products. In fact, this phenomenon exists not only in China, but also in other countries, which can be regarded as some comfort to those "angry youths".


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First generation Lancer

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"Two-door models of the first generation Lancer"

  The first generation of Lancer evolved from Mitsubishi Colt Galant model, and came out in 1973, positioned between Minica and ganlante. Its beautiful appearance conforms to aerodynamic design and its performance is not bad. It participated in the SouthernCross Rally Rally in Australia in the same year and won a comprehensive victory. In the second year, it participated in the 22nd Safari Cross Country Race and Kenya Cross Country Race and won a comprehensive victory, so the first generation of Lancer also forged a relationship with the cross country rally.

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  The first generation Lancer has four-door version and three-door version, using 4G42 engine, with three kinds of displacements of 1.2 liters, 1.4 liters and 1.6 liters. Among them, the 1.6-liter GSR model with two-door version also uses double carburetors, with a maximum power of 110 horsepower and a vehicle weight of only 825 kilograms, so its power performance is very outstanding.

Second generation Lancer

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  Six years later, in 1979, the second-generation Lancer went on the market, adopting a new reverse balance shaft design to minimize the vibration of the engine when it was working, and at that time, a four-bar independent suspension was adopted, which not only enhanced the comfort, but also laid the foundation for the excellent handling afterwards.

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  By 1980, Lancer had five kinds of power to choose from, namely, 1.2L, 1.4L, 1.6L, 1.8L and 1.8T. This was also the first Lancer model with turbocharged engine and rear wheel drive. In 1981, Mitsubishi added an intercooler to this turbocharged engine, with a maximum power of 165 HP, which was also welcomed by fans and racers, and its 1.6 GSR model was also welcomed. It is said that Lancer is often used as an escape tool by criminals because of its good performance and fast speed.

Third generation Lancer

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  In 1982, the third-generation Lancer based on Mitsubishi Mirage was released, which was not much different from the later models of the second generation. In overseas markets, it was called Lancer Fiore, while the Mirage model was sold as a five-door hatchback at the same time. In the Australian market, the appearance was modified and finally sold as a Mitsubishi Colt model.

Fourth generation Lancer

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  In the following year, in 1983, Mitsubishi introduced the fourth generation Lancer model, and Mirage and Lancer also became the same model. Its appearance was close to fashion. A 1.6-liter turbocharged EFI engine calculated by computer had a maximum power of 120 HP, and Mitsubishi’s 1.8-liter diesel and 1.5-liter MD (Modulated Displacement) also made their debut. In 1985, the appearance of the travel version of Lancer enriched the product line. A year later, the full-time four-wheel drive version of Lancer was released. This model was also widely sought after overseas and in Japan, and achieved good sales in both business and home markets.

Fifth generation Lancer

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  In 1988, the fifth generation Lancer went on the market. It followed the shape design of Goran at that time, and its appearance became dynamic and smooth. The streamlined design created excellent aerodynamics. This generation of models also improved greatly in terms of interior and seating space. Five-door hatchback models joined Lancer’s camp. In Australia, all models are called Lancer, while in Japan, they are called Mirage Aspire. Similarly, full-time four-wheel drive technology has also been applied to the fifth-generation Lancer model.

Sixth generation

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  In 1991, the sixth generation Lancer came into the market, which was full of strong rally atmosphere. The configuration of ABS, electric seats and four-wheel disc brakes was very advanced at that time, and the newly designed 1.6-liter 16-valve engine was very leading in its class. At the same time, Mitsubishi also built a 1.6-liter V6 engine with the smallest cylinder volume, which was the first in the world. MIVEC (Intelligent Variable Valve Timing and Lift Control System) is also the first time to be applied to Lancer’s engine. The Lancer EVO(Evolution) model, which is highly sought after by car fans, started from this generation. The sixth generation Lancer has achieved good market results in Australia, the Philippines, Europe and Latin America.

Southeast Lingshuai is based on the sixth generation Mitsubishi Lancer.

Car home Southeast Auto Lingshuai 05 1.6MT SEi Value Edition

"Southeast Lingshuai"

  Taiwan Province Zhonghua Automobile, which was funded by Mitsubishi, introduced the sixth generation Lancer model from Mitsubishi of Japan, and after localization, it obtained a very large sales volume in Taiwan Province. So in 2003, Southeast Automobile of the mainland introduced this Taiwan Province version of Mitsubishi Lancer and named it Lioncel.

Car home Southeast Auto V3 Lingyue 09 1.5 Style Edition

"V3 Lingyue"

  After several years’ development and strength enhancement of Southeast Auto, today’s "Lingshuai" has become a "V3 Lingyue" with independent intellectual property rights. Its appearance still retains the characteristics of the prototype Lancer, but it has made some minor modifications in the front and rear lights and body details, which is more energetic than Lingshuai, and the V3 Lingyue is also younger and rounder in the interior.

Car home Southeast Auto V3 Lingyue 09 1.5 Style Edition

  As a family car, V3 Lingyue has a wheelbase of 2500mm, which is at a disadvantage in the same class. Therefore, it also directly shapes the crowded rear space. The power system adopts an in-line four-cylinder engine with a displacement of 1.5L, with variable valve timing technology, and the maximum power is 120 HP, which can be matched with a 5-speed manual CVT with a 6-speed analog gear. All the models of V3 Lingyue are below 100,000, and the price of the minimum 1.5L sailing version is 59,800, so the overall price of this model is quite attractive.


> > > Related links:

The overall level has improved significantly! Measuring southeast V3 lingyue 1.5MT
//www.autohome.com.cn/drive/200903/57262.html

New Engine and Sports Seat Test Drive V3 Lingyue Style Edition
//www.autohome.com.cn/drive/200908/68305.html

More pure and comfortable style! Test drive Southeast V3 Lingyue CVT
//www.autohome.com.cn/drive/201004/105246.html


Seventh generation Lancer

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  In 1995, the seventh-generation Lancer, which is more beautiful in shape and more powerful in performance, went on the market, also with a car and a travel version (the travel version is called Libero in Japan). In terms of configuration, this model is equipped with an automatic air conditioner with a liquid crystal display, which was also very advanced in the mid-1990s. Mitsubishi MIVEC (Intelligent Variable Valve Timing and Lift Control System) was also applied to the engine, and the GSR version with turbocharging was sold until the late 1990s. EVO models based on the seventh generation Lancer are very popular with young fans, and modified suspension, exhaust system and sound system are also popular on this generation of models.

Eighth generation Lancer

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  In 2000, the eighth generation model came into the market. It was named Lancer Cedia in Japan, representing the Millennium edition model. It took a more luxurious and comfortable trend, with the shadow of a medium-sized car in appearance and interior. In terms of power, there were seven engines with displacement of 1.3L, 1.6L, 1.8L, 2.0L and 2.4L to choose from, including the 1.8L model of 4G93 and the turbocharged version with gasoline direct injection.

Ninth generation Lancer

Car home Mitsubishi (Import) LANCER 08 2.0 EX Fashion Sports Edition

  In 2005, Mitsubishi Motors released the Concept T-X concept car at the Tokyo Motor Show, and the ninth generation Lancer was developed based on this concept car. In 2007, a new generation of Lancer was released at the Detroit Auto Show in the same year, and then went on sale in March 2007. The front face of the new Lancer also became Mitsubishi’s latest family face. The 9th-generation Lancer has 4 models with 2.0L and 2.4L displacement in China, and the price ranges from 218,000 to 285,000. It is worth noting that Lancer’s EVO model has developed to the tenth generation, but the latest model of the ordinary version is the ninth generation.

Southeast Mitsubishi lancer ex

Car home Southeast Automobile lancer ex 2010 2.0L flagship CVT

Car home Southeast Automobile lancer ex 2010 2.0L flagship CVT

  The Wing God introduced by Southeast Auto last year is based on the ninth generation Lancer model, and some localized changes have been made on the basis of the prototype. The appearance is mainly to weaken the "big mouth". Although many people accuse it of destroying the domineering of the prototype, this change is still of positive significance to the Wing God, which is the main family car market. After all, its strong personality is not conducive to being accepted by more families, and the overall coordination after the revision is very good.

Car home Southeast Automobile lancer ex 2010 1.8L Comfortable CVT

Car home Southeast Automobile lancer ex 2010 2.0L flagship CVT

Car home Southeast Automobile lancer ex 2010 2.0L flagship CVT

  Wing Shen’s interior is convenient to maintain the good workmanship of Japanese cars, and the wheelbase of 2635mm reaches the normal level of current compact cars, so it is no problem to meet the general household in space. The steering wheel shift paddles are used in the top model, which is the embodiment of its sports temperament to a certain extent, and the knee airbags and automatic air conditioning standard on all models are the highlights of the car.

Car home Southeast Automobile lancer ex 2010 2.0L flagship CVT

  Wing Shen adopts the engine imported from Mitsubishi, with a total displacement of 1.8L and 2.0L, and the maximum power is 136 HP and 152 HP respectively. It can be matched with a five-speed manual or CVT continuously variable gearbox, and the ASC body stability program of the top model increases the safety in dynamic driving. The overall selling price of Wing God is 109,800-169,800, which is comparable to that of other joint venture models.


> > > Related links:

Shape is the biggest selling point. Test the imported Mitsubishi Lancer EX 2.0.
//www.autohome.com.cn/drive/200902/55542.html

The definition of external rigidity and internal softness measures lancer ex 2.0+CVT.
//www.autohome.com.cn/drive/201001/92809.html


  Sonata Sonata is a mid-level car designed by Hyundai in South Korea. The name "Sonata" comes from Italian, which means playing music. It represents an optimistic, progressive and perfect attitude towards life. Hyundai has also concentrated a lot of experience in developing Sonata models, which is also an important model to reverse the poor reputation of Hyundai.

Sonata of the first generation (y) 

  The first generation Sonata was born in 1985, and its shape was developed on the basis of modern Stellar. It adopted 1.8L and 2.0L displacement models with maximum power of 95 HP and 131 HP respectively. The first generation Sonata has been recognized by consumers and achieved great success, with a total of 582,822 vehicles sold.

Second Sonata (Y2)

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Sonata of the Second Generation

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"Sonata of the second generation after a small change"

  Three years later, in 1988, Hyundai Motor introduced the second-generation Sonata model and landed in the United States for the first time. In the American market, it adopted a Mitsubishi 2.4L inline four-cylinder engine, which was upgraded to a Mitsubishi 6G72 V6 engine with a displacement of 3.0L in 1990. In 1992, a 2.0L naturally aspirated engine replaced the previous 2.4L model. The second-generation Sonata was launched in Korean in January 1988, and it entered Canada and the United States in September of the same year. In 1991, Hyundai carried out cosmetic surgery for this model in order to replace Stellar as a "large family car".

Third Generation Sonata (Y3)

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"The Third Sonata"

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"the third generation sonata after the change"

  The third-generation Sonata, code-named Y3, made its debut in 1993, making its appearance design more streamlined. In most markets, the car is equipped with one of the four-cylinder engines with a displacement of 2.0L, with a maximum power of 105 HP, but there are also models equipped with Mitsubishi V6 3.0L engine for a few countries. In 1996, Hyundai performed a cosmetic surgery for the third-generation Sonata, the changes were mainly concentrated on the front face and tail, and the power was also slightly upgraded to 125 horsepower. In the first year after the change, the sales volume increased by 25%.

The fourth generation Sonata (EF)

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"The Fourth Sonata"

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"the fourth generation sonata after the change"

  In 1998, the fourth generation Sonata went on the market. This model used a lot of advanced technologies of modern cars, and sold well in the same class for a long time. After the change in 2001, it was rated as the most satisfactory product by J.D.Power for two consecutive years.

Car home Beijing Hyundai MOINCA Mingyu 09 1.8 GL Automatic Premium Edition

"The latest version of the fourth generation Sonata in China" Monica Ming Yu ""

  The Sonata model introduced by Beijing Hyundai in 2002 is the fourth generation product, and it also has a good performance in official cars, taxis and other markets. Now the car has been "upgraded" by Beijing Hyundai, mainly focusing on the appearance of newly designed headlights and taillights, and as a "Monica", the range is 114,800-139,800. Although it is a little small for a medium-sized car, the price-performance ratio is good.

Car home Beijing Hyundai MOINCA Mingyu 09 2.0 GL Navigation Edition

Car home Beijing Hyundai MOINCA Mingyu 09 2.0 GL Manual Deluxe Edition

  At present, Monica Mingyu has two engines with displacement of 1.8L and 2.0L to choose from, which can be equipped with a 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic gearbox. The interior still continues the design of the fourth-generation Sonata, with no luxurious assembly and practical emphasis. The wheelbase of 2700mm ensures a good seating space, which is very sufficient for family cars.

The fifth generation Sonata (NF)

  In 2004, Hyundai Motor released the NF model of Sonata and released it to all parts of the world in 2005, and Beijing Hyundai also introduced the modified model at the same time. However, due to Hyundai Motor’s underestimation of the China market, its configuration did not keep pace with the American market, which is one of the reasons for the poor sales of Sonata NF after its listing. In addition, as a medium-sized car, Hyundai brand also had a negative impact on sales.

Car home Beijing Hyundai SONATA· Lingxiang 09 2.4 TOP

Car home Beijing Hyundai SONATA· Lingxiang 09 2.4 TOP

Car home Beijing Hyundai SONATA· Lingxiang 09 2.4 TOP

  In 2009, Beijing Hyundai specially launched an upgraded version of the Sonata NFC for the China market, named as "Sonata Lingxiang". The car has been comprehensively upgraded in appearance and interior, incorporating the latest family characteristics of modern cars, and the price ranges from 155,800 to 228,800. Although the Korean brand configuration of the medium-sized car with the same price is higher, the modern brand has become the biggest constraint factor in the domestic medium-sized car market.

Car home Beijing Hyundai SONATA· Lingxiang 09 2.4 TOP

  Lingxiang is equipped with an in-line four-cylinder engine with a displacement of 2.0L or 2.4L, with the maximum power of 165 HP and 174 HP respectively. The 2.0L model has a 5-speed manual transmission and a 4-speed automatic transmission, while the 2.4L model is equipped with a 5-speed automatic transmission. In addition, the high-equipped model also has safety equipment such as 8 airbags and electronic stability program, which is superior to the medium-sized car at the same price in other aspects.

Sonata of the sixth generation

Car home Hyundai (Import) Sonata (Overseas) 2011 Basic Model

Sonata of the Sixth Generation

  Now, the sixth-generation Sonata has been listed in South Korea, with a younger design and a more advanced power system. We will see its beauty at the Beijing Auto Show, which opens in a few days, and will bring readers more detailed reports.


> > > Related links:

Market positioning is very accurate. Test drive Beijing Hyundai MOINCA Mingyu.
//www.autohome.com.cn/drive/200909/69355.html

Non-mainstream Expressiveness Test SONATA· Lingxiang 2.4TOP
//www.autohome.com.cn/drive/200904/58672.html

Analysis of preheating 2011 Sonata official drawings before listing in China
//www.autohome.com.cn/advice/201002/95276.html


First generation elantra

Home of the car

Home of the car

"The first generation Elantra after the change (Part II)"

  Relatively speaking, Hyundai’s Elantra is a relatively young brand, which was founded in 1990 with the goal of competing with Honda Civic and Toyota Corolla in the family car market. The first generation Elantra has the shadow of a contemporary car in appearance design, and it is not as old as other cars with a long history. Its power system is powered by a 1.6L inline four-cylinder 16-valve engine provided by Mitsubishi, with a maximum power of 113 horsepower and an acceleration time of 9.5 seconds from 0 to 97 km/h. The car was slightly modified in 1992.

Second generation elantra

Home of the car

Home of the car

"The second generation Elantra after the change (II)"

  The second generation Elantra was released in 1995. There are two versions of car and station wagon, which are relatively advanced in body design and configuration at that time. At first, the car was equipped with a 1.5L α engine and a 1.8L β engine with maximum power of 107 HP and 128 HP respectively. The car was redesigned in 1999. In Australia, the travel version of the car called "Lantra" is very popular with consumers.

Third generation elantra

Home of the car

  In 2001, the third generation Elantra was officially launched. In 2004, the car was slightly modified, mainly in some small parts such as front and rear lights, air intake grille and engine cover. Because each generation of Elantra has a mid-term change, many people think that this is the sixth generation, but these small changes are not enough to subvert the first generation.

Car home Beijing Hyundai Elantra 07 1.6 Manual Luxury

Car home Beijing Hyundai Elantra 07 1.6 Manual Luxury

  This is the familiar Elantra model introduced by Beijing Hyundai. Since its launch, Elantra has achieved great success in the family car market with its excellent cost performance and spacious space, and it has also performed well in the taxi market. Elantra, which mainly uses a 1.6L engine for home use, has less than 90,000 minimum models and only 100,000 top models. Although the body is older, it is still relatively cost-effective at this price.

The fourth generation elantra

Home of the car

  The fourth generation Elantra went on the market in 2007, that is, the familiar "Elantra Elantra Elantra" model introduced and produced by Beijing Hyundai. Because the residual heat of the previous generation model is not small, Beijing Hyundai did not immediately stop the sales of the previous generation model after the new model was put into production.

Car home Beijing Hyundai Elantra 08 1.6 GLS AT

Car home Beijing Hyundai Elantra 2010 1.6 GLS MT

  Elantra Elantra’s styling has changed the old-fashioned style of the previous generation, and its smooth and dynamic styling has really attracted consumers’ attention. Therefore, this model has also achieved excellent sales results and continued to sell well, becoming the master of Beijing’s modern new generation, Hua Dan. Of course, the excellent cost performance of Korean models is also a decisive factor. The price of all models of Elantra is 99,800-119,800, which is more advantageous than the competitors with the same configuration, and with the youthful and energetic appearance, it is very pleasing to the people who pursue benefits.

Car home Beijing Hyundai Elantra 08 1.6 GLS AT

Car home Beijing Hyundai Elantra 08 1.6 GLS AT

  Elantra’s wheelbase of 2650mm has reached the standard of compact cars. For home users, Elantra’s space level is good, and the overall atmosphere of the interior gives people a warm feeling. It is equipped with a gamma engine with a displacement of 1.6L and a maximum power of 123 HP, which can be matched with a 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic gearbox.


> > > Related links:

Closer to home testing Beijing Hyundai ELANTRA Elantra Elantra Elantrahttp://www.autohome.com.cn/drive/200805/39212.html


Summary:

  There is no doubt that Mitsubishi’s Lancer model is well-known in the world car world, and it is one of the key targets of many car fans’ modification both at home and abroad. Mitsubishi will further carry forward this model while retaining the classics, and introduce the latest model "Wing God" into China; Although the modern Sonata and Elantra models have "two generations under one roof", they are at least manufacturers that keep pace with the times, bringing the latest products to China and letting consumers taste the benefits of Korean cars. It is said that the introduction of the latest generation Sonata that subverts the traditional design is basically a foregone conclusion. I believe we will see the latest modern models soon. (Text/car home Sun Tao)

Seven countries, including France and Italy, were condemned by the European Union for their high deficits.

  On June 19th, local time, relevant EU agencies announced that the European Commission had initiated excessive deficit procedures for seven countries, namely France, Italy, Belgium, Poland, Hungary, Slovakia and Malta, because these countries had excessive new debts and high deficits.

  According to the report released by Standard & Poor’s, an international credit rating agency, on May 31st, it is estimated that from 2024 to 2026, the budget deficit in France will account for 4.6% of GDP on average, higher than the previous forecast of 3.9%. By 2027, the French budget deficit will still reach 3.5% of GDP, which is higher than the French government’s target of 2.9%. (General Desk reporter Kang Yubin)