Tu Wenzhen feels the future of the Internet in Wuzhen.

　　◆ The blue book "World Internet Development Report (2017)" released by China Cyberspace Research Institute in Wuzhen on the morning of the 4th pointed out that the explosive expansion of the global mobile Internet is coming to an end, and the scale growth of the world Internet has entered a period of power transformation, and the transformation from "everyone’s internet" to "everything’s internet" has spanned a new stage. Artificial intelligence has become a new highland of global scientific and technological competition, and emerging technologies such as 5G, quantum communication and satellite communication are accelerating.

　　◆ At the same time, the blue book "China Internet Development Report (2017)" was released to evaluate the development of the Internet in various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities.

　　▲ Ranking table of Internet development evaluation of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in China. According to reports, the six indicators of the ranking table, such as infrastructure construction, innovation ability, digital economy development, Internet application, network security and network management, account for 18%, 16%, 16%, 25%, 13% and 12% respectively. It is the first index indicator system established in the report, which fills the blank of comprehensive evaluation indicators in the domestic Internet field.

　　◆ Wuzhen is a microcosm of this great change.

　　Reporter Tang Duoduo

　　The 4th world internet conference was held in Wuzhen from 3rd to 5th. From the "Light of the Internet Expo" and the "World Internet Leading Scientific and Technological Achievements Release Activity" to the smart medical care used by the residents in the town, the future of new technologies such as the Internet is outlined.

　　Internet Light Expo

　　"Internet Light Expo" is an important part of the conference, attracting 411 well-known enterprises from home and abroad from all over the world, bringing many interesting technologies and applications, such as

　　You don’t have to scan the code to ride bike-sharing.

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　　You don’t have to turn on your mobile phone to scan the QR code, just put the mobile phone with NFC (Near Field Communication Technology) function close to the smart lock, and the car lock will automatically open.

　　Leading scientific and technological achievements of the world Internet

　　It is worth mentioning that world internet conference released 18 representative world-leading scientific and technological achievements on the afternoon of the 3rd.

　　Among them, 14 projects released independently include ↓ ↓ ↓

　　Huawei 3GPP 5G pre-commercial system

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　　Xu Zhijun, the rotating CEO of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., introduced that in 2018, a complete set of 5G network solutions for large-scale business will be launched, and Kirin chips supporting 5G will be launched in 2019, and smartphones supporting 5G will be launched simultaneously.

　　Arm security architecture

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　　According to Wu Xiong ‘ang, global executive vice president of Arm and president of Greater China, everyone buys an average of 2-3 electronic devices based on Arm every year, from bank cards to mobile phones to cars.

　　Wu Xiongang released a new platform security architecture on the same day, which not only solves the consistency problem of security architecture, but also supports diversified and fragmented Internet of Things systems.

　　Microsoft Xiao Bing — — Emotional computing artificial intelligence

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　　Shen Xiangyang, executive vice president of Microsoft, said that the current artificial intelligence is basically limited to IQ, and the assigned tasks are completed. Microsoft has been exploring the emotional intelligence of artificial intelligence.

　　Xiao Bing can combine technology with emotion. His literary and artistic works are comparable to those of human beings, and he published the first collection of poems created entirely by artificial intelligence. Xiao Bing has also been trained to master children’s reading skills, automatically choose the right tone and role, and independently complete an audio book, with short creative cycle, good quality and low cost.

　　Beidou navigation system

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　　Ran Chengqi, director of China Satellite Navigation System Management Office, introduced that Beidou is the only navigation system that can communicate with short messages at present.

　　Beidou is the first in China to provide centimeter-level high-precision location services, covering the whole country’s Beidou ground-based enhanced network and the integration of Internet, cloud computing and big data.

　　Beidou has built the world’s largest vehicle networking platform in China, and 4.8 million transport vehicles equipped with Beidou have been launched. The major accident rate and casualty rate have decreased by nearly 50%, and the travel time has been reduced by one third.

　　In 2016, the output value of satellite navigation in China was 211.8 billion yuan, and the contribution rate of Beidou exceeded 70%. Beidou has become the standard for 4G mobile phones sold in China. In 2020, the output value of satellite navigation in China will exceed 400 billion.

　　Beidou application covers more than 50 countries and regions in the world, covering a population of nearly 3 billion, and it has become China’s business card for "One Belt, One Road" to go international.

　　Qualcomm realized the world’s first officially released 5G data connection based on its 5G modem chipset for mobile terminals.

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　　Sergey Verineg, senior vice president of product management in Qualcomm, said that the first batch of 5G applications will be launched in 2019, and the technologies used will have various specifications. The new interface design of 5G is aimed at low-frequency and high-frequency channels, millimeter wave band, which can provide the ultimate bandwidth. After the data connection is completed this time, Qualcomm will start more 3GPP 5G new air interface operability tests and OTA experiments.

　　Major application achievements of supercomputer system based on "Shenwei Taihu Light"

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　　Professor Tsinghua University and Yang Guangwen, director of Wuxi National Supercomputing Center, introduced that "Shenwei Taihu Light" has won the first place in the world for four consecutive times, which has made Chinese supercomputers win the world championship for ten times, indicating that Chinese supercomputers lead the world in performance and structure.

　　Application 1: "A 10-million-core extensible fully implicit solver for non-hydrostatic atmospheric dynamics". The display performance of its simulation is one order of magnitude ahead of the international achievements at that time, and it can support the global atmospheric simulation of 500 meters, which plays an important role in the refined model weather and climate in China.

　　Application 2: "Nonlinear Earthquake Simulation" successfully realized the accurate simulation of Tangshan earthquake process for the first time. This process is of great significance for scientists to understand the occurrence and propagation of earthquakes, especially for earthquake prevention and disaster relief.

　　The next step is to develop large-scale software, especially to play an important role in manufacturing.

　　The world’s first optical quantum computer that surpassed early classical computers.

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　　Lu Chaoyang, a professor at the Institute of Quantum Information and Quantum Science and Technology Innovation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that it can solve important specific problems such as password decoding, big data analysis and artificial intelligence through the design of some specific algorithms.

　　For example, it takes 150 thousand years to decompose a 300-bit large number with the current computer; If we have a trillion quantum computers, it only takes one second. At present, the whole field of quantum computer has not reached this level, and it is generally in the basic research stage.

　　The Pan Jianwei team of University of Science and Technology China has always maintained an international leading position in the field of optical quantum entanglement and quantum computing.

　　In May 2017, the world’s first optical quantum computer was released, which surpassed the early classical computers. Aiming at the problem of "Bose sampling", the processing speed of this prototype is at least 24,000 times faster than that of all international experiments at present, and it also exceeds the first electron tube computer and the first transistor computer in human history for the first time. At the same time, in the superconducting system, China University of Science and Technology, Zhejiang University and Institute of Physics have developed the entanglement of ten-bit superconducting qubits, and demonstrated the quantum algorithm for solving linear equations.

　　At the end of this year, we will launch a high-precision cloud computing platform with ten superconducting qubits, and the public can experience quantum computing online.

　　Tesla vertically integrated energy solution

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　　Ren Yuxiang, global vice president of Tesla, introduced that the company has designed a series of unique products, including Solar Roof, Solar Panels, Powerwall and Powerpack, which are combined to form a vertically integrated capability solution.

　　Solar Panels and Solar Roof are used for energy collection, which can convert light energy into electric energy while ensuring beauty.

　　Powerwall is a fully automatic rechargeable lithium-ion battery system with built-in inverter to meet the domestic electricity demand at night and day. It can store the energy generated by Solar Panels and Solar Roof, and provide backup power when power is interrupted.

　　Each Powerpack contains 16 independent battery compartments, hundreds of sensors and a temperature control system, which can suppress the peak load.

　　A New Generation Mobile Travel Platform Based on Big Data

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　　In order to solve the problem of difficulty in calling a car, "Didi Brain" will share the travel demand of each location after 15 minutes in real time, and the accuracy rate has exceeded 85%, and dispatch vehicles in advance to meet the demand.

　　In order to help drivers find passengers faster and better, a recommended boarding place has been developed.

　　Didi Safety Brain will monitor every trip in real time, understand every sudden stop and sharp turn, and remind the back seat passengers to wear seat belts. After one year’s efforts, the accident rate of the platform dropped by 20% per 100 million miles.

　　Smart traffic lights have served more than 500 traffic lights in China, reducing the congestion time by 20% on average.

　　Mobike Pileless Intelligent bike-sharing

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　　Wang Xiaofeng, co-founder and CEO of Beijing mobike Technology Co., Ltd. introduced that mobike is the world’s first smart bike-sharing based on the Internet of Things and the mobile Internet, and also has the world’s first smart lock based on the Internet of Things.

　　Independently developed the world’s first bike-sharing management platform based on the Internet of Things, and predicted the travel trend of residents in the city through this platform, and realized intelligent mobilization.

　　Study new materials to realize the "whole life cycle" management of the whole vehicle and maximize the social value of mobike.

　　ET brain

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　　Zhang Yong, CEO of Alibaba Group, said that ET brain is a super artificial intelligence developed by Alibaba Cloud of Alibaba. It is not only a single AI technology of machine vision, speech recognition and natural language processing, but more importantly, the organic realization and overall breakthrough of these technologies.

　　The urban brain is an integral part of ET brain. By automatically deploying traffic lights, Hangzhou urban brain shortens the time for 120 ambulances to arrive at the scene by half.

　　Another important part of ET brain — — The industrial brain, through the use of data-driven, improves the efficiency of enterprise operation. The yield of the world’s largest photovoltaic enterprise applying ET brain has increased by 1%, and the annual benefits can be saved and improved by hundreds of millions of yuan; After China’s largest tire manufacturer cooperated with ET Brain, the whole yield increased by 5%.

　　DuerOS interactive artificial intelligence system

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　　Zhang Yaqin, president of Baidu, said that every change of human-computer interaction is promoting the development of IT industry and the whole society. In the PC era, there was Windows, marked by keyboard and mouse. There are IOS and Android in the mobile era, marked by Touch and touch screen; Now entering the era of artificial intelligence, the more natural ways of interaction are voice, video and image.

　　On the one hand, DuerOS relies on Baidu’s massive big data, but also uses Baidu’s brain technology and algorithms, including deep learning, natural language processing, multi-person dialogue and other technologies.

　　AWS GreenGrass

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　　Michael Punke, vice president of public policy of AWS in Amazon, said that under the background of the great development of the Internet of Things, AWS Greengrass can "connect with customers in real time and make real-time responses", and customers can operate offline to achieve intimate contact with the cloud, and can also synchronize data updates with other devices in real time.

　　Apple’s "ARKit"

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　　Ge Yue, Apple’s global vice president and managing director of Greater China, said that ARKit can make full use of the hardware of recent generations of iPhone and iPad without installing new hardware. In other words, "IOS has become the world’s largest augmented reality platform."

　　ARKit can track the motion quickly and stably, recognize the plane, judge the size, adjust the light of virtual objects, and work with third-party frameworks and Xcode, so that developers can easily create apps.

　　In addition to the above 14 independent achievements, the organizing Committee also jointly released four advanced technologies, namely, Tencent’s "Tencent Artificial Intelligence Open Platform", CLP Data Service Co., Ltd. and IBM’s "Watson Health Aid ‘ Healthy China ’ " Tsinghua University’s "Key Technologies of the Next Generation Internet" and American Machine Tactile Company’s "Machine Tactile".

　　Wisdom Life in Wuzhen

　　Internet hospital is almost a place where journalists must step on every time they go to Wuzhen. This year, yiguang, the first Internet country in China, was born locally — — Yiguang, an Internet country in Wuzhen.

　　Yiguang, an Internet country in Wuzhen, has opened a famous old Chinese medicine clinic, which can provide offline and online Chinese medicine services. yiguang also provides physical identification and psychological tests.

　　It is worth noting that yiguang has provided an intelligent assistant prescription system for doctors. The doctor inputs the patient’s symptoms and diagnosis on the computer, and through artificial intelligence technology, the system will provide prescriptions for reference; On this basis, doctors can add and subtract Chinese medicine ingredients according to their own diagnosis to ensure the right medicine; After the doctor confirms the prescription, the system will also provide a drug taboo reminder to prevent inappropriate dosage.

　　Data show that this system has been connected to 310 Chinese medical institutions, "‘ Chinese medicine+＋AI’ It can improve the ability of diagnosis and treatment of doctors at the grass-roots level, so that doctors at the grass-roots level can have ‘ Master of Traditional Chinese Medicine ’ Level of diagnosis and treatment ability ".

　　In addition, there is an intelligent Chinese medicine room in yiguang.

　　▲ The medicine rack on the left is a granule of traditional Chinese medicine. After the doctor takes out the corresponding medicine according to the prescription, it is placed in the machine on the right and weighed. The machine will identify the correctness and dosage of the medicine taken.

　　Future Development Trend of Internet in China

　　With so many innovations and applications of Internet technology, where will it go in the future?

　　The China Internet Development Report (2017) puts forward five points:

　　First, the development of the Internet will shift from accelerated popularization to quality improvement, and new facilities and platforms for economic and social development should be built under the guidance of "Digital China".

　　Second, artificial intelligence will become a new "blue ocean" for the development of network information technology, and it should focus on key and basic software and hardware research and development to seize the commanding heights.

　　Third, the development of digital economy is in the ascendant, and we should seize the new round of economic globalization to further broaden the development space.

　　Fourth, content payment will become a new hot spot for the profit growth of Internet media, and we should actively promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese culture.

　　Fifth, the construction of a smart society is related to the effectiveness of the reform of the leadership management system and mechanism of the party and the state. We should promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity by promoting the open use of data resources.

　　Chief Producer | Chloe Wang

　　Prison system | Pan Yan

　　Edit | Tang Duoduo