EU issued regulations requiring customs to register electric vehicles imported from China, and the Ministry of Commerce responded.

  CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Commerce held a regular press conference on March 14th. Some media have asked questions. Recently, the European Commission issued regulations requiring the customs to register the imports of electric vehicles from China. It is believed that the import volume increased significantly after the countervailing investigation against China last year, which will harm the EU market. What is the response of the Ministry of Commerce?

  He Yadong, spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce, said that we have noticed that the EU recently issued regulations requiring the customs to register electric vehicles imported from China. China is highly concerned about this, and the industry is extremely worried about the measures that the EU may take in levied retroactively in the future.

  China’s electric vehicle export enterprises reflect that China’s export volume to the EU is in line with the changes in the consumption of electric vehicles in the EU, and there is no so-called surge in imports and damage to the EU market. The adoption of import registration measures and possible levied retroactively by the EU has increased import links, added burdens to normal trade, and is not conducive to deepening cooperation between the new energy industries of the two sides, and will also affect the interests of EU consumers.

  China has always insisted on resolving mutual concerns through dialogue and consultation to achieve mutual benefit and win-win results. It is hoped that the European side will prudently use trade remedy measures to create a more stable and healthy environment for the development of China-EU electric vehicle industry. China will pay close attention to the follow-up actions of the European side and firmly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of China enterprises.

The chaos in the fitness instructor industry started: qualification training exams such as "buying food"

  Investigation motive

  With the implementation of the national fitness policy and the public’s concern about health problems, more people began to walk into gyms. Where there is demand, there is a market, and gyms around citizens’ places of residence have mushroomed everywhere. However, as the fitness market becomes more and more popular, many problems are gradually exposed, among which the professional problem of fitness instructors is the most reflected by the public. How to identify the qualification of fitness instructor? How to standardize and effectively supervise the fitness market? Around these problems, the reporter of Legal Daily conducted an investigation on the fitness market in Beijing.

  □ Legal Daily reporter Shuai Biao

  □ Legal Daily reporter Lian Yingting

  At 7 o’clock every night, the members who come to the gym crowded the small gym and sweated on all kinds of equipment, while a coach stared at the members’ movements.

  This is a chain gym located in Beijing’s North Fourth Ring Road. Jing He worked out in this gym, but after two weeks of exercise, Jing He decided not to go here again.

  Jing He, who has many years’ experience in horse racing and fitness, found the problem without practicing here for several times. "The coaches here are unprofessional." Jing He told the Legal Daily reporter bluntly, "I found that many members’ actions were wrong, but the coaches didn’t correct them, and even some coaches’ actions were wrong. It is too dangerous to exercise like this. "

  In recent years, the popularity of the fitness market has made many people smell business opportunities. Not only gyms can be seen everywhere, but also some fitness instructor training institutions have emerged. However, whether it is a gym or a coach training institution, its professionalism is worrying.

  According to the investigation by the reporter of Legal Daily, most of these coach training institutions have short training time and low gold content in their certificates. In addition, the threshold for fitness coaches is low and there is no uniform standard for qualification certificates, which leads to uneven levels of coaches in the domestic fitness industry, chaotic fitness coach qualification examinations and lack of supervision.

  Fitness instructor qualification training

  You can pass the exam by paying.

  On the morning of September 19th, the reporter of Legal Daily went to a gym in Wangjing, Beijing, which was in a relatively prosperous area and medium-sized. After entering the gym, the reporter found that the fitness equipment here is different from the traditional fitness equipment.

  Manager Wu Jiao told the reporter that this store belongs to foreign countries, which is different from the route taken by ordinary gyms in China. "All our technical systems are imported from the United States."

  The reporter saw in this gym that a whiteboard records the daily training contents and achievements of members, and the coach gives lectures to members intensively every day. This form is rare.

  As for the teaching staff, Wu Jiao told reporters that the coaches here are all certificates issued by foreign countries, and all coaches have to undergo all the training in the technical system before they can take up their posts. If you want to get this kind of primary certificate issued abroad, you only need to train for two days and then take the exam, and the rest of the time is self-study. It is more difficult to get a higher level certificate. First, you have to pass the English test, and second, the professional training exam is also real.

  According to the reporter’s investigation, the qualification certificates of fitness instructors mainly include Asian Fitness Certificate, National Fitness Instructor Professional Qualification Certificate, American Fitness Certificate, CSCS Fitness Instructor Certificate and other certificates issued by domestic fitness colleges. Among them, the National Physical Fitness Association (NSCA) registered physical fitness training experts (CSCS) certification pass rate is very low.

  At present, domestic fitness instructors generally have two certificates, one is the national fitness instructor professional qualification certificate issued by the Vocational Skills Center of the State Sports General Administration, and the other is the Asian physical fitness certificate.

  An industry insider told reporters that the Asian Physical Fitness Certificate is the easiest to obtain, so most fitness instructors have this certificate. The National Fitness Coach Professional Qualification Certificate is jointly made by the State Sports Bureau and non-governmental organizations. In fact, non-governmental organizations borrow the signboard of the Sports Bureau.

  Wang Weida, who works as a fitness instructor, told the Legal Daily reporter that the national fitness instructor’s professional qualification certificate is not a hard indicator. However, in order to attract members to buy classes, many gyms will encourage coaches to do more research, making more and more coach training institutions cooperate with gyms.

  The process of this kind of textual research is to pay the training institution a fee of about 3,000 yuan to 4,000 yuan, train for about one week, and then take the exam.

  Wang Weida said: "This kind of exam is easy to pass. Even if you fail, you can make up the exam for free. Nowadays, the demand for fitness instructors is in short supply, so many training institutions can let you live for money, which is beneficial to both sides. If the training fails for half a day, the money is equal to nothing, so as long as you pay, you have to let them pass. "

  According to Bao Ke, a fitness and bodybuilding teacher in Beijing Sport University, there are not many professional coach training institutions. Many training institutions want to seize this opportunity to make a fortune, so they will train and issue certificates as soon as possible.

  "Now there are many certificates that are more interesting, such as qualification certificate and training certificate. The qualification certificate means that you passed the exam through training, and the training certificate means that you participated in the training." Burke said.

  The teaching staff is uneven

  How much is the main business of coaching?

  According to the reporter’s investigation, at present, there is no rigid requirement in the fitness industry that you must hold a certificate before you can take up your post. Therefore, some people without professional background can take up their posts after short-term training. The threshold of fitness industry is too low, which gives many non-professionals the opportunity to enter.

  Leo, a bodybuilding student, told the reporter of Legal Daily, "When we are training in the gym, we often see many unprofessional coaches instructing members to make some wrong moves, which will lead to muscle injury in the long run. The so-called coaches have never studied systematic courses at all, and even some gyms will post the qualifications in the coach’s resume on the wall in order to attract members to buy courses. There are all kinds of certificates, which are actually fictitious. "

  "In fact, many gyms lack professional coaches. I brought 48 bodybuilding graduates this year, and only 4 of them chose to work in the gym, but there are many gyms that I want this year. At present, the gym mainly depends on sales performance, not that the salary you get with good skills is relatively high. In the final analysis, it depends on how to make money for the gym, which also leads some more professional fitness instructors to choose this line. " Bao Ke said that in the gym, selling courses has become the coach’s main business. As long as the courses are sold more and can help the gym make money, nothing else is important. It turns out that every gym has a tour coach, who will guide all members for free to attract customers to buy his private lessons. Now, coaches don’t want to make a tour, but sell more private lessons, giving less and less guidance to members unless you are willing to pay a higher price for private lessons. Therefore, many gym coaches are now looking at money.

  Jing He also told reporters that once, when she was exercising, she saw the coaches in the gym receiving training. "When I listened carefully, I didn’t train professional knowledge at all, but taught them how to sell private lessons.".

  Bao Ke also mentioned that at present, there is no good evaluation mechanism for the qualifications of coaches in China, which also leads to uneven levels of fitness coaches.

  "Now the national fitness is advocated, and the fitness market is also hot, but from a practical point of view, every member can really benefit very little, and the gyms that really do this can be said to be rare." Burke said.

  Regarding the reasons for this kind of problem, Bao Ke believes that there is no special regulatory body in China, and the fitness market is basically market-oriented.

  Coach qualification standards to be unified

  Training institutions need to strengthen supervision.

  In November, 2015, the Career Development Report of Fitness Coaches in China released by the Vocational Skills Appraisal Guidance Center of the State General Administration of Sport stated that in the private education industry, 52% of the "newcomers" who have been employed for one to three years have professional background, and the remaining 48% have no professional background.

  Guo Yong, a bodybuilding coach of the national team and a lecturer in bodybuilding major at Beijing Sport University, told the Legal Daily reporter that professional background mainly refers to sports-related background, such as students from sports institutes and sports majors, not necessarily specialized in fitness.

  In addition to professional background, those who have been promoted from different channels to coaches hold different certificates. At present, there are no uniform norms and standards for the qualification of fitness instructors in China.

  "I think it is difficult for the fitness instructor qualification certificate to reach a unified standard, and it is also difficult to achieve effective supervision." Bao Ke said that the fitness instructor grade examination in the Human Resources Center of the General Administration of Sport is relatively formal. However, in order to standardize and effectively supervise, I personally think that the gym needs to cooperate first, that is, you can’t work without a qualification certificate; Secondly, improve the member identification ability; Finally, the industrial and commercial department should assess how many teachers and abilities there are in the gym, instead of having a business license and a venue to open a gym.

  Wu Jiao believes that we should start from the source, that is, the operator. Operators must attach importance to coaches first, and train coaches from all aspects, instead of letting coaches be salespeople. Now many coaches basically sell classes after going to the gym; Secondly, for coaches, we should pay more attention to the evaluation of members or the performance of teaching. If we only look at how many classes have been sold, the professionalism of the coaches themselves will not improve. In addition, there is nothing wrong with letting go of the threshold. The key is how to train these coaches after entering, which is a very key link.

  Guo Yong believes that the chaos in the fitness market is a normal phenomenon, and all industries have such a process, which gradually moves from immaturity to maturity, from non-standardization to standardization, and from professionalism to professionalism.

  "I think that the qualifications of fitness instructors in the future are diversified, and fitness instructors are a skill. It is impossible to force the qualification examination at present. Moreover, it cannot be said that the qualification certificates issued by some institutions are not good. I think the training of fitness instructors is much better than before, and there will definitely be more and more training institutions in the future. In the end, who can stay depends on the market. " Guo Yong said.

  Cartography/Gao Yue  

How to make artists fully integrate into the IP confrontation? The general director of Ace to Ace has something to say.

Video: Ace-to-Ace Edition: More laughter is waiting for you.


In recent years, Zhejiang Satellite TV’s variety matrix brand has become more and more famous, and many programs that are familiar to the audience have been launched. Among them, "Ace to Ace", which combines song and dance, competition, theater and other links, has created its own sky in the field of variety in the shed. With a large number of loyal audiences, how is each program of "Ace" planned? Is it true that so many stars are attracted by sky-high salary as said on the Internet? A few days ago, the reporter interviewed Wu Tong, the general director of the program, and he will answer the audience’s curiosity and online rumors one by one.



Why did you launch Ace to Ace?


Outdoor reality show blowout, want to differentiate


The birth of every program will have a supporting point, and the fulcrum of the birth of "Ace" is the original intention of differentiation. After the fire in Running Man, the outdoor reality show showed a blowout trend. Wu Tong revealed that it was Wang Jun, director of Zhejiang Satellite TV, who proposed the direction at that time, and wanted to make a reality show in the shed to occupy another blue ocean area of variety industry with differentiation, so after the team constantly brainstormed and scrutinized the details, there was Ace to Ace, which focused on the variety in the shed and focused on the IP concept.




Because it is a completely original program, there is no reference model. It can be said that since the birth of "Ace", every program from the first season to the second season needs great efforts and efforts. As it turns out, this variety show in the shed has indeed achieved good results with its own differentiation and has become the hottest variety show in the TV shed in China.


How does a strong guest appeal come from? Platform cohesion is the key.


Viewers who have seen Ace to Ace will be amazed at the ability of the program to invite artists. Each issue is a heavyweight ace, from Jackie Chan, Zhang Guoli, Ceng Zhiwei and other "big brothers" in the circle to Fan Bingbing, Yang Mi, TFBOY, Lu Han and other popular goddesses to "play". Why can the ace have such a strong artist appeal? For the guests who had been rumored by the Internet that "Ace" was attracted by sky-high salary, the general director Wu Tong said that it was purely a rumor. The reason why the guests of the program were willing to participate in the program was firstly because Zhejiang Satellite TV’s platform was cohesive and attractive enough to attract stars, and secondly, the artists’ docking and communication skills were really strong, which was also an advantage of the platform.




Speaking of artists, Wu Tong also mentioned two words, namely "surprise" and "moved". "Ace" programs often arrange surprise guests for the coming artists. The confidentiality of this link is well done, so the artists themselves don’t know, and it is precisely because of this that unexpected situations often appear at the recording site, which makes the "Ace" team feel surprised and moved. For example, in the ninth episode of the first season, Quiet reappeared the image of "Da Yuer" in the classic TV series "The Secret History of Xiaozhuang", and the director group specially invited Ma Jintao to play the leading actor "Dourgen" to give Quiet a surprise. Unexpectedly, Quiet was moved to tears when he saw Ma Jintao. This scene also moved the program group. In the seventh program of the second season, when Kimi suddenly appeared on the scene, not only the audience applauded and screamed for the reunited ipartment crew, but also Michael Chen, Loura and Sean immediately got high. The friends who rarely met together recalled the past on the stage, and the details were particularly touching. Similar surprises are staged in almost every issue. It can be said that surprises are mutual. The program group has prepared surprises for artists, and artists are constantly giving new surprises to the program group.


Enter the blueberry video to watch the latest full video of Ace to Ace > >


What kind of team is behind the show?


Most of the members are post-90s, and they are thoughtful for every detail.


Behind any excellent program, there are a group of hard-working people, and "Ace to Ace" is no exception. This program is basically from the planning, artist communication and details execution. They are big enough to know all kinds of hot events and new ways of playing, but they are still not careless in implementing the details. Every detail is carefully thought out and compared again and again before making a decision. Wu Tong, for example, said that in the case of the ninth program of the second season just aired, Athena Chu played the role of "Zi Xia Fairy" again after 22 years. In order to better reproduce the classic role, the costume program group just thought back and forth for a long time and prepared three sets of costumes with different stage effects, except for the transparency of 30% and 60%, and the materials of the clothes are also different, and the details are so accurate, just to bring the best programs to everyone.




Because "Ace to Ace" involves many links, the program group has a lot of preparation work to do, and it takes a lot of energy just to wear clothes and props. Wu Tong admits that the entire choreographer group sleeps less than 3 hours a day, and during the day, they do execution, such as communicating with artists and trying out costume props. They don’t start planning or summarizing until 12 o’clock in the evening, and call it a day. The hard work of the program team also shows that it is not easy to make a good program.


Wu Tong also said that compared with the first season, the second season showed more feelings, hoping to really leave something for the audience after the show. When it comes to the future, Wu Tong feels that if the audience likes it, they are willing to keep doing it, but they will not solidify their thinking, and they have been trying to bring more newer and more meaningful things to the audience.


?

Talk about innovation, talk about industry, and talk about the head of AI BAT appearing at the Zhibo Fair.

  On August 26th, the second China International Intelligent Industry Expo officially kicked off in Chongqing, and the mountain city once again set off a wave of intelligence. With the theme of "Empowering the economy and adding color to life", this year’s Zhibo Fair invited Nobel Prize winners, Turing Prize winners, leaders of the world’s top 500 companies and leading enterprises in the global big data intelligent industry to attend.

  Following the gathering of the last Zhibo Fair, Ma Yun, Ma Huateng and Li Yanhong, three Internet technology industry tycoons, will once again join hands to attend the fair, and put forward their views and imagination on the intelligent industry around the topics of "enterprise innovation", "industrial competition" and "artificial intelligence" at this year’s Zhibo Fair.

  The speeches of the three heads are full of personality. Ma Yun, who pays attention to sustainability, attaches great importance to the cultivation of the development source of innovative technology. In his speech, he proposed that "technology is developed, not regulated"; Ma Huateng, who is leading Tencent’s transformation, continues to speak for the industrial Internet, trying to attract more partners to make new "fist products" together; Li yanhong, a technical background, values AI landing, and his core views revolve around practicality and independent intellectual property rights.

  Jack Ma

  In the future, human beings will live by data.

  Ma Yun is one of the three entrepreneurs who has invested the most in education. In sharing, his views also revolve around the universal and sustainable development of people, cities and even technology, which is consistent with the concept of teaching without distinction and learning with each other in educational thought.

  Ma Yun’s speech started with social progress. He compared the difference between Chongqing and Silicon Valley, and thought that holding the Zhibo Fair in the southwest of China represented social progress. Regarding how the society will progress and how the city will develop in the future, Ma Yun borrowed from the residents in Guizhou mountainous areas to become a data annotator through data annotation training, creating a large number of employment cases, and proposed that in the future, human beings will live by data and find a place to communicate with data.

  In the current digital age, technology is playing a more beneficial and convenient positive role in regional development and personal growth. Ma Yun said that what leads the future is the wisdom of human beings behind intelligence, and suggested that "in the era of wisdom, technology and equipment should be spent on human progress and human feelings".

  Talking about macro-innovation, Ma Yun suggested that China has the opportunity to become a country on the Internet, but in comparison, there are not many enterprises like BAT, but fewer, and China should develop dozens of such enterprises. "We should not be afraid that innovative enterprises will become giants, but should worry that giants will not innovate."

  Ma Yun believes that the next 30 years will be an era of intelligence, and the modern service industry will become the dominant employment, the essence of which is the development of finance. Ma Yun talked about the three relationships of "intelligence+":in the era of intelligence, intelligent policies are needed, and all intelligent businesses must bear corresponding responsibilities. No one can be big without taking responsibility. He expects big enterprises and big innovations to contribute to solving social problems and future problems.

  Pony Ma

  Industrial competition has entered the era of "doubles"

  After a major organizational restructuring, Tencent has focused its business on developing the industrial Internet for a year. Ma Huateng’s speech at the Zhibo Fair mainly focused on the industrial structure, and the call for "doubles" released the signal that Tencent wanted to form an alliance with friends.

  Ma Huateng said that the main field of industrial competition is gradually changing from "singles" PK to "doubles" competition. The competition of physical industries is no longer a solo struggle, and various physical industries are combining with the information industry to form new partners to participate in the competition.

  Recently, Tencent has "rooted in the consumer Internet and embraced the industrial Internet", hoping to become an assistant for digital transformation and upgrading in all walks of life. Taking automobiles as an example, Ma Huateng mentioned that the automobile industry is facing a great change that has never happened in a century. The application of 5G technology, the landing of artificial intelligence, the replacement of new energy, and the governance of smart cities are promoting cross-border cooperation, especially the integration and innovation of information industry and automobile industry, and building a new car networking ecosystem.

  Ma Huateng believes that in the past few decades, the rapid development of China’s economy and industry mainly benefited from the extension expansion. In the next few decades, China must exert its innovation potential to achieve high-quality development. Therefore, today’s China industry needs more fighting spirit. "In the face of economic transformation and industrial upgrading, we need to constantly stimulate the innovation potential and create more fist products."

  Li yanhong

  Artificial intelligence can no longer "show off skills"

  The in-depth layout of artificial intelligence has always been the core strength of Baidu. "Artificial intelligence no longer pays attention to coolness, but pays attention to solid promotion and implementation." At the Zhibo Fair, Li Yanhong shared three suggestions on promoting and landing artificial intelligence based on the observation of the application and development of artificial intelligence technology.

  First, we should pay attention to safety and efficiency. Li Yanhong pointed out that from the perspective of safety and cost, the low-speed L4 in the driverless field will be realized before the high-speed L3. The reason why Baidu slowed down the speed is to ensure safety.

  Second, I hope to speed up the construction of infrastructure. Li Yanhong, who once worked on Wall Street, has a personal experience of Sino-US competition in science, technology and commerce. Focusing on the different development directions in the field of autonomous driving, he pointed out that China and the United States actually have considerable competition. The United States places more emphasis on bicycle intelligence, while China has advantages in infrastructure, and can add many devices on the roadside to improve safety and efficiency.

  The third is to make full use of open source and open platform. Li Yanhong said that China’s open source platform started relatively late, but it played a vital role in the development of artificial intelligence. He believes that the industry should fully realize that open source does not mean that everything is free, but self-controllable, and many open source things still need to be in the hands of others. (Huaxi Dushi Bao-cover journalist Frida Meng Ouyang Hongyu Cui Jiang)

5G signal, 5G package, 5G mobile phone, you need to consider carefully when changing your mobile phone.

With the launch of the operator’s 5G package on November 1, it is estimated that many friends have plans to change their 5G mobile phones. After all, the 5G era has indeed arrived. For 5G, I think many friends know that its network speed is 5-10 times that of 4G, online drama is not worrying, and multiplayer competition is smooth, which is probably such a carefree experience. So you will think: instead of changing the new machine next year, it is better to change the 5G mobile phone directly now, and you can experience the 5G high-speed network at once, making your life and work more efficient and more "fragrant".

Having said that, before you formally choose a 5G mobile phone, you need to consider three issues:

The first question: 5G signal coverage in the place.

To be honest, in the field of 5G, China’s 5G technology and 5G mobile phones are dominant in the global market, so we should be proud of this. In this regard, we can first try 5 G. However, in the actual process, you and I have to consider whether our home is covered with 5G signals. Although major cities will basically cover 5G signals next year, if there is a 5G signal in the place where your home is located, it must be superior.

Relatively speaking, in first-tier cities such as Beishangguangshen and Shenzhen, almost all the central cities in these areas are covered with 5G signals, so "people in the city can really play" still have the first experience advantage. After all, the urban population is large. You can go to the operator official website or the mobile APP to check the 5G signal diagram, which is usually found in the "5G Zone".

The second question: Which 5G package should I choose?

At present, the three major operators have launched 5G packages. Different operators and different 5G packages have different charges and standards. You should look carefully when choosing to upgrade to avoid wasting fees or traffic. China Mobile, the 5G package starts at 128 yuan, and the back cover is 598 yuan; China Telecom and China Unicom started at 129 yuan, and the back cover of 599 yuan … ···5G network speed is between 200 Mbps and 1 Gbps.

By the way, a digression: Do you think 30GB package traffic is enough? As far as I’m concerned, I usually use about 10GB of traffic every month, which is only when I’m crazy about brushing Tik Tok and playing the king’s "eat chicken" mobile game! Therefore, when you choose the 5G package category, don’t be blind, depending on the actual use needs of individuals.

The third question: Which of a bunch of 5G mobile phones do you like best?

As we all know, many places are accelerating the construction of 5G base stations, and the coverage rate of 5G signals around us will be higher and higher. At that time, it is not a problem to seamlessly connect to 5G networks. Therefore, after knowing the 5G signal coverage area and 5G package, you can boldly choose 5G mobile phones. At this stage, high-priced 5G mobile phones can be "suspended". After all, the cost is too high and unnecessary. The most important thing is to try Xiaomi 9 Pro 5G and iQOO Pro 5G versions, with three thousand files, which is a good choice. Which one to choose, and see the comparison results.

Left: iQOO Pro 5G version; Right: Xiaomi 9 Pro 5G

5G network speed reception. At this point, we directly look at the test results of Speedtest software: the download rate of iQOO Pro 5G version reaches 895Mbps;; Although Xiaomi 9 Pro 5G is equipped with the same 5G baseband, the download rate is 757Mbps··· … Obviously, there is a gap in the speed of 5G network.

Left: iQOO Pro 5G version; Right: Xiaomi 9 Pro 5G

The level of game experience. As two Snapdragon 855 Plus models, iQOO Pro 5G and Xiaomi 9 Pro 5G have smooth performance, but one thing is the unique product advantage of iQOO Pro 5G, that is, the two pressure-sensitive buttons on the middle frame. This design is comparable to the e-sports mobile phone, which can bring fast operation of four-finger linkage, making the skill control of game characters more comfortable and faster. In other words, the king "eats chicken" with iQOO Pro 5G version, and the king wins the championship in minutes.

Left: iQOO Pro 5G version; Right: Xiaomi 9 Pro 5G

Fast charging performance of mobile phone. IQOO Pro 5G version is equipped with 4500mAh battery +44W ultra-fast charging, Xiaomi 9 Pro 5G is equipped with 4000mAh battery +40W fast charging … The power is from 0% to 100%, iQOO Pro 5G version takes 53 minutes, and Xiaomi 9 Pro 5G takes 70 minutes. It seems that iQOO Pro 5G version not only has a larger battery, but also has a faster battery return, which really helps our mobile phone life.

Final decision: try 5G in advance, and be flattered.

The 5G package has been commercialized, and the 5G era has arrived, so a 5G mobile phone naturally comes. I believe that when you look at the comparison between iQOO Pro 5G and Xiaomi 9 Pro 5G, you will find that although they are both Snapdragon 855 Plus models and three thousand models with the same price, iQOO Pro 5G is more powerful in 5G network speed, game experience and charging speed, so its cost performance is relatively high. It seems that the complete coverage of subsequent 5G signals and the accelerated popularization of 5G mobile phones are really just around the corner.

On the battlefield, will artificial intelligence defeat human intelligence?

  On March 15th, 2016, Google’s artificial intelligence "AlphaGo" defeated Go world champion Li Shishi with a disparity score of 4-1. On May 27th, 2017, China’s Ke Jie, who is recognized as the world’s No.1 Weiqi player, lost 0-3 in a three-piece chess contest with Afa Dog.

  It is reported that in the research team of "Afa Dog", only Huang Shijie can play Go for four amateur paragraphs. The level of amateur four-stage Go may only be to understand the basic rules and some simple skills of Go. And once he is combined with the artificial intelligence "Alpha Dog", he can actually play a super-class chess player without winning. This fact reminds us that a commander who understands basic operational rules and tactical principles, if combined with the corresponding operational command-aided decision-making artificial intelligence, will defeat the first-class military commander without artificial intelligence?

  Where does artificial intelligence come from?

  Electronic computers and the Internet are born in response to military needs, and so is artificial intelligence, a branch of computer science. In 1939, World War II broke out and Britain declared war on Germany. Alan mathison turing, a mathematician and logician engaged in research work in Cambridge, enlisted in the army and joined the code-breaking station ordered by Churchill. The deciphering machine named "Turing Bombe" developed by them successfully cracked the communication code of the German Supreme Command Center, code-named "Enigma". Later generations commented that the "Turing Bomb" advanced the end of World War II by at least two years. After the war, Turing mainly engaged in the pioneering research of computer programming theory, neural network and artificial intelligence. He was called "the father of artificial intelligence" because of a series of outstanding achievements.

  According to the Chinese definition, "intelligence" includes people’s "wisdom" and "ability", that is, intelligence and ability. The English expression of artificial intelligence is: artificial intelligence; Artificial means "artificial" and "imitation", which is strictly translated. Only Artificial Intelligence can be translated into "artificial intelligence" or "artificial intelligence". In fact, the current "Alpha Dog" is really just a "Go Brain", which decides how to play chess, and the chess movement is done manually.

  The superb Go level of "Alpha Dog" benefits from the deep learning method provided by new technology with big data science and technology as the core. It can be described visually as follows: the program only describes the learning and thinking methods of "Alpha Dog", and the improvement of its intelligence level depends on the accumulated data. For "Alpha Dog", the data include the chess score of Go masters, the chess score of real opponents and the chess score of "Alpha Dog" playing by itself. These chess scores are the source of "intelligence" for "Alpha Dog" to improve its chess skills. In terms of digesting the chess score and learning progress, the ability of "Alpha Dog" is beyond anyone’s reach. Ke Jie, the world champion, can play up to 1,000 chess games a year, while Alpha Dog can play 1 million chess games a day.

  This makes the improvement of "Alpha Dog" chess power open, and there is almost no "ceiling". On the premise of not modifying the "Alpha Dog" program, the "Alpha Dog" can achieve the progress and improvement of "new day by day" or even "new from time to time" as long as the chess score of high-quality chess is continuously increased. It is objectively proved that the research team of "Alpha Dog" has basically mastered the winning mechanism of Go and described it in programming language.

  This remarkable ability includes two aspects: one is to judge the advantages and disadvantages of the existing disk; Second, based on this judgment, the possible position of the next move is decided, and a decision is made after the value judgment of several possibilities. Whether it is to judge the value of a certain move or the quality of the whole disk, it is necessary to construct a certain mathematical model and accurate algorithm.

  The success of "Alpha Dog" shows that its R&D team’s efforts in this regard are very close to human cognition, and machine learning has stood on the threshold of human brain learning. Super-first-class chess players found that "Alpha Dog" can even discover the laws and knowledge that human beings have not discovered for thousands of years from big data, which means that human beings have opened up new channels for expanding their knowledge system.

  What is the use of artificial intelligence

  Because of the realistic ability and potential ability displayed by artificial intelligence, all countries in the world are trying to use artificial intelligence for national defense and army building. As far as reality is concerned, the application of artificial intelligence in military field is mainly reflected in three aspects.

  The first is an unmanned combat platform. The existing unmanned combat platforms, whether unmanned aerial vehicles, robots on land or unmanned submarines at sea, have low intelligence. Generally, it only replaces people for some specialized operation. On the battlefield in Iraq, the US military used more than 4,000 robots to detect mines, roadside bombs and operate in some dangerous areas. The US military has more than 8,000 aerial unmanned systems and more than 12,000 ground unmanned systems, which have become an indispensable part of the US military’s operations. The development of artificial intelligence technology can make unmanned platforms more "smart" and improve the combat effectiveness of weapons and equipment, but it is not possible for unmanned platforms to make independent decisions so far.

  The second is intelligent precision ammunition. The US military used advanced laser or TV guidance in missile technology, which began in the Vietnam War in the 1970s. Its "Gemstone Road" missile hit more than 60% on the battlefield in Vietnam. The JDAM "Joint Direct Attack Ammunition" equipped by the US military adopts a more advanced guidance mode: inertial guidance +GPS satellite guidance. The "Joint Direct Attack Ammunition" during the Gulf War can only add target data before taking off. In the Iraq war, its receiver can receive the target data from navigation satellites, and can change the target at any time to destroy it, and its "intelligence" is obviously improved.

  The third is command-assisted decision-making. Think of "Alpha Dog" as a command and decision system of black-and-white confrontation, and its excellent performance in cognitive decision-making of black-and-white confrontation, and its ideas and methods should be used for reference for operational command and decision-making.

  Situation awareness on the battlefield is very complex, and multi-source intelligence gathers to form massive data, which cannot be completed by relying on the commander’s manual analysis. Artificial intelligence has great advantages over human beings in searching, storing, calculating and mining massive data. Introducing a deep learning algorithm similar to "Alpha Dog" to intelligently analyze satellite images and radar data will greatly improve the efficiency of intelligence analysis.

  In addition, at present, the cognitive understanding of the comprehensive battlefield situation depends largely on the commander’s experience and intuition. Using the "value" algorithm similar to "Alpha Dog" to judge the situation of Go and the probability of winning or losing, and learning from the "strategy" algorithm similar to "Alpha Dog" to determine the position of the player, it can provide auxiliary support for the commander’s operational decision.

  However, the application of artificial intelligence in the military field is far from reaching the level of independent decision-making like "Alpha Dog" Go. In November 2001, Predator UAV launched an attack on Al Qaeda military commander Mohammed Latif in Afghanistan, which became the first anti-terrorism actual combat of UAV. But it is the drone operator who controls from the rear who presses the "fire" command. Even so, it will inevitably bring collateral damage to innocent civilians. In 2013, Pakistani officials announced that since 2008, the US military has launched more than 300 drone air strikes in Pakistan, killing more than 2,000 innocent civilians.

  What is the future of artificial intelligence?

  From the situation that the world’s first-class Go players, Li Shishi and Ke Jie, have little chance to win the game against "Afa Dog" and the result of complete defeat, it is not exaggerated to draw the conclusion that artificial intelligence has surpassed human beings in the field of Go. In the game of Go, the obvious advantages of artificial intelligence are as follows: without fatigue curve, intelligence will not decay with time; There are basically no mistakes, and no opportunities will be given to opponents where they can; Free from emotional interference, not angry and impulsive because of the provocation of opponents; Learned and memorized, learning and playing chess more than ten million times before the game, which is beyond the reach of human beings; Powerful computing power is beyond the reach of human beings.

  But the victory of "Alpha Dog" is, in the final analysis, a human victory. The research on the mystery of human thinking and brain science is still superficial, and the development of human brain is far from exhausted, but the mechanism and composition of computers and artificial intelligence, no matter how powerful, are well known, because they were originally designed, manufactured and developed by people.

  At least so far, any artificial intelligence has the ability given by human beings. It is not surprising that it surpasses human beings in some ways. Humans make up for their own shortcomings by making various tools, a process that began in the Stone Age. Today, the major means of transportation far exceed human’s walking ability, and various machine manufacturing systems far exceed human’s unarmed manufacturing ability. Digitalization, networking and intelligence are the basic tracks of the development of the information society. It is expected that artificial intelligence will show its great power in the mature stage of the information society.

  Then, will there be a first-class military commander completely defeated by an artificial intelligence command system with strong deep learning ability in the battlefield in the future? To fully answer this question requires a masterpiece, but there are many essential differences between chess game and battlefield confrontation. For the following reasons, the author thinks the answer is no.

  One is the one-way transparency of the battlefield and the two-way transparency of the chess game. In the game of Go, both sides of the game are equal and transparent, regardless of the chessboard structure or the disk situation. However, the modern battlefield spans the virtual and physical space of land, sea, air, sky, electricity and internet, and the weather, weather, rain and shine, flood and tide are unpredictable. Clausewitz’s "battlefield fog" covers the battlefield. Even if it is a close confrontation, the battlefield space can never be transparent in both directions. The party with strong perspective observation can realize that the battlefield is more transparent to itself. Two-way reciprocal transparency in battlefield space has never existed and will never exist.

  The second is the certainty of the value of chess and the uncertainty of the effect of combat action. In the game of Go, the value of one player’s move is almost certain on the disk. An opponent can weaken the value of his next move, but he also has the same chance to fight back.

  However, the effect of combat operations on the battlefield is uncertain. In October 2001, the United States Joint Forces Command published "Effect-based Operations", and the US military formally accepted the theory of "Effect-based Operations". In 2008, General james mathis, the current U.S. Secretary of Defense and then commander of the United States Joint Forces Command, issued the Guide to Effect-based Operations, which officially abolished the theory of Effect-based Operations. Matisse’s reason is: "All combat environments are full of countless changing factors, so it is logically impossible to accurately predict the outcome of an action."

  The third is the authenticity and deception of the situation. On the board of Go, the situation of the board seen by both players is clear and true. But as Lenin said: "There is no war in the world without strategy." Strategic and tactical deception is a common tactic in war.

  The fourth is the strict game between the two sides and the potential multi-party participation. On the chess board, the two sides of the game are strictly limited between the two sides. Although there is a team behind the "Alpha Dog", it cannot change the nature that they are one of the two sides. In the history of human wars, especially since World War II, many local wars are actually "proxy war", where two sides or three parties join in the battle. Behind them, the situation is complicated and the behind-the-scenes promoters are hidden. For example, in the battlefield in Afghanistan, al-Qaeda is the target of the US military; On the Syrian battlefield, however, they may get some support from the US military because they are anti-Syrian forces.

  The fifth is the symmetry and asymmetry of space, time and weapons and equipment. In the game of Go, the time and space of both sides are symmetrical, and the weapons and equipment are black and white chess pieces. Although they are black first, they must pay back. In the real battlefield, preemptive strike is asymmetric in time, and air-to-ground attack is asymmetric in space. The wars of the United States against Iraq and Afghanistan are the wars of information-based weapons and equipment against mechanized weapons and equipment in the agricultural era, respectively, and there is intergenerational asymmetry in weapons and equipment between the opposing sides.

  Sixth, the certainty of chess rules and the flexibility of operational principles. In the game of Go, "Jinjiao’s silver-edged grass belly" is the basic value judgment criterion, and it is the basic chess rule … … The connection is broken, the dragon is encircled, and the eye position is broken, which is to avoid passivity with all one’s strength. These rules are basically certain and must be observed. Militarily, victory is no longer an important tactical principle. However, in the Anti-Japanese War, Liu Bocheng made a second ambush in Qigen Village, which became a classic of military command and a stroke of genius.

  Clausewitz said: War is a kingdom of uncertainty. The most essential difference between Go and military confrontation is the difference between certainty and uncertainty. The success of artificial intelligence is an amazing scientific achievement; But military command is not only science, but also art. The superb command art is more derived from the commander’s imagination and inspiration, generate, who said, "The wonderful operation is single-minded".

  Generally speaking, the application of artificial intelligence in the military field will enter an unprecedented active era with the development of technology, but the leader of war or battlefield will always be people.

  (Author: Wu Minwen Unit: National Defense Information College)

Samsung Galaxy S24 Series: Redefining Mobile Search with Instant Search

People’s demand for accurate and fast access to information is growing day by day. Whether it’s proper nouns in the field of work or new bags they see during the drama, they need to know more details quickly. With the continuous development of AI technology, mobile phone applications are also constantly innovating to provide users with more convenient and intelligent services. Samsung Galaxy S24 series pioneered the function of "search by circle", which combines AI technology with search experience, and brings users a brand-new search method with intuitive interaction, which can obtain valuable information more efficiently and quickly.

In the past, when I saw unknown things on my mobile phone and wanted to explore them in depth, the first thing I had to do was to leave what I was browsing, open a browser or a specific APP, type in keywords, and even take screenshots and upload pictures to complete the search. The function of "circle and search" greatly simplifies this process, which is deeply integrated into the system. Therefore, users do not need to leave the screen they are browsing, just press the Home button for a long time, and then circle the content of interest on the screen with their fingers or S Pen. Samsung Galaxy S24 series will intelligently analyze the circled content with the help of high-precision image segmentation, OCR recognition and large model understanding, and quickly return the search results in the current window. You don’t need to take photos or take screenshots, and you don’t have to rack your brains to think about what keywords to use to search. You can immediately understand the unknown world through simple gestures.

Thanks to the unimaginable convenience experience, the instant search function of Samsung Galaxy S24 series allows you to obtain useful information at any time. If you are planning a trip and want to know the attractions, food and local customs of the destination, you can directly circle other people’s travel notes, pictures or videos when browsing travel blogs or social media by using the instant search function of Samsung Galaxy S24 series. AI will analyze the content of the circle selection, provide detailed information that can be used for travel strategy, and help to understand the destination in depth and plan the itinerary.

Shopping is an indispensable part of people’s daily life. Browse the street photos of the new season on the Internet, or you are interested in the clothes of the people in the drama when you are chasing the drama. At this time, the function of "circle search" can also provide convenience. No matter whether you are browsing pictures or videos, as long as you press the Home button and circle the items you are interested in, the system will identify and search related products through AI to help make more informed shopping decisions.

News report is one of the important ways for people to get current affairs information. When reading news articles or watching news videos, sometimes you will encounter interesting topics or want to know more about them. At this time, the function of "circle search" can help to get more relevant information quickly. Just press the Home button for a long time and circle the key content, that is, circle and search, which can help to understand the event more comprehensively.

Samsung Galaxy S24 series pioneered the function of circle-to-circle search, which combined artificial intelligence technology with search engine, realized intelligent identification and rapid acquisition of information, and provided users with a brand-new search experience. In daily life, whether planning a trip, shopping for goods or reading news, the function of circle-to-circle search can give full play to its advantages, provide users with search services more conveniently and accurately, and greatly improve the efficiency and experience of information acquisition.

Whether you see flowers you have never seen before when traveling in a foreign country, or encounter unfamiliar terms when delving into scientific research topics, the instant search function of Samsung Galaxy S24 series can quickly find the information you need without interrupting the browsing experience. In addition, the Samsung Galaxy S24 series is also equipped with rich AI applications such as real-time call translation, note taking assistant, transcription assistant, and generative editing. The vast world empowered by Galaxy AI is waiting for you to explore.

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World Book Day | Let the book in your hand light up the light in your heart.

  Busy city life

  Starting from the morning rush hour.

  Ended in the last bus at night.

  On the hurried commute.

  a book

  Start a spiritual journey beyond time and space

  A reader

  Quietly depict the most beautiful scenery in the noisy city.

  Even if people are crowded, there is also a spiritual corner.

  When the world is too fast, books slow the heart down.

  The book in your hand will light up the light in your heart

  

  The reader on the subway

  The first episode set out

  [Introduction: "The Scholar on the Subway" is a series of online micro-documentaries jointly created by Xinhuanet and Zhongban Group Digital Media Co., Ltd., which records the people who study on the subway by oral record, observes the life and mental state of ordinary people in the city through the subway, which is closely related to people, advocates reading for all and explores the possibility of building a public spiritual space in the city. 】

  April 23 rd

  World Book Day

  Pay attention to reading

  May you become the most important person in the city.

  A beautiful reading landscape

  ———————

  Build a spiritual corner for yourself in a crowded crowd

  Dictation | Zhu Liwei

   In February 2018, I met a young man reading Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance on the subway. My strong curiosity and professional relationship prompted me to ask him if the book was good or not, but in the end I only dared to take pictures of him reading with my mobile phone.

   This photo inadvertently opened a photo exhibition of my circle of friends. I called it "the reader on the subway". Out of my love for books and concern for reading, I recorded about hundreds of subway readers in more than a year.

   Gradually, I met more and more interesting reading stories, such as the mother who buried herself in the teenage version of 100,000 Why, the girl who always sat in the same place to study, the uncle who always read the same book, and the young man who always took Mazar to the car to study … … This flowing reading landscape became colorful in my eyes, and I inadvertently became a reading observer on the subway, imagining the people behind me and their lives through books.

   The books that were taken to the subway were far beyond my imagination. This long list of subway books made me realize that I might actually be in an invisible underground library.

   I posted the reading moments recorded in my notes on the Internet, and the response was unexpected. Some netizens said that this "gentle photo album" made him "warm in heart", while others said that such a "spiritual corner" actually made him "somehow, tears filled his eyes", and many people set out, opened their books and wrote down their thoughts and feelings.

   A netizen left me a message: If your goal is to read all the famous books, it is better to start your reading on the subway from now on.

   I think reading is never too late to start. Everyone has a seed buried in his heart. It needs to find the temperature for germination.

   In the limited space of the subway car, during a journey of several tens of minutes, the book links the reality and a better life, the once-only life and the infinite parallel universe, and the spiritual exchange between ordinary people and writers. Studying on the subway is a spiritual corner they built for themselves in the crowded crowd.

   The city is so big and in a hurry, start another spiritual journey with a book, and expect you to become a "scholar on the subway"!

   (Zhu Liwei: Publishing practitioner, loves reading, pays attention to reading and is willing to share. Since February, 2018, she began to photograph the readers on the Beijing subway, and published the reader’s photo album and "subway book list" on the Internet, which aroused enthusiastic attention and discussion among netizens.

   Producer: Xiao Yang Sun Jing

   Editor: Zhai Zihe and Zhang Qingshui

   Planning: Wang Zhiyan, Liu Jiajia

   Producer: An Junyang

   Director: Wei Xiaotong

   Filmed by Wei Xiaotong and Zhu Liwei

   Copywriter: Zhu Liwei and Wang Zhiyan

   Post-production: Wei Xiaotong Wang Zhi Zhang Youming

   Publicity Coordinator: Liu Jiajia Zhao Zixuan and Li Aili Dai Jiayun.

   Art Design: Cheng Yuanyuan

   Voice: Lu Junwen

Bungie classic FPS game "Marathon" was put on the shelves of Steam, and the original was released in 1994.

The open source community maintenance version of the 1994 classic FPS game Marathon by Bungie Studio, the developer of Destiny and Halo, has been put on the shelves of Steam, and the official date has not yet been announced.

▲ 《Classic Marathon》Steam page

, which can run on macOS, Windows and Linux systems, natively supports Marathon, Marathon 2 and Marathon: Infinite, and many third-party maps, supports online play by up to 8 players, and uses GPL v3 protocol to open source.

▲ Aleph One GitHub page

The Classic Marathon released this time is based on Aleph One.

▲ "Classic Marathon" game screen

IT House reported last year that Bungie is developing a new series of Marathon games, which will be launched on PS5, Xbox and PC platforms.

▲ Bungie’s new work "Marathon"

This article is reproduced from IT House. The purpose of reprinting is to convey more information, which does not mean that this site agrees with its views and is responsible for its authenticity. If the content, copyright and other issues of the work are involved, please contact IT House to inform us to delete it, and we will delete the content as soon as we receive the notice! This article is for reference only and does not constitute any investment and application suggestions. This site has the final right to interpret this statement.

"Lei Yu" dampened the enthusiasm of NBA China Games, and many related activities were cancelled.

  Zhongxin Online Haihai, October 9 (Reporter Miao Lu Yin Liqin) There is only one day left before the NBA China Game. According to the usual practice in previous years, the outside of the Mercedes-Benz Cultural Center should be in full swing at this time. However, due to the impact of Morey’s "Lei Yu" incident, the reporter saw a particularly deserted scene at the scene.

  The Center Stage area of the outdoor venue is being demolished. Photo by Yin Liqin

  In the Center Stage area of the outdoor venue, the original performance venue and the chairs left for the audience to watch the activities are being demolished, and the scene is in a mess. The cleaning staff is cleaning up the demolished garbage. The booths of Gatorade and other brand sponsors on both sides of Center Stage have also stopped building, and some have even disappeared, and the signs with NBA Logo have been removed one after another. Even the China flags on both sides of the road were not spared, and they were picked by the staff overnight.

  At 9: 00 pm local time on October 4th, USA, the general manager of the Rockets, Morey, updated his social media and made inappropriate remarks about Hong Kong. Subsequently, both CCTV Sports and Tencent announced that they would no longer broadcast games with Houston Rockets, and some China sponsors and business partners also announced that they would suspend their cooperation with Houston Rockets.

  Gatorade and other brand sponsors’ activity sheds have stopped building. Photo by Yin Liqin

  When China fans focused on crisis public relations, the NBA’s response disappointed them again. Adam Xiao Hua, president of NBA, who is attending activities in Japan, responded to Morey’s remarks about Hong Kong twice in a row and publicly supported Morey. Xiao Hua said, as a values-based organization, I want to make it clear that Morey’s ability to speak freely is supported by (us).

  As soon as this statement came out, it was originally only a criticism against Morey and the Rockets, and it evolved into a question against the entire NBA league. Many netizens are angry. "This is the NBA’s disregard and provocation against China." "If the NBA official has this attitude, you can terminate the cooperation." Some fans pointed out sharply: "It took former NBA President Stern 30 years to enter the gate of China, but Morey closed it, and Xiao Hua added a lock three days later."

  In 1989, david stern, the former president of NBA, waited in the wind for 40 minutes with a videotape before knocking on the door of CCTV. During the talks, he patiently explained to CCTV leaders what the NBA is, and even sent a free NBA video to Beijing every week. He also invited CCTV’s broadcast team to broadcast the Star Game and the finals live on his own. Because of this, the China market opened its arms and had a close relationship with the NBA.

  Over the past 30 years, the NBA has undoubtedly become one of the biggest beneficiaries of the China market. Since Yao Ming joined the Rockets in 2002, the league has increased its audience by 370 million in nine years. The copyright price of NBA China has also been rising all the way, from 7 million yuan in 2010 to 1.5 billion dollars (about 10.7 billion yuan) in 2019 when Tencent won the exclusive rights of digital media.

  Statistics show that the copyright revenue of NBA in China is equivalent to 11% of the local revenue. It can be said that in recent years, the NBA has made great strides in economic benefits, which cannot be separated from the support of China fans. The most beneficial team among them is probably the Houston Rockets, because many people pay attention to the NBA, starting with Yao Ming’s joining the Rockets.

  With the continuous fermentation of events, many NBA-related activities were cancelled. According to the latest news, the night of NBA fans was cancelled. In addition, it also includes the opening of NBAStyle Zhengda Plaza Store, and the caring public welfare activities in front of the NBA China Tournament.

  Even Lakers star James, who just arrived in Shanghai last night, got a "rest time" and didn’t attend Nike’s activities last night. A number of invited artists in China also announced their withdrawal from related activities.

  It is reported that Xiao Hua arrived in Shanghai in the early morning of the 9th. He said earlier that he had "direct communication" with Yao Ming, President of chinese basketball association. Yao Ming is "very sad" and "very angry" at present, but he hopes to "finally reconcile" with Yao Ming. However, according to information obtained from NBA staff, Xiao Hua has not arranged any activities at present. (End)