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Physical examination season

Diet, medication and physical activity before physical examination have a great influence on the results of physical examination, sometimes important health information is omitted, and sometimes even "false abnormal results" are caused, which may lead to re-examination or further examination after physical examination. Therefore, before the physical examination, we should restore the truest physical condition to ensure the accuracy of the physical examination results.

Physical examination results that will "lie"

one

Fasting blood sugar: Before blood collection in the morning, it is generally necessary to fast for at least 8 hours, so you can’t eat after 8: 00 pm the day before physical examination (you can drink water at night, and don’t drink water or drink a little water in the morning of physical examination), otherwise the fasting blood sugar test value may be too high. Of course, if you haven’t eaten for a long time, such as more than 18 hours, or you are too hungry after strenuous activities in the morning, you may also have low fasting blood sugar, which may lead to inaccurate physical examination results.

2

Blood lipid: If you drink a lot of alcohol and eat a lot of meat or other high-fat foods before the physical examination, the blood lipid test results may be too high.

three

Liver function: Overeating high-protein food or doing strenuous exercise a few days before physical examination can cause the level of blood aminotransferase to increase. If you drink a lot of alcohol a few days before the physical examination, it may cause an increase in blood aminotransferase and/or bilirubin levels. Staying up late before physical examination may also lead to an increase in blood aminotransferase levels. After strenuous exercise, blood concentration may lead to an increase in serum total protein levels.

four

Renal function: Excessive intake of high-purine foods, such as beer, seafood and animal offal, may lead to an increase in serum uric acid.

five

Blood pressure and heart rate: staying up late before physical examination, poor sleep quality, strenuous activity, excessive tension, smoking, drinking tea or coffee can all lead to an increase in blood pressure and heart rate during physical examination.

The purpose of physical examination is to give the body a comprehensive "overhaul", so we can not deliberately change the previous eating and living habits for the sake of "beautiful" physical examination results; You can’t take the physical examination seriously, overeat unscrupulously, and keep your daily life before the physical examination.

one

What preparations do you need to make before physical examination?

1 3 ~ 5 days before physical examination: maintain daily diet and avoid staying up late; Take medicine regularly.

② 1 ~ 2 days before physical examination: No drinking, fasting after 8: 00 pm the day before physical examination; Take drugs regularly; Avoid strenuous exercise and ensure adequate sleep; It is recommended to take a bath the night before the physical examination.

③ Early morning on the day of physical examination: fasting (you can drink a small amount of boiled water, but it should not exceed 200ml; If you have made an appointment for gastroscopy, please don’t drink water), tea and drinks; Do not smoke; Avoid morning exercises; Daily fasting, regular medication; Please take daily non-fasting drugs with you and take them at meals after the fasting physical examination is completed; Go into battle lightly, wear loose clothes and shoes that are easy to put on and take off; Try not to wear accessories, especially metal objects.

④ Special preparation for women before physical examination: women should avoid taking medicine in the same room or vagina within 3 days before physical examination; If you want to do gynecological cervical cancer screening project (recommended by those with sexual history), you need to avoid the physiological period, at least after 3 days of clean menstruation; If you want to do a sex hormone test, it is recommended to take blood on the 3 rd to 5 th day of the physiological period.

2

Why do some physical examination items have to be completed on an empty stomach?

Before physical examination, it is usually recommended to have an empty stomach for 8-10 hours, because eating will affect the results of blood sugar, liver function, abdominal ultrasound, gastrointestinal tract and other examinations.

① Eating will increase the content of some substances in blood, which will affect the accuracy of test results, such as blood sugar, blood lipid and liver function.

② An empty stomach can empty the upper digestive tract, which can eliminate the influence of food retention on the imaging examination results.

③ In the morning, when the body is on an empty stomach, it is close to the basal metabolic state, and the examination results can reflect the actual situation of the body relatively truly.

three

How long is it appropriate to fast on an empty stomach in physical examination?

Fasting time varies with different examination items. The fasting of blood test requires fasting for more than 8 hours after dinner the day before, and the best blood drawing time the next day is from 6: 30 to 9: 30 in the morning, and no later than 10: 00. Because fasting for more than 12 hours, hormones secreted by the human body may affect biochemical indexes such as blood sugar, aminotransferase and urine ketone body, which can not accurately reflect the physical state and lose the significance of testing.

four

Physical examination should be on an empty stomach, not without taking medicine.

Some physical examination items do require fasting, but patients with chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and coronary heart disease should be treated differently, and stopping drugs rashly may have risks, such as sudden rise of blood pressure and myocardial ischemia.

① Antihypertensive drugs: It can be taken with a small amount of water during the usual medication time, and the physical examination can just know whether the blood pressure is up to standard.

② Hypoglycemic drugs: Can’t be taken on an empty stomach, usually taken after meals or during meals. During the physical examination, diabetic patients must take hypoglycemic drugs with them, and eat and take medicine in time after completing the fasting examination.

③ Other drugs taken regularly on weekdays: It is recommended to take them with you during physical examination, and consult the doctor whether and when to take them before physical examination.

five

Don’t drink plenty of water before physical examination, not that you can’t drink water.

It is no problem to drink a small amount of water before physical examination, for example, to take medicine. So, how much is a small amount of water? What kind of water can I drink?

A small amount of water means no more than 200ml of boiled water or mineral water. Remember, you must not drink drinks, wine, tea, coffee or dairy products, because these drinks containing sugar, protein or caffeine may suddenly raise blood sugar and affect the results of liver function tests.

six

Some blood tests do not require fasting.

Blood coagulation function, glycosylated hemoglobin, blood routine, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, thyroid function, rheumatism immunity and other items do not need fasting.

seven

How to effectively prevent needle fainting and blood fainting

It’s not terrible to get dizzy with needles and blood, it’s a normal protective reaction of the human body. If you have ever experienced needle fainting and blood fainting, you can inform the medical staff before taking blood; In the process of blood collection, look away from the puncture site and distract attention, such as active conversation. When there is aura of syncope, it can be adjusted by taking a deep breath; Don’t get up immediately after blood collection, so as not to faint and fall, sit still or lie down for a while, or drink warm boiled water or sugar water to relieve anxiety and tension.

eight

What are the precautions for leaving urine?

① Avoid drinking plenty of water and strenuous exercise before inspection.

② If it is difficult to take the first morning urine, you can take the second morning urine, which can also accurately reflect the basic situation of urine.

③ Avoid urine pollution caused by feces, semen and vaginal secretions, and women should avoid menstrual period.

④ Take the middle urine instead of the urine at the beginning and the end.

⑤ The container must be clean. Generally, hospitals will provide disposable containers, and fingers should avoid touching the inside of the container when holding the container.

Take the initiative to explain that the drugs taken, such as vitamin C, may affect the results of routine urine examination.

nine

What should I pay attention to when taking stool samples?

Routine fecal examination is one of the three routine examination items. Through the examination results, we can know whether the digestive tract, liver, gallbladder, pancreas and other organs are diseased.

① Tumors, inflammations or polyps in the intestine can damage the intestinal mucosa, lead to mucus exudation, capillary rupture, etc., which in turn leads to bloodshot feces, mucus or pus. Therefore, when taking stool samples, the parts with these abnormal appearances should be selected for inspection.

② When the digestive tract is infected by parasites, the feces will be mixed with parasites or eggs, and the distribution is uneven. Therefore, in order to improve the detection rate, more materials should be taken.

③ Vitamin C, iron, meat, liver, blood, chlorophyll-rich vegetables and iron-containing foods can make the fecal occult blood test false positive. Therefore, the tester should try not to take this kind of food or supplement 3 days before taking the specimen.

④ If urine, plants, soil, sewage and other impurities are mixed in the stool samples, the tangible components, plant seeds, pollen and fungal spores contained in them will easily interfere with the test results. Therefore, the feces collection box should be clean, and it should not be scooped from the urinal or the ground.

⑤ Absorbent materials such as diapers, toilet paper and cotton swabs can affect tangible components such as cells, thus affecting the accuracy of the results. Therefore, non-absorbent or leaky containers should also be selected to collect feces.

⑥ If it is not sent for inspection for a long time, the cellular components in feces will be destroyed and decomposed. Therefore, fecal samples should be tested within 2 hours after being taken.

Content source:

People’s Health Publishing House published "100,000 Health Why Series-Healthy Every Day"

Editor-in-chief of this book:

Wu Liuxin, former researcher of Air Force Institute of Aviation Medicine.

Professor Peking University Chang Chun, an expert in the national health science expert database.

Author of this article:

Lin Yanhui Wang Yaqin Chen Ming Yang Saiqi Han Shuyi

Read the original text

In terms of appearance, the new continuation of the old model’s hard and atmospheric design style, "Ding" shaped front grille with a flying wing lens headlights through the parallel double chrome line design, visual effect is quite sharp, and all models standard EPS electric power steering system, steering wheel steering light, with low-speed size steering ratio adjustment (25-45 degrees), can adapt to different driver operation mode, to meet the daily home and go out driving scene.

In terms of interior, the shape of the center console is similar to that of the old model. It is still the 8.0-inch central control screen with the English word wuling. The layout of the center console is very simple and looks very atmospheric. In terms of workmanship materials, the performance of this car is still fair, and the whole is still dominated by a large area of plastic, but the details are very solid and there is no slack.

The length, width and height are 4420 × 1685 × 1770mm respectively, and the wheelbase also reaches 2720mm. Among the models of the same class, the wheelbase of Wuling Hongguang S ranks 11th. As a van, its body size does not occupy much advantage in the same class, and its internal riding space is only basically sufficient. After all, it is limited by the length and shape of the body. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of Wuling Hongguang S ranks 11th. The space performance is limited by the positioning of the model. The performance is acceptable, and the flatness is no problem, but the total space is average.

Wuling Motors Wuling Hongguang S is equipped with a combination of 1.5 naturally aspirated engines (multi-point EFI) and manual (MT). The 1.5 engine is paired with a moderate power performance on Wuling Hongguang S. Low torque is weak and hysteresis can be felt. Ranked second among van models above 800,000.

The active/passive safety configuration of Wuling Hongguang S is very complete, includingZero tire pressure endurance tires,Automatic parking,Steep slope,uphill assist,Knee airbag,Anti-lock braking (ABS),Brake force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.),Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.),Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.),Engine start stop,Side safety air curtain,Mobile phone wireless charging,LED daytime running lights,Front reversing radar,Tire pressure monitoring,Steering wheel heating,Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.),Rear reversing radar,Child seat interface,Lane Keeping (LKAS)Wait for the configuration.

Of which,Automatic parkingIt can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently.Steep slopeIt can safely pass through steep slopes at low speeds.Knee airbagReduce the damage to the occupant’s knee in the vehicle interior during the second collision.

In order to gain a more comprehensive and objective understanding of Wuling Hongguang S, you can go to the Easy Car Wuling Hongguang S forum and browse the messages of users who have purchased the car in history.

In the aspect of appearance design, the brand-new design concept of "Taoism is natural, wisdom and beauty are natural" is adopted. The front face adopts a hexagonal "Z"-shaped air intake grille, and the middle is equipped with silver chrome trim. The headlights on both sides are long, narrow and aggressive. The body lines are simple and smooth, and with the brand-new wheel hub design, it adds a sporty atmosphere. In the rear part, the taillight has a unique shape and high recognition after lighting. The exhaust layout is concealed. The body length is 4405 mm, the width is 1830 mm, the height is 1612, and the wheelbase is 2610 mm.

Entering the car, the overall layout of the interior is simple and generous. The center console is covered with a large number of soft touch materials, with chrome trim and leather materials, creating a strong sense of luxury. The 8.0-inch floating touch screen is equipped with an intelligent network connection system, which supports voice recognition control, remote viewing of vehicle status, and various online services. The three-position steering wheel has a full grip and a mechanical pointer instrument panel, which has a strong sense of technology.

The length, width and height are 4505×1830×1640mm respectively, and the wheelbase has reached 2610mm, ranking 172 in the same class. One bright spot is that its width reaches 1830mm, which reflects that the lateral space inside the car is not bad. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of Zotye T300 ranks 166th. The shape is very regular, and the storage volume is absolutely no problem for daily use.

Zotye T300 is equipped with a 1.5 engine with a maximum output of 82kW and a maximum torque of 143Nm. The whole power parameters are superior in power performance among engines of the same class, which can provide better power performance. Ranked sixth among more than 800,000 SUV models.

Zotye T300 has complete active/passive safety configuration, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In addition to the above description, we can also go to the Easy Car Forum to browse more real car feedback from actual buyers, or use our experience.

China Network June 5 th Just after 7 pm on the 3 rd, at the construction site of Taiyu Palace in Tiexi District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, the construction team was starting the machine, and the workers’ masters were rolling up their sleeves and full of energy. Tian Anjun, the vice president of Hunan Chamber of Commerce in Liaoning Province and the head of Liaoning Zhongxiang Decoration Engineering Design Co., Ltd., who was on the scene, suddenly felt a sharp pain in his back, and then his mind went blank and he fell unconscious underground. It turned out to be beaten by another group of unidentified people.

On the evening of the 4th, Tian Anjun said in an interview with a reporter from China. He has been working hard in Shenyang for more than 20 years, and has been operating in good faith and never offended anyone. Unexpectedly, under the background that the Shenyang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government proposed to create an international business environment, this kind of thing still happened in Shenyang.

At present, Tian Anjun has reported to the police, and Tiexi Branch of Shenyang Public Security Bureau has attached great importance to this time, and has made relevant transcripts. The public security department said that the perpetrators will be severely punished.

 

 

The construction site was occupied-where are more than 20 workers going?

"I’m fine here. I’ll go home when the project is over." Lao Li (pseudonym) and his wife pretended to report peace easily. After putting down the phone, they lit another cigarette. There were cigarette butts and ashes under his feet. For this inarticulate man, smoking seems to be the only way for him to vent his worries.

Standing at the gate of the shed, listening to the roar of machines outside and the sound of workers working, everything is so familiar. Lao Li and his more than 20 workers have been working hard on this construction site in Tiexi District, Shenyang for more than a month, thinking about making money after the project is over. Who knows, two days ago, another group of workers suddenly came to the construction site to replace them.

Lao Li and others were suddenly disqualified from work without even getting a reasonable explanation. The workers were afraid to leave and could not leave, so they had to wait for the problem to be solved in the shed. Now the shed has been without water for two days, and Lao Li doesn’t know when such a day will end.

Lao Li was in a hurry. He wanted to know why the place where he worked for so long suddenly stopped him. He wanted to know what to do next, but he didn’t have the heart to urge his boss to solve the problem, because he knew in his heart that the boss’s situation was much worse than his.

 

 

Behind the dispute-violent injury caused hospitalization.

Lao Li’s boss named Tian Anjun is the head of Liaoning Zhongxiang Decoration Engineering Design Co., Ltd. and the vice president of Hunan Chamber of Commerce in Liaoning Province. At this time, he is lying in the hospital ward, covered in injuries, afraid to move, and will not get out of bed. When he moved, he would feel dizzy and sick. The attending doctor told him many times that he would stay in bed for the time being and wait for further examination before diagnosing the cause.

According to Tian Anjun’s wife, at 8 o’clock in the evening on the 3rd, Tian Anjun was covered in injuries and was sent to the Fifth People’s Hospital of Shenyang by the 120 ambulance for rescue. At that time, the doctor said that the injuries were caused by a wooden square with a diameter of about 10 cm, and his head was also injured. The situation was very dangerous, and people once fell into a coma.

The reporter saw in the hospital that there was a lot of blood on the sickbed sheet, Tian Anjun’s clothes were torn and his arms were covered with black and blue. Answering a reporter’s question is also squeaky, and the upper teeth don’t answer the lower teeth.

Tian Anjun’s wife said that the cause of this tragedy was a very unreasonable contract dispute. She further explained that one hour before Tian Anjun went to the hospital, he and his two partners received a phone call from the person in charge of Taiyu Palace in Tiexi District, Party A, asking them to talk about the termination of the contract.

"Tian Anjun and his party arrived at the parking lot at the agreed place without a place, so they could only find a parking spot nearby. When parking in the parking space 30 meters away from the meeting place, Tian Anjun happened to bump into a relevant person in charge of Party A, and the person in charge was somewhat surprised. The expression made Tian Anjun feel a little confused." The two sides walked to the agreed place while talking about things. From the tough attitude of the other side, Tian Anjun realized that the negotiation would not be easy.

What Tian Anjun didn’t expect was that as soon as they arrived at the appointed place, they rushed up to a group of people. They were holding a wooden square about 10 cm in diameter and about 1 meter long. They threw themselves at Tian Anjun and his party and three people. Tian Anjun was stunned, and then his mind went blank and he fell to the ground, unconscious.

The group beat up for more than 10 minutes before leaving. Suddenly, a group of people beat them up at the meeting place. Tian Anjun and his party realized that this was not a negotiation, but a banquet.

When Tian Anjun was besieged, one of his partners hugged a person in charge of the other side in an attempt to wait until the police arrived, but there were so many people on the other side that he finally let him leave.

At this point, Tian Anjun, who was beaten the most severely, had fallen to the ground, vomiting and nausea. The three reported to the police at that time and made a record at the police station. At present, the incident is under investigation.

 

 

Shenyang has worked hard for more than 20 years-the investment environment is chilling.

On the second day after Tian Anjun and his party were beaten, the construction site was immediately occupied by the other party. Because the two sides did not sign an agreement to terminate the contract, the materials that Tian Anjun invested in the early stage were also on the construction site. The direct loss is nearly 10 million yuan. Tian Anjun’s side has been trying to contact Party A, but there is no result.

Tian Anjun is currently receiving treatment in the hospital, and all expenses are paid by himself. No one from the other party has come to visit and express condolences. Tian Anjun said that his own side must not withdraw from the construction site, but the other side took underworld measures and hit people and smashed things to stop water for two days. Thinking of the workers who have worked hard with him for more than 20 years, the most helpless thing now is the workers.

"From the beating to the occupation of the construction site, Tian Anjun is not two independent events." Xing Xiangen, consultant of Hunan Chamber of Commerce in Liaoning Province, told reporters that as the vice president of Hunan Chamber of Commerce, Tian Anjun has been developing in Shenyang, and the enterprise has done a great job. It has contributed to Shenyang’s tax revenue, and at the same time, the enterprise has placed nearly 500 people in employment. Next, the Hunan Chamber of Commerce will send a letter directly to the soft environment construction office of Liaoning Province, which requires the leaders of relevant departments of Liaoning Province to give an explanation.

Tian Anjun is lying in the ward of the hospital, covered with injuries, and he will feel dizzy and sick when he moves. The doctor told him to stay in bed for the time being and wait for further examination. A few workers in another place are lying in a daze on the moving bed, or a few people are sitting around smoking cigarettes, and the clouds are locked.

At present, Tian Anjun has reported to the police, and Tiexi Branch of Shenyang Public Security Bureau attaches great importance to this and has made relevant transcripts. The public security department said that the perpetrators will be severely punished.

Tian Anjun is in his forties this year. More than 20 years ago, he came to Shenyang to work hard, from a worker to a group of people, and then to a small entrepreneur. For him, Shenyang is a blessed land, where he earned his first bucket of gold, and where his career continues to grow. Even though, in recent years, the northeast economy is in a downward trend, Tian Anjun is still firmly working hard here.

"Because I like it here, it has become a second hometown, and there are too many things that I can’t give up." Tian Anjun said that this violent encirclement and occupation of the construction site greatly reduced his impression of Shenyang’s investment environment, which was very unexpected and chilling. (Qin Yi Ma Huixin)

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 2nd Question: Who can get the subsidy, how and how much? —— Focus on the employment and entrepreneurship support policies for college graduates in 2022.

Xinhua News Agency reporters Jiang Lin and Yan Fujing

The number of college graduates is expected to exceed 10 million for the first time in 2022. In order to alleviate the employment pressure of young people and help college graduates solve the painful and difficult problems in employment, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security will soon launch the "Public Employment Service on Campus" activity, bringing support policies and recruitment services to all universities in China.

What are the supporting policies of the state to promote the employment and entrepreneurship of college graduates? Who can apply? How to get it? How much can you subsidize? The reporter will show you first.

In terms of employment, college graduates have these subsidies.

[Flexible Employment Social Security Subsidies] A certain amount of subsidies shall be given to the social insurance premiums paid by college graduates who have not been employed within 2 years after leaving school. The subsidy standard shall not exceed 2/3 of their actual contributions in principle, and the maximum subsidy period shall not exceed 2 years.

Flexible employment of college graduates, to provide the local community departments with the original or copy of the basic identity certificate, flexible employment certification materials. After the human and social departments review, the subsidy funds will be paid to the applicant’s own social security card bank account.

[Tuition fees and student loans for employment in remote front-line areas can be reduced] For college graduates who work in grass-roots units below the county level in the central and western regions, hard and remote areas and old industrial bases, and who are recruited for compulsory military service, tuition fees and national student loans will be compensated.

Eligible college graduates can apply to the college student financial assistance management department. The maximum amount of undergraduate students per year is not more than 8,000 yuan, and the maximum amount of graduate students per year is not more than 12,000 yuan.

[Subsidies for graduates with difficulties] For college graduates and graduates from secondary vocational schools (including technical colleges) who are from low-income families, poor families with disabled people, poor families with established files or those who are extremely poor, disabled and have obtained national student loans, they will be given a one-time job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidy if they are willing to find jobs and start businesses actively.

Eligible graduates apply for job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies in their schools, and provide relevant proof materials and copies of school registration certificates to local social departments. After the application materials are first examined and publicized by the school where the graduates are located and reported to the local social department for review, the subsidy funds will be paid to the bank account of the graduates’ social security card.

In terms of entrepreneurship, college graduates can get these supports.

[The venue is supported] About 30% of the business carriers such as incubators invested and developed by the government should be arranged and provided to college graduates free of charge. Conditional places can give rent subsidies to college graduates to start businesses in incubators.

[Subsidies for first-time entrepreneurship] One-time entrepreneurship subsidies are given to college graduates who set up small and micro enterprises or engage in self-employment for the first time, and the established enterprises or individual industrial and commercial households have been operating normally for more than one year since the date of industrial and commercial registration. Eligible college graduates can apply to the local community department.

[Business loans are subsidized] Eligible college graduates can apply for a personal business guarantee loan of up to 200,000 yuan, which will be subsidized by the finance. If a partnership starts a business, the loan amount may be appropriately increased according to the number of eligible partners. For small and micro enterprises established by college graduates, the maximum loan amount will be raised to 3 million yuan.

[Preferential tax] College graduates who have been registered as unemployed for more than half a year within the graduation year will be deducted from the actual value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and personal income tax within three years according to the limit of 12,000 yuan per household per year. The limit standard can be up to 20%. Small-scale taxpayers with monthly sales of less than 150,000 yuan are exempted from VAT.

[Implementing the flexible academic system] Relax the length of study for students, and allow them to adjust their academic progress, retain their school status, drop out of school, and start new businesses.

Enterprises can enjoy these preferential treatments when recruiting young people.

[Social security can be deferred] If small and micro enterprises recruit college graduates who have not been employed within two years after leaving school, sign labor contracts with them for more than one year and pay social insurance premiums for them, they will be subsidized according to the social insurance premiums actually paid by them for college graduates, excluding the part paid by individuals, and the maximum period will not exceed one year. Social security subsidies shall be paid first and then supplemented.

Enterprises provide basic identity certificates or copies of graduation certificates, labor contracts and other materials to local community departments. After examination, subsidy funds will be paid to the bank account of the unit.

[Subsidies for employment apprenticeships] Units that recruit unemployed college graduates and unemployed youth aged 16 to 24 who have left school for two years to participate in employment apprenticeships will be given certain employment apprenticeships. The trainee probation period retention rate reached more than 50% of the units, can be appropriately raised trainee subsidy standards. For those who sign labor contracts with college graduates before the probation period, the probation unit shall be given probation subsidies for the remaining period.

Trainee units provide copies of basic identity certificates, employment internship agreements, detailed accounts of basic living allowances issued by units, and copies of personal accident insurance invoices for trainees to local community departments. After the audit by the human and social departments, the subsidy funds will be paid to the bank account of the unit.

[More young people can apply for discount loans] Small and micro enterprises can apply for a small and micro enterprise business guarantee loan with a maximum of 3 million yuan when the number of newly recruited college graduates who meet the application conditions for business guarantee loans reaches 15% of the existing employees (8% for enterprises with more than 100 employees) and sign a labor contract with them for more than one year.

[There are preferential taxes and fees for recruiting unemployed youth] If an enterprise recruits college graduates who have been registered unemployed for more than half a year and hold employment and entrepreneurship certificates or employment and unemployment registration certificates, and sign labor contracts with them for more than one year and pay social insurance premiums according to law, it will deduct the value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and enterprise income tax concessions in turn according to the actual number of recruits within three years. The quota standard is 6000 yuan per person per year, with a maximum floating rate of 30%.

　　The website of Hindustan Times reported on January 16th that the military ranking in 2024 showed that the United States ranked first among the top ten military powers in the world.

　　According to the website Global Firepower, which tracks global defense information, the country with the strongest army in the world is the United States, followed by Russian and China, ranking second and third respectively. The list evaluates 145 countries and regions around the world and judges the strongest army according to various factors. These factors include the number of troops, the military equipment owned by the country, the financial stability and budget of the country, as well as geographical location and available resources. On the basis of these elements, a comprehensive strength index score will be produced. According to this index, the lower the score, the stronger the military capability.

　　"Global Firepower" website said: "Our exclusive internal calculation formula allows countries with smaller area and more advanced technology to compete with countries with larger area and lower development level, and uses special function values to further improve the list in the form of bonus points and deduction points. The list is updated every year. "

　　The list also shows the ranking changes of various countries and regions.

　　At present, the United States ranks first among the top ten military powers in the world. The United States is also a global leader in technological progress, medical care, aerospace and computer/telecommunications. This list shows that the United States has more than 13,000 military aircraft.

　　What are the top 10 countries with the strongest military power in the world? The following are the top ten countries: the United States, Russian Federation, China, Indian, Korean, British, Japanese, Turkish, Pakistani and Italian.

　　What are the 10 countries with the weakest military power in the world? The following are the bottom 10 countries: Bhutan, Moldova, Suriname, Somalia, Benin, Liberia, Belize, Sierra Leone, Central African Republic and Iceland.

　　However, the report also pointed out that understanding military strength is a complex and multifaceted issue. Although the list of "global firepower" is a good starting point for mastering the global military situation, the key is to be critical, not just looking at numbers and rankings, but also considering a broader background. (Compile/Wu Mei) 

　　As the saying goes, one white covers all the ugliness, and one fat destroys everything.

　　For girls who love beauty, "377", a "online celebrity component" in the whitening field, will certainly be familiar.

　　Because it claims to have the effect of brightening and brightening, ordinary cosmetics added with "377" have always been favored by female consumers.

　　However … … A few days ago, National Medical Products Administration announced that all products with "377" added to the formula of ordinary cosmetics for filing violated the relevant provisions of the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics and the Measures for the Administration of Cosmetics Registration and Filing, and would be investigated and dealt with by provincial food and drug administrations.

　　Therefore, many common cosmetics brands that focus on "377", such as Runbaiyan, Baizui, and John Jeff, have all removed related products. This wave of operation has aroused the great concern of girls who love beauty … …

　　[Announcement]

　　Special cosmetics that can whiten skin

　　To add "377"

　　"377" is the common name of the cosmetic raw material "phenylethyl resorcinol".

　　Phenylethyl resorcinol is an organic compound with a white to light brown powder appearance, which is widely used in various whitening and freckle-removing anti-aging products.

　　However, a few days ago, National Medical Products Administration issued an announcement, stating that all products with phenylethyl resorcinol added to the formula of ordinary cosmetics for filing violated the relevant provisions of the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics and the Measures for the Administration of Cosmetics Registration and Filing, and would be investigated and dealt with by provincial food and drug administrations, and the investigation progress would be submitted to the Cosmetics Supervision Department of National Medical Products Administration before December 20th.

　　Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Market Supervision responded to whether ordinary cosmetics can use "377", saying that according to the contents of the Announcement of the State Food and Drug Administration on Approving the Use of 4-(1- phenylethyl) -1,3- hydroquinone as a cosmetic raw material, the purpose of approving the use of "377" is only to whiten the skin and inhibit the formation of melanin by inhibiting the activity of tyrosinase.

　　This means that "377" can only be added to special cosmetics that claim to be whitening. If "377" is added to the formula of ordinary cosmetics for other purposes, registration or filing shall be completed in accordance with the requirements for registration and filing of new raw materials, and it shall not be used until the filing is completed.

　　In National Medical Products Administration official website, the reporter inquired about the filing of related "377" products, and found that, taking Run Bai Yan Jing Touhuan Brightening Discharged Liquid as an example, only the relevant contents could be found in the filing information of domestic ordinary cosmetics. In the composition of the product, phenylethyl resorcinol is clearly marked, and the related marks can also be seen in the plan of the product packaging. However, there is no relevant filing in the filing information of domestic special-purpose cosmetics.

　　[influence]

　　Online flagship store products off the shelf

　　The offline goods have also been urgently withdrawn.

　　As the saying goes, "one white covers three ugliness" and taking white as beauty is the inherent thinking of many women. With the expanding base of consumers and the influx of capital, various products containing "377" have sprung up. However, as soon as the announcement of the State Administration of Market Supervision came out, the merchants removed the ordinary cosmetics products containing "377" ingredients at the first time.

　　Recently, the reporter visited a number of cosmetics collection stores in Nanjing, and found no related ordinary cosmetics containing "377" ingredients. Then, the reporter browsed the official flagship stores of related brands on an e-commerce platform and found that these ordinary cosmetics involving "377" ingredients have been removed from the shelves.

　　The reporter contacted the official customer service of a certain brand about the products removed from the store. During the conversation, the customer service said that the related products had indeed been removed. The customer service said that it was uncertain whether the next step would be to re-sell and when to re-sell, and we had to wait for the notice.

　　Although these products are off the shelf in the official flagship store, related products can still be purchased in some private online stores that purchase goods through third-party channels. Shopkeepers are reluctant to say more about the fact that they are still selling products that have been removed from the shelves of official stores. They just said, "There is no problem with the products, so you can buy them with confidence. But it’s only been sold for a few days, and I can’t buy it in a few days. "

　　"‘ in ordinary cosmetics; 377’ Being banned is a milestone in industry standardization. " A skin care blogger who claimed to be a 9-year-old senior formulator wrote, "It is good for the long-term development of whitening cosmetics market and good for consumers. There will be more reliable whitening products after 2 years.

　　[Attitude]

　　Some consumers are busy hoarding goods.

　　Most consumers are waiting to see.

　　In the eyes of the industry, what kind of signal did National Medical Products Administration send out when he attacked "377" raw materials?

　　A beauty blogger said that according to the regulations, only products with "whitening certificate" can be promoted with "freckle removal" and "whitening". At present, in order to avoid risks, some ordinary cosmetics use words such as "brightening" and "brightening" instead, which are all acts of playing the edge. "I think it’s a good thing for the state to issue this regulation, and it’s more responsible to consumers, because it gets ‘ Whitening special certificate ’ It must go through a complicated review process, which will be fairer to many companies that have been making products with their heart! "

　　Consumers have different views on this wave of off-shelf operation. Ms. Mo is a big fan of "377" products. She told reporters, "Hear ‘ 377’ After the news that the product was taken off the shelf, I immediately found a familiar store and smashed two boxes of 377 milk skin masks, one for this period of time, and the other for fear that it would really be out of stock. " Ms. Mo also said that she loves it so much, first because of her trust in the ingredients, and second because she has become "sticky" with the brand.

　　If it is less than, it thinks that since the country has explicitly banned it, it means that such a product must be defective. "I will definitely not buy it again."

　　More people said that they would see if these brands can successfully get the "Whitening Special Certificate" and put it back on the shelves in the later period, and then they will measure whether they will buy it again.

　　"Whitening products used to have frequent safety problems. And get ‘ Whitening special certificate ’ , which means that the product has passed the safety inspection, and there are no illegal heavy metal components, so ‘ Whitening special certificate ’ It is actually a protection for everyone. " A well-known skin care blogger expressed his views on this "ban".

　　[Explanation]

　　Testing items are multi-purpose and take a long time.

　　Enterprises are unwilling to apply for "whitening certificate"

　　The reporter learned that in fact, since June 30, 2015, china food and drug administration (now the State Administration of Market Supervision) has officially included whitening cosmetics in the "freckle-removing special cosmetics" for management. In the announcement at that time, it was clearly stated that most cosmetics on the market claimed to be beneficial to skin whitening were consistent with the mechanism of cosmetics claimed to reduce skin epidermal pigmentation. In order to control the safety risk of whitening cosmetics, it was decided to bring them into the management of freckle cosmetics.

　　However, in reality, many companies that produce ordinary cosmetics that claim to have the efficacy of "brightening", "brightening" and "anti-tanning" have not applied for this kind of products to join the ranks of "freckle-removing special cosmetics" on their own initiative, that is, they have not applied for a "whitening certificate" for these products.

　　Why don’t these companies want to apply for a "whitening certificate" for their products when they are listed for the record? It is reported that when china food and drug administration requests to apply for a "whitening special certificate", it is necessary to test whether the microorganisms exceed the standard; Whether the heavy metals (lead, mercury, arsenic and cadmium) exceed the standard; Whether it contains prohibited ingredients (phenol, hydroquinone); Skin irritation test, skin allergy test, skin phototoxicity test, human patch and other items.

　　In addition to a wide range of testing items, the approval time of "whitening special certificate" is also long. The application process of domestic special cosmetics includes three steps: examination of hygienic conditions for registered production, product testing and approval. It takes about one month from the submission of information to the completion of the examination of hygiene conditions for registered production, about six months from the delivery of samples to the inspection agency to obtain the qualified inspection report, about five months from the submission of information to the approval for approval (if necessary, it takes about 9.5 months in total), and it takes at least one year to complete a set of processes. The filing of ordinary cosmetics only takes 3-4 months, which greatly advances the time to market.

　　Comprehensive "Modern Express" Red Star News, Financial Network Report

On September 27th, "Snow Labyrinth", a suspense drama in Northeast China, ended in Migu Video. Since its broadcast, the drama has attracted a large number of viewers, frequently ranking among the total popularity of the cat’s eye network, and the popularity of the microphone has exceeded 10,000, ranking in the forefront of the total popularity list. From all aspects, the success of Snow Labyrinth in word-of-mouth and attention not only reflects the guarantee of content quality, but also shows the increasingly mature ability of Migu video in content screening, evaluation and control.

Aesthetic changes create a highlight moment of suspense drama

"Snow Labyrinth" is produced by Zhang Yimou, directed by Lv Xing, and co-written by Yuanang Zhang and Melias. It tells the story of the hard work made by a temporary anti-drug task force in Harlan, Northeast China, to safeguard social justice. They are brave and fearless, creating a unique legend of mir in Northeast China in the 1990s, which makes people excited and excited.

At a time when the young people of Generation Z are in line with the theme of online suspense, Snow Maze strengthens its conception from a differentiated perspective, and raises the opposition between reality and people’s hearts to a brand-new height, which successfully resonates with the audience and inspires people to think deeply about the complex human nature and the power of justice. By showing the tragic fate of the protagonist Jiang Xiaohai, the play urges the audience to reflect on the social environment, fate manipulation and personal character factors that lead to the fall of good people, and opens a new outlet for suspense drama. Once the Snow Labyrinth was broadcast, it was frequently searched in Weibo, Tik Tok, Aauto Quicker and other platforms, and the explosions continued, fully demonstrating the popularity of the drama. Mi Gu video also linked Jilin Wenlv, Harbin Wenlv, the Communist Youth League, etc., and jointly planned to break the circle and drive the northeast cultural tourism boom.

The so-called realistic snow maze is easy to walk, but the snow maze in the heart is difficult to break. The kind Lele stayed in the heavy snow that year, and Zheng Bei and Jiang Xiaohai had to face each other the truest. When Guang Xiao, who should have enjoyed happiness, was missing in the big photo, the snow maze in reality had already passed. The story of Snow Fan Palace is over, but the thinking it left is far from over. In real life, we are all faced with all kinds of choices, which determine the direction of our lives, and the enlightenment brought to us affects every audience for a long time.

Revitalize the content ecology and harvest long-term value

While regretting the ending, the audience of Snow Labyrinth was also surprised by the action of Mi Gu video in the entertainment market. From the successful operation of the Paris Olympic Games to the popularity of "Past by the Water" and "Snow Maze", the video content strategy of Mi Gu has been constantly updated, which has promoted the extension to pan-sports and pan-entertainment, covering multi-layer users.

Since entering sports in 2018, Migu Video has successfully broadcasted many large-scale professional events such as World Cup and European Cup, and international comprehensive events such as Olympic Games and Asian Games. Today, as the first platform of domestic sports content, Mi Gu video covers the copyrights of 30 competitive sports events, and widely uses independent live broadcast technology, broadcasting more than 9,000 events throughout the year.

In recent years, in order to meet the diverse content needs of users, Migu Video has been constantly adding the layout of the entertainment field, devoted to the creation of multi-theme entertainment content and the research on emerging fields, and promoted the sustainable development of the content market by launching high-quality works with artistic value. In the just-concluded 34th Flying Awards, Mi Gu participated in the production and broadcast of Welcome to Maile Village, Courtyard of County Party Committee, Three-body, Our Decade, and won the award for outstanding TV series, which showed his outstanding ability in pursuing the balance and unity of social value, commercial value and artistic value of his works.

In the current fierce industry competition, policy guidance, market norms, public awareness and aesthetic standards are all undergoing significant changes. These changes emphasize the core role of content construction in the sustainable development of video platforms. Migu Video continuously optimizes its audio-visual ecosystem, and uses refined operation and technological innovation to build a more comprehensive content ecology and IP resource pool. By promoting the innovation and upgrading of the platform ecosystem and the comprehensive deployment of all links in the industrial chain, Migu Video is gradually forming a unique competitive advantage of combining the "signature dishes" of exclusive events with special content belts.

During the next National Day, Mi Gu video will also provide you with events such as World Table Tennis Major League (WTT), China Open, CBA, NBA, Premier League, Serie A, La Liga, Bundesliga, AFC Champions League and Super League, as well as a series of derivative programs such as AI Ping-pong China, China Model-Tennis Season and World Sports in China, to accompany you to spend the National Day holiday.

Willmaking tends to be younger, and the number of young and middle-aged testators has doubled. On March 21st, the 2023 White Paper on Chinese Wills Library released by China Foundation for the Development of Aging shows that the number of young people making wills is increasing year by year, and the demand for making wills is more realistic.

Liu Guiming, honorary director of the China Testament Library Management Committee, believes that the trend of younger wills shows that modern young people’s awareness of personal property protection and planning is gradually enhanced, the acceptance of wills by Chinese people is constantly improving, and the concept of wills is constantly changing.

The number of young and middle-aged people making wills has soared, and women are significantly higher than men.

The Chinese Testament Library is a national public welfare project sponsored by the China Foundation for the Development of Aging. According to the statistics of the white paper, in the past eleven years, the Chinese Testament Library has provided 478,850 wills consultation, registered and kept 311,868 wills, and 8,721 wills came into effect. During this period, the average age of testators gradually decreased from 77.43 to 67.82, and the age of testators tended to be younger.

According to the data, as of December 31, 2023, the youngest testator who made a will in the Chinese Testament Library was 17 years old. In addition to the post-90 s, 00 s also began to make wills.

"Traditionally, making a will is a need when you are old and sick, but with the renewal of ideas, more and more people realize the importance of making a will in advance." According to the white paper, especially from 2017 to 2023, although the total number of young and middle-aged people making wills is small, their proportion in the number of people making wills every year is increasing. Especially in 2023, compared with 2022, the number of young and middle-aged testators doubled.

The white paper shows that in the past seven years, the number and proportion of young and middle-aged testators have remained relatively stable. Among them, the age group of 50-59 years old is the main concentrated age group of testators, and the annual proportion is greater than other age groups, with an average overall proportion of 34.01%; Followed by the age group of 30-39 years old, the average proportion is 25.65%.

"Judging from the data changes in the past seven years, the trend chart of the age change of young and middle-aged testators tends to be consistent, basically showing a growth trend." According to the white paper, from the perspective of growth trend, the lower the age group, the faster the growth trend, indicating that wills are increasingly concerned by young people.

The data shows that in 2017, the number of young and middle-aged people who consulted in the Chinese Testament Library was 931, and by 2023, the number of consultations had reached 17,101, and the number of consultations increased by 17.3 times. Similarly, in 2017, the number of young and middle-aged people who kept wills in the Chinese Testament Library was 279, and in 2023, the number reached 7,124, an increase of 24.5 times in seven years.

In terms of age, the number of people under the age of 30 who made wills was 61 in 2017, and it reached 1030 in 2023, an increase of 15.8 times in seven years. In 2017, the number of people aged 30-39 who made wills was 73, and in 2023 it reached 1,623, an increase of 21.2 times in seven years.

According to the white paper, from 2017 to 2023, the number of people who made wills in the Chinese will library after the "80s" increased by 21.5 times; The number of people who made wills after "90s" increased by 11.2 times. Similarly, the number of people who made wills after 00 is also rising. Statistics show that in 2023, a total of 167 people made wills in the Chinese will bank, with an increase rate of 24.62% compared with 2020.

The white paper also pointed out that the number of women among young and middle-aged people who make wills is significantly higher than that of men, "indicating that among young and middle-aged people, women are more conscious of making wills than men". The data shows that from 2013 to 2023, the proportion of women who made wills was relatively high, with a total proportion of 56.67%. In 2023, the proportion of women who made wills was 58.41%, which was higher than that in 2022, and women made wills accounted for the majority of the group.

There are different reasons for making a will, and there are great differences in choosing the object of inheritance.

According to a statistical survey, for young people, there are great differences in family structure corresponding to different age groups, so the reasons for making a will show different distribution trends: for citizens under the age of 30, "preventing the whereabouts of property is unknown" is the main risk they consider. With the increase of the testator’s age, the two reasons of "isolating the risk of one’s own marriage" and "isolating the risk of one’s children’s marriage" are becoming more and more important in the eyes of testators.

According to the white paper, for the testator who is over 30 years old and has just got married, "preventing the property from missing" and "taking care of his family" have become the main reasons for his will. Among the people aged 40-49, the reasons for consideration are relatively balanced, indicating that the groups at this stage consider more contents and have different ideas on the reasons for making wills. For testators aged 50-59, the risk of children’s marriage has become the primary consideration. Relatively speaking, the proportion of "preventing property from falling aside", "simplifying procedures" and "avoiding disputes" has also increased.

According to the staff of China Testament Library, the most common opening remarks of young and middle-aged people in the consideration of making wills are: seeing and hearing many unexpected situations around them, it is necessary to make wills in advance to prevent risks.

The white paper also pointed out that from the statistics, it can be seen that in different age groups, the preferred inheritance objects are quite different. Most testators under the age of 30 are unmarried or in the stage of forming a new family, so they are more inclined to inherit property from their parents. When the testator gets married, the proportion of choosing children or spouses to inherit will gradually increase. However, comparing the population data between 40-49 years old and 50-59 years old, it is found that the latter is more willing to inherit the property to the spouse, while most of the former choose to inherit their own property directly from their children.

According to the analysis, people aged 40-49 are more concerned about their own marriage risks. In case of their own accidents, they will consider whether their spouses may remarry. With the growth of age, most testators will be more dependent and grateful to their spouses, and feel more at ease that their spouses will inherit property directly.

It is worth noting that the situation that young and middle-aged people assign property to people other than legal heirs to inherit property is obviously higher than that of people over 60 years old, especially in the age groups of 30-39 and 40-49.

According to the white paper, the reason may be that the complexity of family structure, interpersonal relationship and emotional conflict in this age group is greater than that in other age groups. People other than legal heirs include brothers and sisters, colleagues, friends, other relatives, alma mater, work unit, etc.