After the summer, the temperature in many places continued to rise, and the high temperature allowance was raised in some areas.

　　Beijing, May 18 (Reporter Zhang Ni) Recently, many places in the country have been facing high temperature and heat waves, and the highest temperature in some cities even exceeded the extreme value of the same period. With the rising temperature, high-temperature allowances in various places have also entered the distribution time. It is worth noting that in some areas, including Jiangsu and Tianjin, the high temperature allowance has been raised.

　　The high temperature allowance has entered the distribution time, and these provinces have raised it.

　　According to the Management Measures for Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling Measures revised in 2012, if the employer arranges the workers to engage in outdoor open-air operations in hot weather above 35℃ and cannot take effective measures to reduce the workplace temperature below 33℃, it shall pay the workers a high-temperature allowance.

　　Judging from the distribution time of high temperature allowance, there are also differences in different places due to differences in climatic conditions. For example, the distribution time in northern areas such as Beijing and Shanxi is from June to August, and the distribution time in Hainan Province is as long as seven months, from April to October.

　　In terms of subsidy standards, there are also great differences among provinces. The reporter from Zhongxin. com noted that some provinces have recently raised the high temperature allowance.

　　This month, Jiangsu raised the standard of high temperature allowance from 200 yuan to 300 yuan every month, and the annual payment time is four months (June, July, August and September).

　　In Tianjin, heatstroke prevention and cooling expenses and high temperature allowance are linked to the average wage level of employees in the city last year.

　　According to the notice issued by Tianjin Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, in 2018, the standard of heatstroke prevention and cooling expenses for employees in this city was 168 yuan per month, up by 10 yuan from the previous year, and the standard of high temperature allowance was 31 yuan daily, up by 2 yuan from the previous year.

　　Hebei adjusted the high temperature allowance standard last year. According to the regulations, workers engaged in outdoor open-air operations are adjusted from 1.5 yuan to 2 yuan per hour; Indoor workers who have no heatstroke prevention and cooling equipment or have heatstroke prevention and cooling equipment but can not achieve the effect of reducing the temperature in the workplace are adjusted from 1 yuan to 1.5 yuan per hour.

　　Defining safeguards in many places and deducting high temperature allowance will be severely punished.

　　In recent years, the phenomenon that the high-temperature allowance has been deducted has been concerned by the society. In order to prevent the high-temperature allowance from becoming "cool on paper", many places have also introduced specific measures to ensure its landing.

　　For example, according to the Measures for Labor Protection in Hot Weather in Shandong Province, if an employer forces workers to work during hot weather, or fails to pay heatstroke prevention and cooling fees according to the prescribed standards, the human resources and social security department at or above the county level shall order them to make corrections; If no correction is made within the time limit, a fine of 2000 yuan or more and 20000 yuan or less shall be imposed; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

　　In addition, it is also clear in many places that summer drinks such as mung bean soup cannot offset the high temperature allowance.

　　In the recent notice jointly issued by Jiangsu Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security and other four departments, it is emphasized that the wages of workers during normal working hours and the minimum wage set by the state do not include the high temperature allowance, and the employer shall not reduce the wages of workers because of the high temperature allowance, and the expenses of labor protection articles such as heatstroke prevention drinks and medicines provided by the employer shall not offset the high temperature allowance.

　　In addition, if the employer fails to pay the high-temperature allowance according to the regulations, the workers can report complaints to the human and social departments, or apply for mediation, arbitration or bring a lawsuit according to law. The employer shall bear the burden of proof for the workers engaged in hot weather operations and the distribution of high temperature allowances.

　　The Shanxi Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security has previously stipulated that if the work is stopped and the working hours are shortened due to high temperature weather, the employer shall not deduct or reduce the wages of the workers, and the employer shall not reduce the wages of the workers due to the increase of the high temperature allowance.

　　Tips for heatstroke prevention and cooling: Pay attention to sun protection and hydration in hot weather.

　　According to the forecast of the Central Meteorological Observatory, there will still be high temperature above 35℃ in parts of southern and eastern Jiangnan and eastern South China on the 18th, and the local maximum temperature will reach 38℃. Under the heat wave, what measures should ordinary people take in their daily travel?

　　In this regard, professional doctors give the following suggestions:

　　1. Try to minimize going out, especially at noon. When going out, it is best to prepare for heatstroke prevention and cooling.

　　2. People, especially middle-aged and elderly people with cardiovascular diseases, must replenish water in time, drink more boiled water every day, and supplement light salt water when sweating heavily.

　　3, high temperature weather should not be greedy, because drinking too much cold drinks will aggravate the stimulation of the intestines and damage human health.

　　4. In case of premonition of heatstroke or mild heatstroke, you should immediately move to a cool and ventilated place to rest, and closely observe the changes of body temperature, pulse, respiration and blood pressure.

　　You can drink light salt water, cold watermelon water, mung bean soup, etc. to replenish water, and take heatstroke prevention and cooling drugs such as Rendan, Shidishui or Huoxiang Zhengqi Powder.

　　5. Severe heatstroke patients with symptoms such as dehydration, circulatory failure, spasm and high fever should be sent to the hospital in time for emergency treatment. The key point of treatment is to reduce body temperature, correct water and electrolyte disorders and acidosis in the body, and actively prevent and treat shock and pulmonary edema.